📖 throughWho acts: Monday, she, through train, I, train, He · What happens: mean, walk, run, win through, finish, go · To what, where: one side, door, forest, start, hard work, way
«through» in the English dictionary: its 7 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: through in the English dictionary .
Everyday, meaning 1 Through means from one side or end to the other: walk through the door.
The tree, 14 words case case nummod obl cc conj case det nmod punct parataxis case det obl punct root Through ADP means VERB from ADP one NUM side NOUN or CCONJ end NOUN to ADP the DET other ADJ : PUNCT walk VERB through ADP the DET door NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Through through ADP _ 2 means case 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 from from ADP _ 5 side case 4 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 side nummod 5 side side NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obl 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 end cc 7 end end NOUN Number=Sing 5 side conj 8 to to ADP _ 10 other case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 other det 10 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 7 end nmod 11 : : PUNCT _ 12 walk punct 12 walk walk VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 means parataxis 13 through through ADP _ 15 door case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 door det 15 door door NOUN Number=Sing 12 walk obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present one side or end to the other vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 walk infinitive the door vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through door=Trajectory
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2 Through means across or among: run through the forest.
case obj cc conj punct parataxis case det obl punct root Through ADP means VERB across ADP or CCONJ among ADP : PUNCT run VERB through ADP the DET forest NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Through through ADP _ 2 means case 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 across across ADP _ 2 means obj 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 among cc 5 among among ADP _ 3 across conj 6 : : PUNCT _ 7 run punct 7 run run VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 means parataxis 8 through through ADP _ 10 forest case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 forest det 10 forest forest NOUN Number=Sing 7 run obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent across=Topic 2 run infinitive the forest vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through forest=Trajectory
Everyday, meaning 3 Through means from the start to the end of a time: work through the night.
The tree, 15 words case case det obl case det nmod case det nmod punct nmod case det nmod punct root Through ADP means VERB from ADP the DET start NOUN to ADP the DET end NOUN of ADP a DET time NOUN : PUNCT work NOUN through ADP the DET night NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Through through ADP _ 2 means case 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 from from ADP _ 5 start case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 start det 5 start start NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obl 6 to to ADP _ 8 end case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 end det 8 end end NOUN Number=Sing 5 start nmod 9 of of ADP _ 11 time case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 time det 11 time time NOUN Number=Sing 8 end nmod 12 : : PUNCT _ 13 work punct 13 work work NOUN Number=Sing 11 time nmod 14 through through ADP _ 16 night case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 night det 16 night night NOUN Number=Sing 13 work nmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present the start to the end of a time work through the night vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Everyday, meaning 4 «Monday through Friday» (US) means from Monday to Friday, including both.
The tree, 11 words punct nsubj case nmod punct punct appos punct case obl case obl punct case obl punct root « PUNCT Monday PROPN through ADP Friday PROPN » PUNCT ( PUNCT US PROPN ) PUNCT means VERB from ADP Monday PROPN to ADP Friday PROPN , PUNCT including ADP both DET . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Monday punct 2 Monday Monday PROPN Number=Sing 9 means nsubj 3 through through ADP _ 4 Friday case 4 Friday Friday PROPN Number=Sing 2 Monday nmod 5 » » PUNCT _ 4 Friday punct 6 ( ( PUNCT _ 7 US punct 7 US US PROPN Number=Sing 4 Friday appos 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 7 US punct 9 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 10 from from ADP _ 11 Monday case 11 Monday Monday PROPN Number=Sing 9 means obl 12 to to ADP _ 13 Friday case 13 Friday Friday PROPN Number=Sing 9 means obl 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 both punct 15 including including ADP _ 16 both case 16 both both DET PronType=Tot 9 means obl 17 . . PUNCT _ 9 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Monday through Friday friday; monday including both vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Everyday, meaning 5 Through means because of or by means of: she won through hard work.
The tree, 13 words case mark fixed cc case advcl advmod punct nsubj conj advmod amod obj punct root Through ADP means VERB because SCONJ of ADP or CCONJ by ADP means VERB of ADP : PUNCT she PRON won VERB through ADV hard ADJ work NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Through through ADP _ 2 means case 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 because because SCONJ _ 7 means mark 4 of of ADP _ 3 because fixed 5 or or CCONJ _ 7 means cc 6 by by ADP _ 7 means case 7 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 means advcl 8 of of ADP _ 7 means advmod 9 : : PUNCT _ 11 won punct 10 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 won nsubj 11 won win VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 means conj 12 through through ADV _ 11 won advmod 13 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 14 work amod 14 work work NOUN Number=Sing 11 won obj 15 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 3 win through past she hard work through property vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Eventuality
Everyday, meaning 6 Through means finished.
case xcomp punct root Through ADP means VERB finished VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Through through ADP _ 2 means case 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 finished finish VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means xcomp 4 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 finish not said to happen participle vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
I'm through with my homework.
nsubj cop advmod case nmod:poss punct root I PRON 'm AUX through ADV with ADP my PRON homework NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 homework nsubj 2 'm be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 homework cop 3 through through ADV _ 6 homework advmod 4 with with ADP _ 6 homework case 5 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 homework nmod:poss 6 homework homework NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 homework punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present I with my homework; my nmod:poss ; through property tree rules
Everyday, meaning 7 A through train goes all the way without changing.
det amod nsubj det:predet det obl mark advcl punct root A DET through ADJ train NOUN goes VERB all DET the DET way NOUN without SCONJ changing VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 train det 2 through thorough ADJ Degree=Pos 3 train amod 3 train train NOUN Number=Sing 4 goes nsubj 4 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 all all DET PronType=Tot 7 way det:predet 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 way det 7 way way NOUN Number=Sing 4 goes obl 8 without without SCONJ _ 9 changing mark 9 changing change VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 goes advcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 goes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go present a through train all way vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 change gerund a through train not said here vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 1 She works Monday through Friday.
nsubj obj case obl punct root She PRON works VERB Monday PROPN through ADP Friday PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 works nsubj 2 works work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 Monday Monday PROPN Number=Sing 2 works obj 4 through through ADP _ 5 Friday case 5 Friday Friday PROPN Number=Sing 2 works obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 works punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 work present She friday; monday vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 2 The train goes through 3 tunnels.
det nsubj case nummod obl punct root The DET train NOUN goes VERB through ADP 3 NUM tunnels NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 train det 2 train train NOUN Number=Sing 3 goes nsubj 3 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 through through ADP _ 6 tunnels case 5 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 tunnels nummod 6 tunnels tunnel NOUN Number=Plur 3 goes obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 goes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go present the train 3 tunnels vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through tunnel=Initial_Location
Example 3 He read pages 10 through 20.
nsubj obj flat case nmod punct root He PRON read VERB pages NOUN 10 NUM through ADP 20 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 read nsubj 2 read read VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 pages page NOUN Number=Plur 2 read obj 4 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 pages flat 5 through through ADP _ 6 20 case 6 20 20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 10 nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 read punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 read past He pages vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent page=Topic
Example 4 Water flows through the pipe.
nsubj case det obl punct root Water NOUN flows VERB through ADP the DET pipe NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Water water NOUN Number=Sing 2 flows nsubj 2 flows flow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 through through ADP _ 5 pipe case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 pipe det 5 pipe pipe NOUN Number=Sing 2 flows obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 flows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 flow present Water the pipe vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through pipe=Location
Example 5 The cat came in through the window.
det nsubj advmod case det obl punct root The DET cat NOUN came VERB in ADV through ADP the DET window NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cat det 2 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 3 came nsubj 3 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADV _ 3 came advmod 5 through through ADP _ 7 window case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 window det 7 window window NOUN Number=Sing 3 came obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come in past the cat the window vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through window=Initial_Location
Example 6 We walked through the park to school.
nsubj case det obl case obl punct root We PRON walked VERB through ADP the DET park NOUN to ADP school NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 walked nsubj 2 walked walk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 through through ADP _ 5 park case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 park det 5 park park NOUN Number=Sing 2 walked obl 6 to to ADP _ 7 school case 7 school school NOUN Number=Sing 2 walked obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 walked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 walk past We the park to school result vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to school=Result
Example 7 Light shines through the glass.
nsubj case det obl punct root Light NOUN shines VERB through ADP the DET glass NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Light light NOUN Number=Sing 2 shines nsubj 2 shines shine VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 through through ADP _ 5 glass case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 glass det 5 glass glass NOUN Number=Sing 2 shines obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 shines punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shine present Light the glass vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through glass=Location
Example 8 She slept through the storm.
nsubj case det obl punct root She PRON slept VERB through ADP the DET storm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 slept nsubj 2 slept sleep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 through through ADP _ 5 storm case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 storm det 5 storm storm NOUN Number=Sing 2 slept obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 slept punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sleep past She the storm vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 9 The arrow whistled through the air.
det nsubj case det obl punct root The DET arrow NOUN whistled VERB through ADP the DET air NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 arrow det 2 arrow arrow NOUN Number=Sing 3 whistled nsubj 3 whistled whistle VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 through through ADP _ 6 air case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 air det 6 air air NOUN Number=Sing 3 whistled obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 whistled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 whistle past the arrow the air vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through air=Location
Example 10 And Abram passed through the land unto the place of Shechem, unto the terebinth of Moreh. (Torah GEN.12.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Abram passed through the land unto the place of Shechem, unto the terebinth of Moreh.
The tree, 16 words cc nsubj case det obl case det obl case nmod punct case det obl case nmod punct root And CCONJ Abram PROPN passed VERB through ADP the DET land NOUN unto ADP the DET place NOUN of ADP Shechem PROPN , PUNCT unto ADP the DET terebinth NOUN of ADP Moreh PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 passed cc 2 Abram Abram PROPN Number=Sing 3 passed nsubj 3 passed pass VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 through through ADP _ 6 land case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 land det 6 land land NOUN Number=Sing 3 passed obl 7 unto unto ADP _ 9 place case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 place det 9 place place NOUN Number=Sing 3 passed obl 10 of of ADP _ 11 Shechem case 11 Shechem Shechem PROPN Number=Sing 9 place nmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 15 terebinth punct 13 unto unto ADP _ 15 terebinth case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 terebinth det 15 terebinth terebinth NOUN Number=Sing 3 passed obl 16 of of ADP _ 17 Moreh case 17 Moreh Moreh PROPN Number=Sing 15 terebinth nmod 18 . . PUNCT _ 3 passed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pass past Abram the land unto the place of Shechem; unto the terebinth of Moreh vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through land=Location
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.12.6, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.12.6 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.12.6 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.12.6 compound 3 GEN.12.6 GEN.12.6 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.12.6 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.12.6 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 11 Thus Edom refused to give Israel passage through his border; wherefore Israel turned away from him. (Torah NUM.20.21, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Thus Edom refused to give Israel passage through his border; wherefore Israel turned away from him.
The tree, 16 words advmod nsubj mark xcomp compound obj case nmod:poss obl punct advmod nsubj conj advmod case obl punct root Thus ADV Edom PROPN refused VERB to PART give VERB Israel PROPN passage NOUN through ADP his PRON border NOUN ; PUNCT wherefore ADV Israel PROPN turned VERB away ADV from ADP him PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thus thus ADV _ 3 refused advmod 2 Edom Edom PROPN Number=Sing 3 refused nsubj 3 refused refuse VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 give mark 5 give give VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 refused xcomp 6 Israel Israel PROPN Number=Sing 7 passage compound 7 passage passage NOUN Number=Sing 5 give obj 8 through through ADP _ 10 border case 9 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 border nmod:poss 10 border border NOUN Number=Sing 5 give obl 11 ; ; PUNCT _ 14 turned punct 12 wherefore wherefore ADV PronType=Int 14 turned advmod 13 Israel Israel PROPN Number=Sing 14 turned nsubj 14 turned turn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 refused conj 15 away away ADV _ 14 turned advmod 16 from from ADP _ 17 him case 17 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 turned obl 18 . . PUNCT _ 3 refused punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 refuse past Edom thus property vn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 2 not give to-infinitive Edom not said here Israel passage Edom's border vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent passage=Theme 3 turn away past Israel from Edom; away, wherefore property vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent from he=Source
Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.20.21, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN NUM.20.21 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 NUM.20.21 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 NUM.20.21 compound 3 NUM.20.21 NUM.20.21 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 NUM.20.21 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 NUM.20.21 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 12 and the middle bar in the midst of the boards, which shall pass through from end to end. (Torah EXO.26.28, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: and the middle bar in the midst of the boards, which shall pass through from end to end.
The tree, 18 words cc det amod case det nmod case det nmod punct nsubj aux acl:relcl advmod case obl case obl punct root and CCONJ the DET middle ADJ bar NOUN in ADP the DET midst NOUN of ADP the DET boards NOUN , PUNCT which PRON shall AUX pass VERB through ADV from ADP end NOUN to ADP end NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 and and CCONJ _ 4 bar cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 bar det 3 middle middle ADJ Degree=Pos 4 bar amod 4 bar bar NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 in in ADP _ 7 midst case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 midst det 7 midst midst NOUN Number=Sing 4 bar nmod 8 of of ADP _ 10 boards case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 boards det 10 boards board NOUN Number=Plur 7 midst nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 pass punct 12 which which PRON PronType=Rel 14 pass nsubj 13 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 14 pass aux 14 pass pass VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 boards acl:relcl 15 through through ADV _ 14 pass advmod 16 from from ADP _ 17 end case 17 end end NOUN Number=Sing 14 pass obl 18 to to ADP _ 19 end case 19 end end NOUN Number=Sing 14 pass obl 20 . . PUNCT _ 4 bar punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pass through shall the boards from end; to end through property vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from end=Initial_Location to end=Destination
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.26.28, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN EXO.26.28 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 EXO.26.28 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.26.28 compound 3 EXO.26.28 EXO.26.28 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.26.28 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 EXO.26.28 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 13 Can He judge through the dark cloud? (Writings JOB.22.13, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Can He judge through the dark cloud?
aux nsubj case det amod obl punct root Can AUX He PRON judge VERB through ADP the DET dark ADJ cloud NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 judge aux 2 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 judge nsubj 3 judge judge VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 through through ADP _ 7 cloud case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 cloud det 6 dark dark ADJ Degree=Pos 7 cloud amod 7 cloud cloud NOUN Number=Sing 3 judge obl 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 judge punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 judge can He the dark cloud vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.22.13, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.22.13 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOB.22.13 JOB.22.13 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOB.22.13 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOB.22.13 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 14 Then Thou scarest me with dreams, and terrifiest me through visions; (Writings JOB.7.14, JPS 1917)
The tree, 15 words advmod nsubj obj case obl punct cc conj obj case obl punct punct compound parataxis punct appos flat punct root Then ADV Thou PRON scarest VERB me PRON with ADP dreams NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ terrifiest VERB me PRON through ADP visions NOUN ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.7.14 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Then then ADV PronType=Dem 3 scarest advmod 2 Thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 3 scarest nsubj 3 scarest scare VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 scarest obj 5 with with ADP _ 6 dreams case 6 dreams dream NOUN Number=Plur 3 scarest obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 terrifiest punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 terrifiest cc 9 terrifiest terrify VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 scarest conj 10 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 9 terrifiest obj 11 through through ADP _ 12 visions case 12 visions vision NOUN Number=Plur 9 terrifiest obl 13 ; ; PUNCT _ 16 JOB.7.14 punct 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 Writings punct 15 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur 16 JOB.7.14 compound 16 JOB.7.14 JOB.7.14 PROPN Number=Sing 3 scarest parataxis 17 , , PUNCT _ 18 JPS punct 18 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 16 JOB.7.14 appos 19 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 18 JPS flat 20 ) ) PUNCT _ 18 JPS punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 scare present Thou me then with dreams; Writings JOB.7.14 parataxis vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer 2 terrify present Thou not said here me visions vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer
Example 15 Through wisdom is a house builded; and by understanding it is established; (Writings PRO.24.3, JPS 1917)
The tree, 16 words case obl cop det acl punct cc mark csubj:pass obj aux:pass acl punct punct appos appos punct flat flat punct root Through ADP wisdom NOUN is AUX a DET house NOUN builded VERB ; PUNCT and CCONJ by SCONJ understanding VERB it PRON is AUX established VERB ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PRO.24.3 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Through through ADP _ 2 wisdom case 2 wisdom wisdom NOUN Number=Sing 5 house obl 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 house cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 house det 5 house house NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 builded builde VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 house acl 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 13 established punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 13 established cc 9 by by SCONJ _ 10 understanding mark 10 understanding understand VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 13 established csubj:pass 11 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 understanding obj 12 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 established aux:pass 13 established establish VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 house acl 14 ; ; PUNCT _ 16 Writings punct 15 ( ( PUNCT _ 16 Writings punct 16 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur 5 house appos 17 PRO.24.3 PRO.24.3 PROPN Number=Sing 16 Writings appos 18 , , PUNCT _ 19 JPS punct 19 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 17 PRO.24.3 flat 20 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 17 PRO.24.3 flat 21 ) ) PUNCT _ 16 Writings punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a house wisdom Writings appos tree rules 2 builde participle a house not said here tree rules 3 understand gerund house vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus 4 establish present · passive understanding a house not said here vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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