temperature

Who acts: Temperature, something, We, body temperature, It, Water · What happens: tell, be, measure, have, run, mean · To what, where: it, degrees, normal 37 degrees, temperature, fever, 15 degrees · Speech: someone speaks here

«temperature» in the English dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: temperature in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

Temperature tells how hot or cold something is. We measure it in degrees with a thermometer.

Sentence 1: Temperature tells how hot or cold something is.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Temperature	temperature	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 tells	nsubj
2	tells	tell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	4 hot	advmod
4	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 tells	ccomp
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 cold	cc
6	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 hot	conj
7	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	4 hot	nsubj
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 hot	cop
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 tells	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	tell speech: assert	present	Temperature		vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	is	present	something	hot property	tree rules
3	be		something not said here		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: We measure it in degrees with a thermometer.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 measure	nsubj
2	measure	measure	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 measure	obj
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 degrees	case
5	degrees	degree	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 measure	obl
6	with	with	ADP	_	8 thermometer	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 thermometer	det
8	thermometer	thermometer	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 measure	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 measure	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	measure	present	We	it		degrees		with a thermometer	vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme it=Value

Everyday, meaning 2

Your body temperature is how warm your body is; normal is about 37 degrees Celsius.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 temperature	nmod:poss
2	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 temperature	compound
3	temperature	temperature	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 warm	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 warm	cop
5	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	6 warm	advmod
6	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
7	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 body	nmod:poss
8	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 warm	conj
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 warm	cop
10	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 degrees	punct
11	normal	normal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 degrees	amod
12	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 degrees	cop
13	about	about	ADV	_	14 37	advmod
14	37	37	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	15 degrees	nummod
15	degrees	degree	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 warm	obl
16	Celsius	Celsius	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 degrees	nmod:unmarked
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 warm	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Your body temperature					your body conj; warm property	tree rules
2	is a	present		normal 37 degrees				Celsius nmod:unmarked	tree rules

Everyday, meaning 3

To have a temperature (or run a temperature) means to have a fever.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 have	mark
2	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 means	ccomp
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 temperature	det
4	temperature	temperature	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 have	obj
5	(	(	PUNCT	_	7 run	punct
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 run	cc
7	run	run	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	4 temperature	appos
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 temperature	det
9	temperature	temperature	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 run	obj
10	)	)	PUNCT	_	7 run	punct
11	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
12	to	to	PART	_	13 have	mark
13	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 means	xcomp
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 fever	det
15	fever	fever	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 have	obj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	roles by
1	have not said to happen	to-infinitive	a temperature	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent temperature=Patient
2	run	infinitive	a temperature	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme temperature=Trajectory
3	mean	present		vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	have not said to happen	to-infinitive	a fever	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fever=Patient

Example 1

The temperature was 15 degrees in the morning.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 temperature	det
2	temperature	temperature	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 degrees	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 degrees	cop
4	15	15	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 degrees	nummod
5	degrees	degree	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 morning	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 morning	det
8	morning	morning	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 degrees	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 degrees	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	the temperature	15 degrees			morning		tree rules

Example 2

It rose by 8 degrees by noon.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 rose	nsubj
2	rose	rise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	by	by	ADP	_	5 degrees	case
4	8	8	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 degrees	nummod
5	degrees	degree	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 rose	obl
6	by	by	ADP	_	7 noon	case
7	noon	noon	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 rose	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 rose	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	rise	past	It				noon	by 8 degrees	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by degree=Location

Example 3

At night the temperature fell 10 degrees.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	At	at	ADP	_	2 night	case
2	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 fell	obl
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 temperature	det
4	temperature	temperature	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 fell	nsubj
5	fell	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	10	10	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	7 degrees	nummod
7	degrees	degree	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 fell	obl:unmarked
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 fell	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fall	past	the temperature	10 degrees			night		vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

How much warmer is it now?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	How	how	ADV	PronType=Int	2 much	advmod
2	much	much	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
3	warmer	warm	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	2 much	amod
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 much	cop
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 much	nsubj
6	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	2 much	advmod
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 much	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	it				now	much property	tree rules

Example 5

Water freezes at a temperature of 0 °C.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 freezes	nsubj
2	freezes	freeze	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	at	at	ADP	_	5 temperature	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 temperature	det
5	temperature	temperature	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 freezes	obl
6	of	of	ADP	_	9 C.	case
7	0	0	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	9 C.	nummod
8	°	°	SYM	_	9 C.	compound
9	C.	c.	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 temperature	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	freeze	present	Water			a temperature of 0 ° C.			vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 6

The nurse took my temperature.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 nurse	det
2	nurse	nurse	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 took	nsubj
3	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 temperature	nmod:poss
5	temperature	temperature	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 took	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 took	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	take	past	the nurse	my temperature					vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent temperature=Theme

Example 7

Bake the cake at a temperature of 180 degrees.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Bake	bake	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 cake	det
3	cake	cake	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Bake	obj
4	at	at	ADP	_	6 temperature	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 temperature	det
6	temperature	temperature	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Bake	obl
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 degrees	case
8	180	180	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	9 degrees	nummod
9	degrees	degree	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 temperature	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Bake	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bake	imperative	you not said here	the cake		a temperature of 180 degrees			vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cake=Product

Example 8

The temperature in the Arctic can drop to −40 degrees.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 temperature	det
2	temperature	temperature	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 drop	nsubj
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 Arctic	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Arctic	det
5	Arctic	Arctic	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 temperature	nmod
6	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 drop	aux
7	drop	drop	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
8	to	to	ADP	_	9 −	case
9	−	−	SYM	_	10 40	case
10	40	40	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	11 degrees	nummod
11	degrees	degree	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 drop	obj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 drop	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drop	can	the temperature in the Arctic	40 degrees					vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent degree=Theme

Example 9

The meaning is, as God is the centre of the Universe, so have the macrocosm, the seasons and temperature and the microcosm, their centres receiving power from the principal centre to regulate and rule. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

Sentence 1: 42) The meaning is, as God is the centre of the Universe, so have the macrocosm, the seasons and temperature and the microcosm, their centres receiving power from the principal centre to regulate and rule.

The tree, 35 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	42	42	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	4 meaning	nummod
2	)	)	PUNCT	_	1 42	punct
3	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 meaning	det
4	meaning	meaning	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 centre	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 centre	cop
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 centre	punct
7	as	as	ADP	_	11 centre	case
8	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 centre	nsubj
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 centre	cop
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 centre	det
11	centre	centre	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
12	of	of	ADP	_	14 Universe	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 Universe	det
14	Universe	Universe	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 centre	nmod
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 have	punct
16	so	so	ADV	_	17 have	advmod
17	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 centre	conj
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 macrocosm	det
19	macrocosm	macrocosm	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 have	obj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 seasons	punct
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 seasons	det
22	seasons	season	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 have	obj
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 temperature	cc
24	temperature	temperature	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 seasons	conj
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 microcosm	cc
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 microcosm	det
27	microcosm	microcosm	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 temperature	conj
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 centres	punct
29	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	30 centres	nmod:poss
30	centres	centre	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 seasons	conj
31	receiving	receive	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	30 centres	acl
32	power	power	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 receiving	obj
33	from	from	ADP	_	36 centre	case
34	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 centre	det
35	principal	principal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	36 centre	amod
36	centre	centre	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 receiving	obl
37	to	to	PART	_	38 regulate	mark
38	regulate	regulate	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	31 receiving	advcl
39	and	and	CCONJ	_	40 rule	cc
40	rule	rule	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	38 regulate	conj
41	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 centre	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the 42 meaning				as the centre; of the Universe; God nsubj	tree rules
2	have	infinitive	the 42 meaning not said here	the macrocosm		season		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent macrocosm=Patient
3	receive	gerund	temperature's centres not said here	power	the principal centre			vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent power=Theme from centre=Source
4	regulate	to-infinitive	temperature's centres not said here					tree rules
5	rule	infinitive	temperature's centres not said here					vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Kalisch	punct
5	Kalisch	Kalisch	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	conj
6	1877	1877	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 Kalisch	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/T/temperature/

📖 temperature

Everyday, meaning 1

Everyday, meaning 2

Everyday, meaning 3

Example 1

Example 2

Example 3

Example 4

Example 5

Example 6

Example 7

Example 8

Example 9

temperature