tremble
Who acts: you, things, tremble, hands, I, ground · What happens: tremble, be, want, shake, go, go past · To what, where: little, small earthquake, small shaking movement, stage, puppy, cold rain · Speech: someone speaks here
«tremble» in the English dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tremble in the English dictionary.
Everyday, meaning 1
To tremble is to shake slightly and without wanting to, because you are cold, afraid, excited or weak.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 tremble | mark |
| 2 | tremble | tremble | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 shake | csubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 shake | cop |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 shake | mark |
| 5 | shake | shake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | slightly | slightly | ADV | _ | 5 shake | advmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 slightly | cc |
| 8 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 9 wanting | mark |
| 9 | wanting | want | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 shake | advcl |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 wanting | xcomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 cold | punct |
| 12 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 15 cold | mark |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 cold | nsubj |
| 14 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 cold | cop |
| 15 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 shake | parataxis |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 afraid | punct |
| 17 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 cold | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 excited | punct |
| 19 | excited | excited | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 cold | conj |
| 20 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 21 weak | cc |
| 21 | weak | weak | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 excited | conj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 shake | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tremble | to-infinitive | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | shake, slightly property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | want | gerund | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 4 | is | present | you | cold property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | be | you not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 6 | be | you not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2
When things tremble, they shake a little, like leaves in the wind or the ground in a small earthquake.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 tremble | advmod |
| 2 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 tremble | nsubj |
| 3 | tremble | tremble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 shake | advcl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 tremble | punct |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 shake | nsubj |
| 6 | shake | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 little | det |
| 8 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 shake | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 leaves | punct |
| 10 | like | like | ADP | _ | 11 leaves | case |
| 11 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 shake | obl |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 wind | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 wind | det |
| 14 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 leaves | nmod |
| 15 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 ground | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 ground | det |
| 17 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 wind | conj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 earthquake | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 earthquake | det |
| 20 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 earthquake | amod |
| 21 | earthquake | earthquake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 shake | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 shake | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tremble | present | things | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | shake | present | things = thing | a little | a small earthquake | like leaves in the wind or the ground | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent little=Theme in earthquake=Trajectory |
Everyday, meaning 3
A tremble is a small shaking movement.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 tremble | det |
| 2 | tremble | tremble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 movement | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 movement | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 movement | det |
| 5 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 movement | amod |
| 6 | shaking | shaking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 movement | compound |
| 7 | movement | movement | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 movement | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a tremble | a small shaking movement | tree rules |
Example 1
My hands trembled before I went on stage.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 hands | nmod:poss |
| 2 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 trembled | nsubj |
| 3 | trembled | tremble | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 6 went | mark |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 went | nsubj |
| 6 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 trembled | advcl |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 stage | case |
| 8 | stage | stage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 went | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 trembled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tremble | participle | My hands | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | go | past | I | stage | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on stage=Location |
Example 2
The puppy trembled in the cold rain.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 puppy | det |
| 2 | puppy | puppy | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | trembled | tremble | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 puppy | acl |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 rain | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 rain | det |
| 6 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 rain | amod |
| 7 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 trembled | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 puppy | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tremble | participle | the puppy not said here | the cold rain | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in rain=Location |
Example 3
The ground trembled when the train went past.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 ground | det |
| 2 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 trembled | nsubj |
| 3 | trembled | tremble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 went | advmod |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 train | det |
| 6 | train | train | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 went | nsubj |
| 7 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 trembled | advcl |
| 8 | past | past | ADV | _ | 7 went | advmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 trembled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tremble | past | the ground | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | go past | past | the train | past property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 4
Her voice trembled as she said sorry.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 voice | nmod:poss |
| 2 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 trembled | nsubj |
| 3 | trembled | tremble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 6 said | mark |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 said | nsubj |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 trembled | advcl |
| 7 | sorry | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 said | xcomp |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 trembled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tremble | past | Her voice | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | say speech: apologize | past | voice | sorry property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Example 5
The leaves trembled in the breeze.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 leaves | det |
| 2 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | trembled | tremble | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 leaves | acl |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 breeze | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 breeze | det |
| 6 | breeze | breeze | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 trembled | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 leaves | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tremble | participle | the leaves not said here | the breeze | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in breeze=Location |
Example 6
He trembled with excitement as he opened the present.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 trembled | nsubj |
| 2 | trembled | tremble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 4 excitement | case |
| 4 | excitement | excitement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 trembled | obl |
| 5 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 7 opened | mark |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 opened | nsubj |
| 7 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 trembled | advcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 present | det |
| 9 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 opened | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 trembled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tremble | past | He | with excitement | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | open | past | he | the present | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location present=Theme |
Example 7
There was a tremble in his voice.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 tremble | det |
| 4 | tremble | tremble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 voice | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 voice | nmod:poss |
| 7 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tremble | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | a tremble in tremble's voice | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 8
Anastasia trembled, and burst into tears.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Anastasia | Anastasia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 trembled | nsubj |
| 2 | trembled | tremble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 burst | punct |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 burst | cc |
| 5 | burst | burst | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 trembled | conj |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 tears | case |
| 7 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 burst | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 trembled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tremble | past | Anastasia | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | burst | past | Anastasia not said here | tears | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 9
The peoples have heard, they tremble; pangs have taken hold on the inhabitants of Philistia. (Torah EXO.15.14, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: The peoples have heard, they tremble; pangs have taken hold on the inhabitants of Philistia.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 peoples | det |
| 2 | peoples | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 heard | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 heard | aux |
| 4 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 tremble | punct |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 tremble | nsubj |
| 7 | tremble | tremble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 heard | parataxis |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 taken | punct |
| 9 | pangs | pang | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 taken | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 taken | aux |
| 11 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 heard | conj |
| 12 | hold | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 taken | xcomp |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 inhabitants | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 inhabitants | det |
| 15 | inhabitants | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 hold | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Philistia | case |
| 17 | Philistia | Philistia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 inhabitants | nmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 heard | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | present · perfect | the peoples | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | tremble | present | peoples = people | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | take | present · perfect · passive | pangs | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: subject=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 4 | hold | infinitive | the inhabitants of Philistia | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on inhabitant=Location |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.15.14, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.15.14 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.15.14 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.15.14 | EXO.15.14 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.15.14 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.15.14 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 10
Then were the chiefs of Edom affrighted; the mighty men of Moab, trembling taketh hold upon them; all the inhabitants of Canaan are melted away. (Torah EXO.15.15, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Then were the chiefs of Edom affrighted; the mighty men of Moab, trembling taketh hold upon them; all the inhabitants of Canaan are melted away.
The tree, 25 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 affrighted | advmod |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 affrighted | aux:pass |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 chiefs | det |
| 4 | chiefs | chief | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 affrighted | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Edom | case |
| 6 | Edom | Edom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 chiefs | nmod |
| 7 | affrighted | affright | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 affrighted | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 men | det |
| 10 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 men | amod |
| 11 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 taketh | nsubj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Moab | case |
| 13 | Moab | Moab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 men | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 trembling | punct |
| 15 | trembling | tremble | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 taketh | nsubj |
| 16 | taketh | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 affrighted | parataxis |
| 17 | hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 taketh | conj |
| 18 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 19 them | case |
| 19 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 hold | obl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 melted | punct |
| 21 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 inhabitants | det:predet |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 inhabitants | det |
| 23 | inhabitants | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 melted | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 Canaan | case |
| 25 | Canaan | Canaan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 inhabitants | nmod |
| 26 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 melted | aux:pass |
| 27 | melted | melt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 affrighted | conj |
| 28 | away | away | ADV | _ | 27 melted | advmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 affrighted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | affright | past · passive | the chiefs of Edom | then | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | tremble | gerund | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | take | present | the mighty men of Moab | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | hold | present | the mighty men of Moab not said here | upon men = man | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon they=Location | ||||
| 5 | melt away | present · passive | all inhabitants of Canaan | away property | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Result |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.15.15, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.15.15 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.15.15 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.15.15 | EXO.15.15 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.15.15 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.15.15 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 11
And all the people perceived the thunderings, and the lightnings, and the voice of the horn, and the mountain smoking; and when the people saw it, they trembled, and stood afar off. (Torah EXO.20.18, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And all the people perceived the thunderings, and the lightnings, and the voice of the horn, and the mountain smoking; and when the people saw it, they trembled, and stood afar off.
The tree, 32 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 perceived | cc |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 people | det:predet |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 people | det |
| 4 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 perceived | nsubj |
| 5 | perceived | perceive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 thunderings | det |
| 7 | thunderings | thundering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 perceived | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 lightnings | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 lightnings | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 lightnings | det |
| 11 | lightnings | lightning | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 perceived | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 horn | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 horn | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 voice | det |
| 15 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 horn | nsubj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 horn | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 horn | det |
| 18 | horn | horn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 perceived | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 smoking | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 smoking | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 smoking | det |
| 22 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 smoking | compound |
| 23 | smoking | smoking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 horn | conj |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 trembled | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 trembled | cc |
| 26 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 29 saw | advmod |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 people | det |
| 28 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 saw | nsubj |
| 29 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 trembled | advcl |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 saw | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 saw | punct |
| 32 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 trembled | nsubj |
| 33 | trembled | tremble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 perceived | parataxis |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 stood | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 stood | cc |
| 36 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 trembled | conj |
| 37 | afar | afar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 stood | xcomp |
| 38 | off | off | ADP | _ | 37 afar | compound:prt |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 perceived | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | perceive | past | all people | the thunderings | of the horn the voice and the mountain smoking; the lightnings obl | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer thundering=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | see | past | the people | voice | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | tremble | past | people | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | stand | past | people not said here | afar property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.20.18, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.20.18 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.20.18 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.20.18 | EXO.20.18 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.20.18 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.20.18 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 12
Serve the LORD with fear, and rejoice with trembling. (Writings PSA.2.11, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Serve the LORD with fear, and rejoice with trembling.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Serve | serve | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 LORD | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Serve | obj |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 fear | case |
| 5 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Serve | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 rejoice | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 rejoice | cc |
| 8 | rejoice | rejoice | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Serve | conj |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 trembling | case |
| 10 | trembling | trembling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 rejoice | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Serve | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | serve | imperative | you not said here | the LORD | with fear | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent lord=Recipient with fear=Theme | |||
| 2 | rejoice | infinitive | you not said here | with trembling | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.2.11, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.2.11 | PSA.2.11 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.2.11 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.2.11 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 13
The shades tremble beneath the waters and the inhabitants thereof. (Writings JOB.26.5, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: The shades tremble beneath the waters and the inhabitants thereof.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 shades | det |
| 2 | shades | shade | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 tremble | nsubj |
| 3 | tremble | tremble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | beneath | beneath | ADP | _ | 6 waters | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 waters | det |
| 6 | waters | water | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 tremble | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 inhabitants | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 inhabitants | det |
| 9 | inhabitants | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 waters | conj |
| 10 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 3 tremble | advmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 tremble | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tremble | present | the shades | the waters and the inhabitants | thereof property | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme beneath water=Location |
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.26.5, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.26.5 | JOB.26.5 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.26.5 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.26.5 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 14
The pillars of heaven tremble and are astonished at His rebuke. (Writings JOB.26.11, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: The pillars of heaven tremble and are astonished at His rebuke.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 pillars | det |
| 2 | pillars | pillar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 astonished | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 tremble | case |
| 4 | heaven | heaven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tremble | compound |
| 5 | tremble | tremble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 pillars | nmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 tremble | cc |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 astonished | aux:pass |
| 8 | astonished | astonish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 rebuke | case |
| 10 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 rebuke | nmod:poss |
| 11 | rebuke | rebuke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 astonished | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 astonished | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | astonish | present · passive | the pillars of heaven tremble | His rebuke | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | rebuke | His = he | nom rebuke «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.26.11, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.26.11 | JOB.26.11 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.26.11 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.26.11 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/T/tremble/