📖 voiceWho acts: voice, you, Having, sound, She, I · What happens: be, make, speak, sing, have, mean · To what, where: sound, voice, right, opinion, command, beautiful singing voice · Speech: someone speaks here
«voice» in the English dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 18 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: voice in the English dictionary .
Everyday, meaning 1 Your voice is the sound you make when you speak or sing.
nmod:poss nsubj cop det nsubj acl:relcl mark nsubj advcl cc conj punct root Your PRON voice NOUN is AUX the DET sound NOUN you PRON make VERB when SCONJ you PRON speak VERB or CCONJ sing VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 voice nmod:poss 2 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 5 sound nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 sound cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 sound det 5 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 make nsubj 7 make make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 sound acl:relcl 8 when when SCONJ _ 10 speak mark 9 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 10 speak nsubj 10 speak speak VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 make advcl 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 sing cc 12 sing sing VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 speak conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 sound punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Your voice the sound tree rules 2 make present you the sound not said here vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sound=Product 3 speak speech: other present you vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 sing speech: express present you not said here vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2 A voice can be loud, quiet, high, low, kind or angry.
The tree, 11 words det nsubj aux cop punct conj punct conj punct conj punct parataxis cc conj punct root A DET voice NOUN can AUX be AUX loud ADJ , PUNCT quiet ADJ , PUNCT high ADJ , PUNCT low ADJ , PUNCT kind ADJ or CCONJ angry ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 voice det 2 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 5 loud nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 loud aux 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 5 loud cop 5 loud loud ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 quiet punct 7 quiet quiet ADJ Degree=Pos 5 loud conj 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 high punct 9 high high ADJ Degree=Pos 5 loud conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 low punct 11 low low ADJ Degree=Pos 9 high conj 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 kind punct 13 kind kind ADJ Degree=Pos 5 loud parataxis 14 or or CCONJ _ 15 angry cc 15 angry angry ADJ Degree=Pos 13 kind conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 5 loud punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is can a voice loud property tree rules 2 be a voice not said here tree rules 3 be a voice not said here tree rules
Everyday, meaning 3 Having a voice means having the right to say what you think.
csubj det obj xcomp det obj mark acl obj nsubj ccomp punct root Having VERB a DET voice NOUN means VERB having VERB the DET right NOUN to PART say VERB what PRON you PRON think VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Having have VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 means csubj 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 voice det 3 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 1 Having obj 4 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 having have VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 means xcomp 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 right det 7 right right NOUN Number=Sing 5 having obj 8 to to PART _ 9 say mark 9 say say VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 right acl 10 what what PRON PronType=Int 12 think obj 11 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 12 think nsubj 12 think think VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 say ccomp 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have gerund a voice vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Patient 2 mean present Having vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 have not said to happen gerund Having not said here the right vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent right=Patient 4 say speech: assert to-infinitive Having not said here the right not said here vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 5 think speech: other present you what obj vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot what=Theme
Everyday, meaning 4 To voice an opinion means to say it.
mark nsubj det obj mark xcomp obj punct root To PART voice NOUN an DET opinion NOUN means VERB to PART say VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 voice mark 2 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 5 means nsubj 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 opinion det 4 opinion opinion NOUN Number=Sing 2 voice obj 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 to to PART _ 7 say mark 7 say say VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 means xcomp 8 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 say obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present voice a opinion vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 say speech: assert not said to happen to-infinitive voice a opinion not said here opinion vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic
Early Modern English, meaning 1 The sound made when speaking; in "hearken to thy voice" it means a command or word that must be obeyed.
The tree, 20 words det nsubj acl advmod advcl punct mark punct case nmod:poss obl punct nsubj parataxis det obj cc conj nsubj:pass aux aux:pass acl:relcl punct root The DET sound NOUN made VERB when ADV speaking VERB ; PUNCT in SCONJ " PUNCT hearken VERB to ADP thy PRON voice NOUN " PUNCT it PRON means VERB a DET command NOUN or CCONJ word NOUN that PRON must AUX be AUX obeyed VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 sound det 2 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing 9 hearken nsubj 3 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 sound acl 4 when when ADV PronType=Int 5 speaking advmod 5 speaking speak VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 made advcl 6 ; ; PUNCT _ 9 hearken punct 7 in in SCONJ _ 9 hearken mark 8 " " PUNCT _ 9 hearken punct 9 hearken hearken VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 10 to to ADP _ 12 voice case 11 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 12 voice nmod:poss 12 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 15 means obl 13 " " PUNCT _ 12 voice punct 14 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 15 means nsubj 15 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 hearken parataxis 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 command det 17 command command NOUN Number=Sing 15 means obj 18 or or CCONJ _ 19 word cc 19 word word NOUN Number=Sing 17 command conj 20 that that PRON PronType=Rel 23 obeyed nsubj:pass 21 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 23 obeyed aux 22 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 23 obeyed aux:pass 23 obeyed obey VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 17 command acl:relcl 24 . . PUNCT _ 9 hearken punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make participle the sound not said here vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 2 speak speech: other gerund vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 hearken in a quote infinitive the sound tree rules 4 mean present sound a command or word to thy voice vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot command=Theme to voice=Attribute 5 obey must · passive a command or word vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Example 1 She has a beautiful singing voice.
nsubj det amod compound obj punct root She PRON has VERB a DET beautiful ADJ singing NOUN voice NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 voice det 4 beautiful beautiful ADJ Degree=Pos 6 voice amod 5 singing singing NOUN Number=Sing 6 voice compound 6 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 2 has obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present She a beautiful singing voice vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Patient
Example 2 Please use your inside voice in the library.
discourse nmod:poss compound obj case det obl punct root Please INTJ use VERB your PRON inside NOUN voice NOUN in ADP the DET library NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Please please INTJ _ 2 use discourse 2 use use VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 voice nmod:poss 4 inside inside NOUN Number=Sing 5 voice compound 5 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 2 use obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 library case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 library det 8 library library NOUN Number=Sing 2 use obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use imperative you not said here your inside voice the library vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Patient
Example 3 I lost my voice because I had a sore throat.
nsubj nmod:poss obj mark nsubj advcl det amod obj punct root I PRON lost VERB my PRON voice NOUN because SCONJ I PRON had VERB a DET sore ADJ throat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 lost nsubj 2 lost lose VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 voice nmod:poss 4 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 2 lost obj 5 because because SCONJ _ 7 had mark 6 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 had nsubj 7 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 lost advcl 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 throat det 9 sore sore ADJ Degree=Pos 10 throat amod 10 throat throat NOUN Number=Sing 7 had obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 lost punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lose past I my voice vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Eventuality 2 have past I a sore throat vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent throat=Patient
Example 4 He spoke in a shaking voice because he was scared.
nsubj case det compound obl mark nsubj cop advcl punct root He PRON spoke VERB in ADP a DET shaking NOUN voice NOUN because SCONJ he PRON was AUX scared ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 spoke nsubj 2 spoke speak VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 6 voice case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 voice det 5 shaking shaking NOUN Number=Sing 6 voice compound 6 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 2 spoke obl 7 because because SCONJ _ 10 scared mark 8 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 scared nsubj 9 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 scared cop 10 scared scared ADJ Degree=Pos 2 spoke advcl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 spoke punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 speak speech: other past He a shaking voice vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is past he scared property tree rules
Example 5 Don't raise your voice at your sister.
aux advmod nmod:poss obj case nmod:poss obl punct root Do AUX n't PART raise VERB your PRON voice NOUN at ADP your PRON sister NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 raise aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 raise advmod 3 raise raise VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 voice nmod:poss 5 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 3 raise obj 6 at at ADP _ 8 sister case 7 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 sister nmod:poss 8 sister sister NOUN Number=Sing 3 raise obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 raise punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not raise imperative · do-support you not said here your voice at your sister vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent voice=Theme at sister=Destination
Example 6 I recognised Grandma's voice on the phone.
nsubj nmod:poss case obj case det obl punct root I PRON recognised VERB Grandma PROPN 's PART voice NOUN on ADP the DET phone NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 recognised nsubj 2 recognised recognise VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 Grandma Grandma PROPN Number=Sing 5 voice nmod:poss 4 's 's PART _ 3 Grandma case 5 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 2 recognised obj 6 on on ADP _ 8 phone case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 phone det 8 phone phone NOUN Number=Sing 2 recognised obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 recognised punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 recognise past I Grandma's voice the phone vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer voice=Stimulus
Example 7 Every pupil should have a voice in the class rules.
det nsubj aux det obj case det compound obl punct root Every DET pupil NOUN should AUX have VERB a DET voice NOUN in ADP the DET class NOUN rules NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Every every DET PronType=Tot 2 pupil det 2 pupil pupil NOUN Number=Sing 4 have nsubj 3 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 have aux 4 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 voice det 6 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 4 have obj 7 in in ADP _ 10 rules case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 rules det 9 class class NOUN Number=Sing 10 rules compound 10 rules rule NOUN Number=Plur 4 have obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have should every pupil a voice the class rules vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Patient
Example 8 Your voice comes from your vocal cords vibrating.
nmod:poss nsubj case nmod:poss amod obl acl punct root Your PRON voice NOUN comes VERB from ADP your PRON vocal ADJ cords NOUN vibrating VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 voice nmod:poss 2 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 3 comes nsubj 3 comes come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 from from ADP _ 7 cords case 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 cords nmod:poss 6 vocal vocal ADJ Degree=Pos 7 cords amod 7 cords cord NOUN Number=Plur 3 comes obl 8 vibrating vibrate VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 cords acl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 comes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come present Your voice your vocal cords vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from cord=Initial_Location 2 vibrate gerund your vocal cords not said here vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 9 “Boat ahoy!” again came the voice.
punct compound nsubj punct punct advmod det nsubj punct root “ PUNCT Boat NOUN ahoy NOUN ! PUNCT ” PUNCT again ADV came VERB the DET voice NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 “ " PUNCT _ 3 ahoy punct 2 Boat boat NOUN Number=Sing 3 ahoy compound 3 ahoy ahoy NOUN Number=Sing 7 came nsubj 4 ! ! PUNCT _ 3 ahoy punct 5 ” " PUNCT _ 3 ahoy punct 6 again again ADV _ 7 came advmod 7 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 voice det 9 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 7 came nsubj 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past Boat ahoy again the voice nsubj vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 10 And they shall hearken to thy voice. (Torah EXO.3.18, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And they shall hearken to thy voice.
cc nsubj aux case nmod:poss obl punct root And CCONJ they PRON shall AUX hearken VERB to ADP thy PRON voice NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 4 hearken cc 2 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 hearken nsubj 3 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 hearken aux 4 hearken hearken VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 to to ADP _ 7 voice case 6 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 7 voice nmod:poss 7 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 4 hearken obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 hearken punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hearken shall they to thy voice tree rules
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.3.18, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN EXO.3.18 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 EXO.3.18 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.3.18 compound 3 EXO.3.18 EXO.3.18 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.3.18 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 EXO.3.18 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 11 And Jacob kissed Rachel, and lifted up his voice, and wept. (Torah GEN.29.11, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Jacob kissed Rachel, and lifted up his voice, and wept.
cc nsubj obj punct cc conj compound:prt nmod:poss obj punct cc conj punct root And CCONJ Jacob PROPN kissed VERB Rachel PROPN , PUNCT and CCONJ lifted VERB up ADP his PRON voice NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ wept VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 kissed cc 2 Jacob Jacob PROPN Number=Sing 3 kissed nsubj 3 kissed kiss VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 Rachel Rachel PROPN Number=Sing 3 kissed obj 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 lifted punct 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 lifted cc 7 lifted lift VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 kissed conj 8 up up ADP _ 7 lifted compound:prt 9 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 voice nmod:poss 10 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 7 lifted obj 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 wept punct 12 and and CCONJ _ 13 wept cc 13 wept weep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 lifted conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 kissed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 kiss past Jacob Rachel vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rachel=Co-Agent 2 lift up past Jacob not said here Jacob's voice vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Theme 3 weep past Jacob not said here vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.29.11, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.29.11 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.29.11 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.29.11 compound 3 GEN.29.11 GEN.29.11 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.29.11 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.29.11 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 12 Now therefore, my son, hearken to my voice according to that which I command thee. (Torah GEN.27.8, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Now therefore, my son, hearken to my voice according to that which I command thee.
The tree, 15 words advmod fixed punct nmod:poss nsubj punct case nmod:poss obl case fixed nmod nsubj nsubj acl:relcl obj punct root Now ADV therefore ADV , PUNCT my PRON son NOUN , PUNCT hearken VERB to ADP my PRON voice NOUN according VERB to ADP that PRON which PRON I PRON command VERB thee PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Now now ADV PronType=Dem 7 hearken advmod 2 therefore therefore ADV _ 1 Now fixed 3 , , PUNCT _ 1 Now punct 4 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 son nmod:poss 5 son son NOUN Number=Sing 7 hearken nsubj 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 son punct 7 hearken hearken VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 8 to to ADP _ 10 voice case 9 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 voice nmod:poss 10 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 7 hearken obl 11 according accord VERB ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 13 that case 12 to to ADP _ 11 according fixed 13 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 10 voice nmod 14 which which PRON PronType=Rel 16 command nsubj 15 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 16 command nsubj 16 command command VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 voice acl:relcl 17 thee thou PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 16 command obj 18 . . PUNCT _ 7 hearken punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hearken infinitive my son now to my voice accord that tree rules 2 accord gerund vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent 3 command present my voice accord that thee I nsubj vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.predicate»: agent=Agent thou=Eventuality
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.27.8, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.27.8 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.27.8 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.27.8 compound 3 GEN.27.8 GEN.27.8 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.27.8 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.27.8 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 13 And against whom hast thou exalted thy voice? (Prophets ISA.37.23, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And against whom hast thou exalted thy voice?
cc mark nsubj advcl obj nmod:poss obj punct root And CCONJ against SCONJ whom PRON hast VERB thou PRON exalted VERB thy PRON voice NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 6 exalted cc 2 against against SCONJ _ 4 hast mark 3 whom whom PRON PronType=Rel 4 hast nsubj 4 hast have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 exalted advcl 5 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 4 hast obj 6 exalted exalt VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 8 voice nmod:poss 8 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 6 exalted obj 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 6 exalted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present thou whom nsubj vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Patient 2 exalt past thy voice vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer voice=Stimulus
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.37.23, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN ISA.37.23 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 ISA.37.23 ISA.37.23 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 ISA.37.23 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 ISA.37.23 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 14 And canst thou thunder with a voice like Him? (Writings JOB.40.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And canst thou thunder with a voice like Him?
cc aux nsubj case det nmod case nmod punct root And CCONJ canst AUX thou PRON thunder NOUN with ADP a DET voice NOUN like ADP Him PRON ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 4 thunder cc 2 canst can AUX Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin 4 thunder aux 3 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 4 thunder nsubj 4 thunder thunder NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 with with ADP _ 7 voice case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 voice det 7 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 4 thunder nmod 8 like like ADP _ 9 Him case 9 Him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 voice nmod 10 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 thunder punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.40.9, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.40.9 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOB.40.9 JOB.40.9 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOB.40.9 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOB.40.9 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 15 To-day, if ye would but hearken to His voice! (Writings PSA.95.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: To-day, if ye would but hearken to His voice!
case punct obl punct mark nsubj aux cc case nmod:poss obl punct root To ADP - PUNCT day NOUN , PUNCT if SCONJ ye PRON would AUX but CCONJ hearken VERB to ADP His PRON voice NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to ADP _ 3 day case 2 - - PUNCT _ 1 To punct 3 day day NOUN Number=Sing 9 hearken obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 day punct 5 if if SCONJ _ 9 hearken mark 6 ye ye PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 9 hearken nsubj 7 would would AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 hearken aux 8 but but CCONJ _ 9 hearken cc 9 hearken hearken VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 10 to to ADP _ 12 voice case 11 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 voice nmod:poss 12 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 9 hearken obl 13 ! ! PUNCT _ 9 hearken punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hearken would ye day to His voice tree rules
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.95.7, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.95.7 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PSA.95.7 PSA.95.7 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PSA.95.7 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PSA.95.7 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 16 And they shall hearken to thy voice.
From Torah EXO.3.18, JPS 1917.
cc nsubj aux case nmod:poss obl punct root And CCONJ they PRON shall AUX hearken VERB to ADP thy PRON voice NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 4 hearken cc 2 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 hearken nsubj 3 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 hearken aux 4 hearken hearken VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 to to ADP _ 7 voice case 6 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 7 voice nmod:poss 7 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 4 hearken obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 hearken punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hearken shall they to thy voice tree rules
Example 17 “Boat ahoy!” again came the voice.
From Peter Pan.
punct compound nsubj punct punct advmod det nsubj punct root “ PUNCT Boat NOUN ahoy NOUN ! PUNCT ” PUNCT again ADV came VERB the DET voice NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 “ " PUNCT _ 3 ahoy punct 2 Boat boat NOUN Number=Sing 3 ahoy compound 3 ahoy ahoy NOUN Number=Sing 7 came nsubj 4 ! ! PUNCT _ 3 ahoy punct 5 ” " PUNCT _ 3 ahoy punct 6 again again ADV _ 7 came advmod 7 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 voice det 9 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 7 came nsubj 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past Boat ahoy again the voice nsubj vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 18 The Voice, Spirit and Word are QUL, RUCh.
From Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893.
det nsubj punct conj cc conj cop punct conj punct root The DET Voice PROPN , PUNCT Spirit PROPN and CCONJ Word PROPN are AUX QUL PROPN , PUNCT RUCh PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Voice det 2 Voice Voice PROPN Number=Sing 8 QUL nsubj 3 , , PUNCT _ 4 Spirit punct 4 Spirit Spirit PROPN Number=Sing 2 Voice conj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 Word cc 6 Word Word PROPN Number=Sing 2 Voice conj 7 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 QUL cop 8 QUL QUL PROPN Number=Sing root root 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 RUCh punct 10 RUCh RUCh PROPN Number=Sing 8 QUL conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 8 QUL punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the Voice and Spirit and Word QUL and RUCh RUCh conj tree rules
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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