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volume

Who acts: loud sound, something, you, I, volume, We · What happens: be, take up, hold, measure, amount, turn down · To what, where: cubic units, amount, something, One book, volume, 24 cubic centimetres

«volume» in the English dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: volume in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

How loud a sound is (turn the volume up or down).

advmodamoddetnsubjcoppunctdetobjadvmodccconjpunctpunctrootHowADVloudADJaDETsoundNOUNisAUX(PUNCTturnVERBtheDETvolumeNOUNupADVorCCONJdownADV)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 loudadvmod
2loudloudADJDegree=Pos4 soundamod
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 sounddet
4soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing7 turnnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 turncop
6((PUNCT_7 turnpunct
7turnturnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 volumedet
9volumevolumeNOUNNumber=Sing7 turnobj
10upupADV_7 turnadvmod
11ororCCONJ_12 downcc
12downdownADV_10 upconj
13))PUNCT_7 turnpunct
14..PUNCT_7 turnpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta loud soundthe volume obj; turn propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Everyday, meaning 2

How much space something takes up or holds, measured in cubic units or in litres and millilitres.

The tree, 17 words
advmodamodcompoundnsubjcompound:prtccconjpunctparataxiscaseamodoblcccaseconjccconjpunctrootHowADVmuchADJspaceNOUNsomethingPRONtakesVERBupADPorCCONJholdsVERB,PUNCTmeasuredVERBinADPcubicADJunitsNOUNorCCONJinADPlitresNOUNandCCONJmillilitresNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 muchadvmod
2muchmuchADJDegree=Pos4 somethingamod
3spacespaceNOUNNumber=Sing4 somethingcompound
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 takesnsubj
5takestakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6upupADP_5 takescompound:prt
7ororCCONJ_8 holdscc
8holdsholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 takesconj
9,,PUNCT_10 measuredpunct
10measuredmeasureVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 takesparataxis
11ininADP_13 unitscase
12cubiccubicADJDegree=Pos13 unitsamod
13unitsunitNOUNNumber=Plur10 measuredobl
14ororCCONJ_16 litrescc
15ininADP_16 litrescase
16litreslitreNOUNNumber=Plur13 unitsconj
17andandCCONJ_18 millilitrescc
18millilitresmillilitreNOUNNumber=Plur13 unitsconj
19..PUNCT_5 takespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take uppresentsomethingvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2holdpresentsomething not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3measureparticiplecubic units or litres and millilitresvn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme

Everyday, meaning 3

An amount of something, especially a large one (the volume of traffic).

The tree, 12 words
detcasenmodpunctadvmoddetamodappospunctdetapposcasenmodpunctpunctrootAnDETamountNOUNofADPsomethingPRON,PUNCTespeciallyADVaDETlargeADJoneNOUN(PUNCTtheDETvolumeNOUNofADPtrafficNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 amountdet
2amountamountNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 somethingcase
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 amountnmod
5,,PUNCT_9 onepunct
6especiallyespeciallyADV_9 oneadvmod
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 onedet
8largelargeADJDegree=Pos9 oneamod
9oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing4 somethingappos
10((PUNCT_12 volumepunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 volumedet
12volumevolumeNOUNNumber=Sing9 oneappos
13ofofADP_14 trafficcase
14traffictrafficNOUNNumber=Sing12 volumenmod
15))PUNCT_12 volumepunct
16..PUNCT_2 amountpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
2amountsomethingnom amount «possession transitive»: of=patient

Everyday, meaning 4

One book of a set or series (volume 3).

nummodcasedetnmodccconjpunctapposflatpunctpunctrootOneNUMbookNOUNofADPaDETsetNOUNorCCONJseriesNOUN(PUNCTvolumeNOUN3NUM)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 booknummod
2bookbookNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 setcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 setdet
5setsetNOUNNumber=Sing2 booknmod
6ororCCONJ_7 seriescc
7seriesseriesNOUNNumber=Sing5 setconj
8((PUNCT_9 volumepunct
9volumevolumeNOUNNumber=Sing7 seriesappos
1033NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 volumeflat
11))PUNCT_9 volumepunct
12..PUNCT_2 bookpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

Please turn the volume down, I'm trying to sleep.

discoursedetobjcompound:prtpunctnsubjauxadvclmarkxcomppunctrootPleaseINTJturnVERBtheDETvolumeNOUNdownADP,PUNCTIPRON'mAUXtryingVERBtoPARTsleepVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PleasepleaseINTJ_2 turndiscourse
2turnturnVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 volumedet
4volumevolumeNOUNNumber=Sing2 turnobj
5downdownADP_2 turncompound:prt
6,,PUNCT_9 tryingpunct
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 tryingnsubj
8'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 tryingaux
9tryingtryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 turnadvcl
10totoPART_11 sleepmark
11sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Inf9 tryingxcomp
12..PUNCT_2 turnpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turn downimperativeyou not said herethe volumevn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent volume=Theme
2trypresent · progressiveIvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3sleep not said to happento-infinitiveI not said herevn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 2

The volume of a box 2 cm by 3 cm by 4 cm is 24 cubic centimetres.

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjcasedetnmodnummodnmod:unmarkedcasenummodnmodcasenummodnmodcopnummodamodpunctrootTheDETvolumeNOUNofADPaDETboxNOUN2NUMcmNOUNbyADP3NUMcmNOUNbyADP4NUMcmNOUNisAUX24NUMcubicADJcentimetresNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 volumedet
2volumevolumeNOUNNumber=Sing17 centimetresnsubj
3ofofADP_5 boxcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 boxdet
5boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing2 volumenmod
622NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 cmnummod
7cmcmNOUNNumber=Plur5 boxnmod:unmarked
8bybyADP_10 cmcase
933NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 cmnummod
10cmcmNOUNNumber=Plur2 volumenmod
11bybyADP_13 cmcase
1244NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card13 cmnummod
13cmcmNOUNNumber=Plur10 cmnmod
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 centimetrescop
152424NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card17 centimetresnummod
16cubiccubicADJDegree=Pos17 centimetresamod
17centimetrescentimetreNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
18..PUNCT_17 centimetrespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe volume of a box 2 cm by 3 cm by 4 cm24 cubic centimetrestree rules

Example 3

We measured the volume of water in the jug: 500 millilitres.

nsubjdetobjcasenmodcasedetoblpunctnummodoblpunctrootWePRONmeasuredVERBtheDETvolumeNOUNofADPwaterNOUNinADPtheDETjugNOUN:PUNCT500NUMmillilitresNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 measurednsubj
2measuredmeasureVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 volumedet
4volumevolumeNOUNNumber=Sing2 measuredobj
5ofofADP_6 watercase
6waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing4 volumenmod
7ininADP_9 jugcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 jugdet
9jugjugNOUNNumber=Sing2 measuredobl
10::PUNCT_12 millilitrespunct
11500500NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 millilitresnummod
12millilitresmillilitreNOUNNumber=Plur2 measuredobl
13..PUNCT_2 measuredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1measurepastWethe volume of waterthe jug500 millilitres oblvn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme volume=Value

Example 4

Loud volume through headphones can damage your hearing.

amodnsubjcasenmodauxnmod:possobjpunctrootLoudADJvolumeNOUNthroughADPheadphonesNOUNcanAUXdamageVERByourPRONhearingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LoudloudADJDegree=Pos2 volumeamod
2volumevolumeNOUNNumber=Sing6 damagensubj
3throughthroughADP_4 headphonescase
4headphonesheadphoneNOUNNumber=Plur2 volumenmod
5cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 damageaux
6damagedamageVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 hearingnmod:poss
8hearinghearingNOUNNumber=Sing6 damageobj
9..PUNCT_6 damagepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1damagecanLoud volume through headphonesyour hearingvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hearing=Patient
2hearyournom hearing «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 5

The encyclopedia has twenty volumes.

detnsubjnummodobjpunctrootTheDETencyclopediaNOUNhasVERBtwentyNUMvolumesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 encyclopediadet
2encyclopediaencyclopediaNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 volumesnummod
5volumesvolumeNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe encyclopediatwenty volumesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent volume=Patient

Example 6

Ice has a bigger volume than the same water as a liquid.

nsubjdetamodobjcasedetamodnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootIceNOUNhasVERBaDETbiggerADJvolumeNOUNthanADPtheDETsameADJwaterNOUNasADPaDETliquidNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IceiceNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 volumedet
4biggerbigADJDegree=Cmp5 volumeamod
5volumevolumeNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasobj
6thanthanADP_9 watercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 waterdet
8samesameADJDegree=Pos9 wateramod
9waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing5 volumenmod
10asasADP_12 liquidcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 liquiddet
12liquidliquidNOUNNumber=Sing9 waternmod
13..PUNCT_2 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentIcea bigger volumethan the same water as a liquidvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent volume=Patient

Example 7

There was a huge volume of traffic on the motorway.

expldetamodnsubjcasenmodcasedetnmodpunctrootTherePRONwasVERBaDEThugeADJvolumeNOUNofADPtrafficNOUNonADPtheDETmotorwayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wasexpl
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 volumedet
4hugehugeADJDegree=Pos5 volumeamod
5volumevolumeNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasnsubj
6ofofADP_7 trafficcase
7traffictrafficNOUNNumber=Sing5 volumenmod
8ononADP_10 motorwaycase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 motorwaydet
10motorwaymotorwayNOUNNumber=Sing7 trafficnmod
11..PUNCT_2 waspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepasta huge volume of traffic on the motorwaytherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 8

And the bandmaster wrote a work of twenty-five volumes about the artificial bird.

The tree, 14 words
ccdetnsubjdetobjcasecompoundpunctnummodnmodcasedetamodnmodpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETbandmasterNOUNwroteVERBaDETworkNOUNofADPtwentyNUM-PUNCTfiveNUMvolumesNOUNaboutADPtheDETartificialADJbirdNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 wrotecc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 bandmasterdet
3bandmasterbandmasterNOUNNumber=Sing4 wrotensubj
4wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 workdet
6workworkNOUNNumber=Sing4 wroteobj
7ofofADP_11 volumescase
8twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 fivecompound
9--PUNCT_8 twentypunct
10fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 volumesnummod
11volumesvolumeNOUNNumber=Plur6 worknmod
12aboutaboutADP_15 birdcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 birddet
14artificialartificialADJDegree=Pos15 birdamod
15birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing11 volumesnmod
16..PUNCT_4 wrotepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepastthe bandmastera work of five volumes about the artificial birdvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Theme
2workfive volumes about the artificial birdnom work «act intransitive»: of=agent

Example 9

The substance of this little volume was read as a (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

The tree, 14 words
detnsubj:passcasedetamodnmodaux:passcasedetpunctoblflatpunctapposflatpunctrootTheDETsubstanceNOUNofADPthisDETlittleADJvolumeNOUNwasAUXreadVERBasADPaDET(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTWestcottPROPN1893NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 substancedet
2substancesubstanceNOUNNumber=Sing8 readnsubj:pass
3ofofADP_6 volumecase
4thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 volumedet
5littlelittleADJDegree=Pos6 volumeamod
6volumevolumeNOUNNumber=Sing2 substancenmod
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 readaux:pass
8readreadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9asasADP_12 Sefercase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 Seferdet
11((PUNCT_12 Seferpunct
12SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing8 readobl
13YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing12 Seferflat
14,,PUNCT_15 Westcottpunct
15WestcottWestcottPROPNNumber=Sing12 Seferappos
1618931893NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card15 Westcottflat
17))PUNCT_15 Westcottpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readpast · passivethe substance of this little volumeas a Sefervn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus as sefer=Attribute

Example 10

The sense of the whole volume appears to need their translation as Numbers, Letters and Sounds. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

Sentence 1: The sense of the whole volume appears to need their translation as Numbers, Letters and Sounds.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjcasedetamodnmodmarkxcompnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctconjccconjpunctrootTheDETsenseNOUNofADPtheDETwholeADJvolumeNOUNappearsVERBtoPARTneedVERBtheirPRONtranslationNOUNasADPNumbersNOUN,PUNCTLettersNOUNandCCONJSoundsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sensedet
2sensesenseNOUNNumber=Sing7 appearsnsubj
3ofofADP_6 volumecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 volumedet
5wholewholeADJDegree=Pos6 volumeamod
6volumevolumeNOUNNumber=Sing2 sensenmod
7appearsappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8totoPART_9 needmark
9needneedVERBVerbForm=Inf7 appearsxcomp
10theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 translationnmod:poss
11translationtranslationNOUNNumber=Sing9 needobj
12asasADP_13 Numberscase
13NumbersnumberNOUNNumber=Plur9 needobl
14,,PUNCT_15 Letterspunct
15LettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur13 Numbersconj
16andandCCONJ_17 Soundscc
17SoundssoundNOUNNumber=Plur13 Numbersconj
18..PUNCT_7 appearspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1appearpresentthe sense of the whole volumevn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute
2needto-infinitivethe sense of the whole volume not said heretheir translationas Numbers and Letters and Soundsvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot translation=Theme
3sensethe whole volumenom sense «cognition transitive»: of=patient
4translatetheir = theynom translation «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

punctflatpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTWestcottPROPN1893NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_5 Westcottpunct
5WestcottWestcottPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferconj
618931893NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 Westcottflat
7))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 11

In the volume entitled "La Kabbale" by the eminent French scholar and Membre de L'Institut, Adolphe Franck, there is a chapter on the "Sepher Yetzirah.' He writes as follows: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

Sentence 1: In the volume entitled "La Kabbale" by the eminent French scholar and Membre de L'Institut, Adolphe Franck, there is a chapter on the "Sepher Yetzirah.'

The tree, 25 words
casedetoblpunctobjflatpunctcasedetamodamodoblccconjflatflatpunctconjflatpunctexplparataxisdetnsubjcasedetpunctcompoundnmodpunctpunctrootInADPtheDETvolumeNOUNentitledVERB"PUNCTLaPROPNKabbalePROPN"PUNCTbyADPtheDETeminentADJFrenchADJscholarNOUNandCCONJMembrePROPNdePROPNL'InstitutPROPN,PUNCTAdolphePROPNFranckPROPN,PUNCTtherePRONisVERBaDETchapterNOUNonADPtheDET"PUNCTSepherPROPNYetzirahPROPN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 volumecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 volumedet
3volumevolumeNOUNNumber=Sing4 entitledobl
4entitledentitleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5""PUNCT_6 Lapunct
6LaLaPROPNNumber=Sing4 entitledobj
7KabbaleKabbalePROPNNumber=Sing6 Laflat
8""PUNCT_6 Lapunct
9bybyADP_13 scholarcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 scholardet
11eminenteminentADJDegree=Pos13 scholaramod
12FrenchFrenchADJDegree=Pos13 scholaramod
13scholarscholarNOUNNumber=Sing4 entitledobl
14andandCCONJ_15 Membrecc
15MembreMembrePROPNNumber=Sing13 scholarconj
16dedePROPNNumber=Sing15 Membreflat
17L'InstitutL'InstitutPROPNNumber=Sing15 Membreflat
18,,PUNCT_19 Adolphepunct
19AdolpheAdolphePROPNNumber=Sing15 Membreconj
20FranckFranckPROPNNumber=Sing19 Adolpheflat
21,,PUNCT_23 ispunct
22theretherePRONPronType=Dem23 isexpl
23isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 entitledparataxis
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 chapterdet
25chapterchapterNOUNNumber=Sing23 isnsubj
26ononADP_30 Yetzirahcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 Yetzirahdet
28""PUNCT_29 Sepherpunct
29SepherSepherPROPNNumber=Sing30 Yetzirahcompound
30YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing25 chapternmod
31..PUNCT_23 ispunct
32''PUNCT_23 ispunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1entitlepastLathe volumeby the eminent French scholar and Membre and Adolphetree rules
2bepresenta chapter on the Sepher Yetzirahtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: He writes as follows: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

nsubjmarkccomppunctpunctparataxisflatpunctflatflatpunctrootHePRONwritesVERBasSCONJfollowsVERB:PUNCT(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTWestcottPROPN1893NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 writesnsubj
2writeswriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3asasSCONJ_4 followsmark
4followsfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 writesccomp
5::PUNCT_7 Seferpunct
6((PUNCT_7 Seferpunct
7SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing2 writesparataxis
8YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing7 Seferflat
9,,PUNCT_10 Westcottpunct
10WestcottWestcottPROPNNumber=Sing7 Seferflat
1118931893NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 Westcottflat
12))PUNCT_10 Westcottpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepresentchapterSefer parataxisvn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2followpresentchapter not said herevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/V/volume/