thenceforth
Who acts: many, I, her, LORD, he, one · What happens: bring, exalt, sight, make, halt, cast · To what, where: gifts, Jerusalem, Judah, sight, nations, Writings · Speech: someone speaks here
«thenceforth» in the English dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: thenceforth in the English dictionary.
In Jewish tradition, meaning 1
From that time onward.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | From | from | ADP | _ | 3 time | case |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 time | det |
| 3 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | onward | onward | ADV | _ | 3 time | advmod |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 time | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Early Modern English, meaning 1
From that time onward.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | From | from | ADP | _ | 3 time | case |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 time | det |
| 3 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | onward | onward | ADV | _ | 3 time | advmod |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 time | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
And many brought gifts unto the LORD to Jerusalem, and precious things to Hezekiah king of Judah; so that he was exalted in the sight of all nations from thenceforth. (Writings 2CH.32.23, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And many brought gifts unto the LORD to Jerusalem, and precious things to Hezekiah king of Judah; so that he was exalted in the sight of all nations from thenceforth.
The tree, 30 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 brought | cc |
| 2 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 brought | nsubj |
| 3 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | gifts | gift | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 brought | obj |
| 5 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 7 LORD | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 LORD | det |
| 7 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 brought | obl |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 Jerusalem | case |
| 9 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 brought | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 things | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 things | cc |
| 12 | precious | precious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 things | amod |
| 13 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 Jerusalem | conj |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 king | case |
| 15 | Hezekiah | Hezekiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 king | compound |
| 16 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 things | nmod |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Judah | case |
| 18 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 king | nmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 exalted | punct |
| 20 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 24 exalted | mark |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 20 so | fixed |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 exalted | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 exalted | aux:pass |
| 24 | exalted | exalt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 brought | conj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 sight | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 sight | det |
| 27 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 exalted | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 nations | case |
| 29 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 nations | det |
| 30 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 sight | nmod |
| 31 | from | from | ADP | _ | 32 thenceforth | case |
| 32 | thenceforth | thenceforth | ADV | _ | 24 exalted | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 brought | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | past | many | gifts | Jerusalem and precious things to Hezekiah king of Judah | unto the LORD | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent gift=Theme to jerusalem=Destination | ||
| 2 | exalt | past · passive | Judah | the sight of all nations | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | sight | all nations | nom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
Sentence 2: (Writings 2CH.32.23, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 2CH.32.23 | 2CH.32.23 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Writings | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 2CH.32.23 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And I will make her that halted a remnant, and her that was cast far off a mighty nation; and the LORD shall reign over them in mount Zion from thenceforth even for ever. (Prophets MIC.4.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And I will make her that halted a remnant, and her that was cast far off a mighty nation; and the LORD shall reign over them in mount Zion from thenceforth even for ever.
The tree, 34 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 make | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 make | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 make | aux |
| 4 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 halted | nsubj |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 halted | nsubj |
| 7 | halted | halt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 make | ccomp |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 remnant | det |
| 9 | remnant | remnant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 halted | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 cast | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 cast | cc |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 cast | nmod:poss |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 cast | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 cast | aux:pass |
| 15 | cast | cast | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 make | conj |
| 16 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 15 cast | advmod |
| 17 | off | off | ADP | _ | 20 nation | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 nation | det |
| 19 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 nation | amod |
| 20 | nation | nation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 cast | obl |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 reign | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 reign | cc |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 LORD | det |
| 24 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 reign | nsubj |
| 25 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 reign | aux |
| 26 | reign | reign | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 make | conj |
| 27 | over | over | ADP | _ | 28 them | case |
| 28 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 reign | obl |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 Zion | case |
| 30 | mount | mount | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 Zion | compound |
| 31 | Zion | zion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 reign | obl |
| 32 | from | from | ADP | _ | 33 thenceforth | case |
| 33 | thenceforth | thenceforth | ADV | _ | 26 reign | obl |
| 34 | even | even | ADV | _ | 36 ever | advmod |
| 35 | for | for | ADP | _ | 36 ever | case |
| 36 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 26 reign | advmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 make | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | future | I | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | halt | past | her = she | a remnant | that nsubj | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector remnant=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | cast | past · passive | that | a mighty nation | her = she nmod:poss; far property | vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: subject=Theme off nation=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | reign | shall | the LORD | mount Zion | over them = they | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets MIC.4.7, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | MIC.4.7 | MIC.4.7 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 MIC.4.7 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 MIC.4.7 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
Thenceforth he sought for some one to tell him his faults, but among those around him he found no one who would tell him of any fault, but heard only his own praise.
From Indian Fairy Tales.
The tree, 33 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thenceforth | thenceforth | ADV | _ | 3 sought | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sought | nsubj |
| 3 | sought | seek | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 one | case |
| 5 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 one | det |
| 6 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sought | obl |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 tell | mark |
| 8 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 sought | advcl |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 tell | iobj |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 faults | nmod:poss |
| 11 | faults | fault | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 tell | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 found | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 found | cc |
| 14 | among | among | ADP | _ | 15 those | case |
| 15 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 19 found | obl |
| 16 | around | around | ADP | _ | 17 him | case |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 those | nmod |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 found | nsubj |
| 19 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sought | conj |
| 20 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 21 one | det |
| 21 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 found | obj |
| 22 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 tell | nsubj |
| 23 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 tell | aux |
| 24 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 one | acl:relcl |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 tell | iobj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 fault | case |
| 27 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 28 fault | det |
| 28 | fault | fault | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 tell | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 heard | punct |
| 30 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 31 heard | cc |
| 31 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sought | conj |
| 32 | only | only | ADV | _ | 35 praise | advmod |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 praise | nmod:poss |
| 34 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 praise | amod |
| 35 | praise | praise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 heard | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sought | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seek | past | he | for some one; thenceforth property | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent for one=Theme | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | he not said here | his faults | him = he | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient fault=Topic | |||
| 3 | find | past | he | no one | among those around him | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Topic | |||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | would | no one | him = he | of any fault | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | |||
| 5 | hear | past | he not said here | his own praise | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer praise=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | fault | his = he | nom fault «act transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 7 | praise | his = he | nom praise «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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