valley
Who acts: valley, river, town, Glaciers, we, Fog · What happens: be, run, mean, carve out, shape, see · To what, where: low area, valley, low point, bottom, shaped valley, Glaciers · Speech: someone speaks here
«valley» in the English dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: valley in the English dictionary.
Everyday, meaning 1
A valley is a low area of land between hills or mountains, often with a river running through it.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 valley | det |
| 2 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 area | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 area | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 area | det |
| 5 | low | low | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 area | amod |
| 6 | area | area | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 land | case |
| 8 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 area | nmod |
| 9 | between | between | ADP | _ | 10 hills | case |
| 10 | hills | hill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 land | nmod |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 mountains | cc |
| 12 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 hills | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 river | punct |
| 14 | often | often | ADV | _ | 17 river | advmod |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 river | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 river | det |
| 17 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 area | conj |
| 18 | running | run | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 17 river | acl |
| 19 | through | through | ADP | _ | 20 it | case |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 running | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 area | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a valley | a low area and a river | of land between hills or mountains; a river conj | tree rules | |||
| 2 | run | gerund | a river not said here | valley | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through it=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2
A valley can also mean a low point between two high points, like on a graph or a wave.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 valley | det |
| 2 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 mean | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 mean | aux |
| 4 | also | also | ADV | _ | 5 mean | advmod |
| 5 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 point | det |
| 7 | low | low | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 point | amod |
| 8 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 mean | obj |
| 9 | between | between | ADP | _ | 12 points | case |
| 10 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 points | nummod |
| 11 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 points | amod |
| 12 | points | point | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 point | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 graph | punct |
| 14 | like | like | ADP | _ | 17 graph | case |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 graph | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 graph | det |
| 17 | graph | graph | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 mean | parataxis |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 wave | cc |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 wave | det |
| 20 | wave | wave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 graph | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 mean | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | can | a valley | a low point | between two high points; a graph or a wave parataxis | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent point=Topic |
Example 1
Our town is in a valley between two hills.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 town | nmod:poss |
| 2 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 valley | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 valley | cop |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 valley | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 valley | det |
| 6 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | between | between | ADP | _ | 9 hills | case |
| 8 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 hills | nummod |
| 9 | hills | hill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 valley | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 valley | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Our town | a valley | between two hills | tree rules |
Example 2
The river runs along the bottom of the valley.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 river | det |
| 2 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 runs | nsubj |
| 3 | runs | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | along | along | ADP | _ | 6 bottom | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 bottom | det |
| 6 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 runs | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 valley | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 valley | det |
| 9 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bottom | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 runs | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | present | the river | the bottom of the valley | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along bottom=Trajectory |
Example 3
Glaciers carved out a U-shaped valley.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Glaciers | glacier | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 2 | carved | carve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Glaciers | acl |
| 3 | out | out | ADP | _ | 2 carved | compound:prt |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 valley | det |
| 5 | U | U | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 shaped | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 U | punct |
| 7 | shaped | shape | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 valley | amod |
| 8 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 carved | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Glaciers | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carve out | participle | Glaciers not said here | a shaped valley | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | shape | participle | U compound | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
Example 4
From the top of the hill we could see the whole valley.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | From | from | ADP | _ | 3 top | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 top | det |
| 3 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 see | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 hill | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 hill | det |
| 6 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 top | nmod |
| 7 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 see | nsubj |
| 8 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 see | aux |
| 9 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 valley | det |
| 11 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 valley | amod |
| 12 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 see | obj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 see | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | could | we | the whole valley | the top of the hill | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer valley=Stimulus |
Example 5
Fog filled the valley in the early morning.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fog | fog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 filled | nsubj |
| 2 | filled | fill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 valley | det |
| 4 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 filled | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 morning | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 morning | det |
| 7 | early | early | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 morning | amod |
| 8 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 filled | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 filled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fill | past | Fog | the valley | morning | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent valley=Patient |
Example 6
Farmers grow crops on the flat valley floor.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Farmers | farmer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 grow | nsubj |
| 2 | grow | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | crops | crop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 grow | obj |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 floor | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 floor | det |
| 6 | flat | flat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 floor | amod |
| 7 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 floor | compound |
| 8 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grow | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 grow | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | present | Farmers | crops | the flat valley floor | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location crop=Theme |
Example 7
Death Valley is one of the hottest places on Earth.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Death | Death | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Valley | compound |
| 2 | Valley | Valley | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 one | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 one | cop |
| 4 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 places | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 places | det |
| 7 | hottest | hot | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 8 places | amod |
| 8 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 one | nmod |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 Earth | case |
| 10 | Earth | Earth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 places | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 one | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Death Valley | one | of the hottest places on Earth | tree rules |
Example 8
The road winds down into the valley.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 road | det |
| 2 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 winds | nsubj |
| 3 | winds | wind | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADV | _ | 3 winds | advmod |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 valley | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 valley | det |
| 7 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 winds | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 winds | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wind down | present | the road | the valley | down property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into valley=Trajectory |
Example 9
"There goes another avalanche," said those in the valley beneath.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 goes | punct |
| 2 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 goes | expl |
| 3 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 avalanche | det |
| 5 | avalanche | avalanche | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 goes | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 goes | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 goes | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 goes | parataxis |
| 9 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 8 said | obj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 valley | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 valley | det |
| 12 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 those | nmod |
| 13 | beneath | beneath | ADV | _ | 9 those | advmod |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 goes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go in a quote | present | another avalanche | there | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | those | the valley | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent that=Theme in valley=Manner |
Example 10
So we abode in the valley over against Beth-peor. (Torah DEU.3.29, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: So we abode in the valley over against Beth-peor.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 abode | advmod |
| 2 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 abode | nsubj |
| 3 | abode | abide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 valley | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 valley | det |
| 6 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 abode | obl |
| 7 | over | over | ADP | _ | 11 peor | case |
| 8 | against | against | ADP | _ | 11 peor | case |
| 9 | Beth | Beth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 peor | compound |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 Beth | punct |
| 11 | peor | peor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 abode | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 abode | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | abide | past | we | the valley | over Beth peor | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.3.29, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.3.29 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.3.29 | compound |
| 3 | DEU.3.29 | DEU.3.29 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.3.29 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.3.29 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 11
From thence they journeyed, and pitched in the valley of Zered. (Torah NUM.21.12, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: From thence they journeyed, and pitched in the valley of Zered.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | From | from | ADP | _ | 2 thence | case |
| 2 | thence | thence | ADV | _ | 4 journeyed | obl |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 journeyed | nsubj |
| 4 | journeyed | journey | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 pitched | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 pitched | cc |
| 7 | pitched | pitch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 journeyed | parataxis |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 valley | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 valley | det |
| 10 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pitched | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Zered | case |
| 12 | Zered | Zered | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 valley | nmod |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 journeyed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | journey | past | they | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from thence=Trajectory | |||||
| 2 | pitch | participle | the valley of Zered | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent in valley=Destination |
Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.21.12, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 NUM.21.12 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 NUM.21.12 | compound |
| 3 | NUM.21.12 | NUM.21.12 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 NUM.21.12 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 NUM.21.12 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 12
And Isaac departed thence, and encamped in the valley of Gerar, and dwelt there. (Torah GEN.26.17, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Isaac departed thence, and encamped in the valley of Gerar, and dwelt there.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 departed | cc |
| 2 | Isaac | Isaac | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 departed | nsubj |
| 3 | departed | depart | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | thence | thence | ADV | _ | 3 departed | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 encamped | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 encamped | cc |
| 7 | encamped | encamp | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 departed | conj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 valley | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 valley | det |
| 10 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 encamped | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Gerar | case |
| 12 | Gerar | Gerar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 valley | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 dwelt | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 dwelt | cc |
| 15 | dwelt | dwell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 encamped | conj |
| 16 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 dwelt | advmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 departed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | depart | past | Isaac | thence property | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | encamp | past | Isaac not said here | the valley of Gerar | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | dwell | past | Isaac not said here | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.26.17, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.26.17 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.26.17 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.26.17 | GEN.26.17 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.26.17 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.26.17 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 13
The burden concerning the Valley of Vision. (Prophets ISA.22.1, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: The burden concerning the Valley of Vision.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 burden | det |
| 2 | burden | burden | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 burden | acl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Valley | det |
| 5 | Valley | Valley | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 concerning | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Vision | case |
| 7 | Vision | Vision | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Valley | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 burden | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | concern | gerund | the burden not said here | the Valley of Vision | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus valley=Experiencer |
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.22.1, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ISA.22.1 | ISA.22.1 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ISA.22.1 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 ISA.22.1 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 14
Multitudes, multitudes in the valley of decision! (Prophets JOL.4.14, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Multitudes, multitudes in the valley of decision!
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Multitudes | Multitude | PROPN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 multitudes | punct |
| 3 | multitudes | multitude | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Multitudes | nmod |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 valley | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 valley | det |
| 6 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 multitudes | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 decision | case |
| 8 | decision | decision | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 valley | nmod |
| 9 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Multitudes | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: (Prophets JOL.4.14, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOL.4.14 | JOL.4.14 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOL.4.14 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOL.4.14 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 15
Or will he harrow the valleys after thee? (Writings JOB.39.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Or will he harrow the valleys after thee?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 harrow | cc |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 harrow | aux |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 harrow | nsubj |
| 4 | harrow | harrow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 valleys | det |
| 6 | valleys | valley | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 harrow | obj |
| 7 | after | after | ADP | _ | 8 thee | case |
| 8 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 harrow | obl |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 harrow | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | harrow | future | he | the valleys | after thee | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.39.10, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.39.10 | JOB.39.10 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.39.10 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.39.10 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/V/valley/