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vowel

Who acts: vowel, air, u, word, i, Rain · What happens: be, make, flow, see, stand, have · To what, where: speech sound, one, one vowel, vowels, long vowel sound, one vowel sound · Speech: someone speaks here

«vowel» in the English dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: vowel in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

A vowel is a speech sound made with the mouth open and the air flowing freely, like the sound in "cat" or "see".

The tree, 23 words
detnsubjcopdetcompoundaclcasedetoblxcompccdetconjacladvmodpunctcasedetoblcasepunctnmodpunctccpunctconjpunctpunctrootADETvowelNOUNisAUXaDETspeechNOUNsoundNOUNmadeVERBwithADPtheDETmouthNOUNopenADJandCCONJtheDETairNOUNflowingVERBfreelyADV,PUNCTlikeADPtheDETsoundNOUNinADP"PUNCTcatNOUN"PUNCTorCCONJ"PUNCTseeVERB"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 voweldet
2vowelvowelNOUNNumber=Sing6 soundnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 soundcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 sounddet
5speechspeechNOUNNumber=Sing6 soundcompound
6soundsoundNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 soundacl
8withwithADP_10 mouthcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 mouthdet
10mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing7 madeobl
11openopenADJDegree=Pos7 madexcomp
12andandCCONJ_14 aircc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 airdet
14airairNOUNNumber=Sing6 soundconj
15flowingflowVERBVerbForm=Ger14 airacl
16freelyfreelyADV_15 flowingadvmod
17,,PUNCT_20 soundpunct
18likelikeADP_20 soundcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 sounddet
20soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing15 flowingobl
21ininADP_23 catcase
22""PUNCT_23 catpunct
23catcatNOUNNumber=Sing20 soundnmod
24""PUNCT_23 catpunct
25ororCCONJ_27 seecc
26""PUNCT_27 seepunct
27seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf23 catconj
28""PUNCT_27 seepunct
29..PUNCT_6 soundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta vowela speech sound and the airthe air conjtree rules
2makeparticiplea speech sound and the air not said herewith the mouth; open propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
3flowgerundthe air not said herelike the sound in cat; freely propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4see in a quoteinfinitivethe air not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Everyday, meaning 2

A vowel is also one of the letters a, e, i, o, u (and sometimes y) that stand for these sounds.

The tree, 21 words
detnsubjcopadvmodcasedetnmodappospunctdiscoursepunctnsubjpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjpunctccadvmoddiscoursepunctnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctrootADETvowelNOUNisAUXalsoADVoneNUMofADPtheDETlettersNOUNaDET,PUNCTeINTJ,PUNCTiPRON,PUNCToINTJ,PUNCTuPRON(PUNCTandCCONJsometimesADVyNUM)PUNCTthatPRONstandVERBforADPtheseDETsoundsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 voweldet
2vowelvowelNOUNNumber=Sing5 onensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 onecop
4alsoalsoADV_5 oneadvmod
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
6ofofADP_8 letterscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 lettersdet
8lettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur5 onenmod
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 lettersappos
10,,PUNCT_11 epunct
11eeINTJ_5 onediscourse
12,,PUNCT_11 epunct
13iIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 onensubj
14,,PUNCT_24 standpunct
15ooINTJ_24 standdiscourse
16,,PUNCT_15 opunct
17uyouPRONAbbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs24 standnsubj
18((PUNCT_24 standpunct
19andandCCONJ_24 standcc
20sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind21 yadvmod
21yyNUM_24 standdiscourse
22))PUNCT_21 ypunct
23thatthatPRONPronType=Rel24 standnsubj
24standstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 oneacl:relcl
25forforADP_27 soundscase
26thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem27 soundsdet
27soundssoundNOUNNumber=Plur24 standobl
28..PUNCT_5 onepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta voweloneof the letters; i nsubjtree rules
2standpresentufor this sounds; y discoursevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer for sound=Attribute

Example 1

The word "dog" has one vowel.

detnsubjpunctappospunctnummodobjpunctrootTheDETwordNOUN"PUNCTdogNOUN"PUNCThasVERBoneNUMvowelNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 worddet
2wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing6 hasnsubj
3""PUNCT_4 dogpunct
4dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing2 wordappos
5""PUNCT_4 dogpunct
6hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 vowelnummod
8vowelvowelNOUNNumber=Sing6 hasobj
9..PUNCT_6 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe wordone vowelvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vowel=Patient

Example 2

A, e, i, o and u are the vowels.

detpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjpunctnsubjccconjcopdetpunctrootADET,PUNCTeINTJ,PUNCTiPRON,PUNCToNOUNandCCONJuNOUNareAUXtheDETvowelsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 idet
2,,PUNCT_5 ipunct
3eeINTJ_5 idiscourse
4,,PUNCT_5 ipunct
5iIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 vowelsnsubj
6,,PUNCT_7 opunct
7ooNOUNNumber=Sing12 vowelsnsubj
8andandCCONJ_9 ucc
9uuNOUN_7 oconj
10arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 vowelscop
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 vowelsdet
12vowelsvowelNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
13..PUNCT_12 vowelspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentithe vowelso and u nsubjtree rules

Example 3

"Rain" has a long vowel sound.

punctnsubjpunctdetamodcompoundobjpunctroot"PUNCTRainNOUN"PUNCThasVERBaDETlongADJvowelNOUNsoundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Rainpunct
2RainrainNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasnsubj
3""PUNCT_2 Rainpunct
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 sounddet
6longlongADJDegree=Pos8 soundamod
7vowelvowelNOUNNumber=Sing8 soundcompound
8soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasobj
9..PUNCT_4 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentRaina long vowel soundvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sound=Patient

Example 4

Every English word needs at least one vowel sound.

detamodnsubjcasenmodnummodcompoundobjpunctrootEveryDETEnglishADJwordNOUNneedsVERBatADPleastADJoneNUMvowelNOUNsoundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryeveryDETPronType=Tot3 worddet
2EnglishEnglishADJDegree=Pos3 wordamod
3wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing4 needsnsubj
4needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5atatADP_6 leastcase
6leastleastADJDegree=Sup7 onenmod
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 soundnummod
8vowelvowelNOUNNumber=Sing9 soundcompound
9soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing4 needsobj
10..PUNCT_4 needspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentevery English wordone vowel soundvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot sound=Theme

Example 5

In "sky" the letter y works as a vowel.

casepunctoblpunctdetcompoundnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootInADP"PUNCTskyNOUN"PUNCTtheDETletterNOUNyNOUNworksVERBasADPaDETvowelNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 skycase
2""PUNCT_3 skypunct
3skyskyNOUNNumber=Sing8 worksobl
4""PUNCT_3 skypunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 ydet
6letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing7 ycompound
7yyNOUNNumber=Sing8 worksnsubj
8worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9asasADP_11 vowelcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 voweldet
11vowelvowelNOUNNumber=Sing8 worksobl
12..PUNCT_8 workspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpresentthe letter yas a vowel; in skyvn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in sky=Theme

Example 6

Put "an" before words that start with a vowel sound, like "an apple".

The tree, 13 words
punctobjpunctcaseoblnsubjacl:relclcasedetcompoundoblpunctcasepunctdetnmodpunctpunctrootPutVERB"PUNCTanDET"PUNCTbeforeADPwordsNOUNthatPRONstartVERBwithADPaDETvowelNOUNsoundNOUN,PUNCTlikeADP"PUNCTanDETappleNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2""PUNCT_3 anpunct
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art1 Putobj
4""PUNCT_3 anpunct
5beforebeforeADP_6 wordscase
6wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur1 Putobl
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 startnsubj
8startstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 wordsacl:relcl
9withwithADP_12 soundcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 sounddet
11vowelvowelNOUNNumber=Sing12 soundcompound
12soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing8 startobl
13,,PUNCT_17 applepunct
14likelikeADP_17 applecase
15""PUNCT_17 applepunct
16anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 appledet
17appleappleNOUNNumber=Sing12 soundnmod
18""PUNCT_17 applepunct
19..PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said hereanwordsvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent a=Theme before word=Destination
2startpresentwordswith a vowel sound like a applevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V PP.subeventuality»: agent=Eventuality with sound=Subeventuality

Example 7

How many vowels are in the word "elephant"?

advmodamodnsubjcopcasedetpunctappospunctpunctrootHowADVmanyADJvowelsNOUNareAUXinADPtheDETwordNOUN"PUNCTelephantNOUN"PUNCT?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 manyadvmod
2manymanyADJDegree=Pos3 vowelsamod
3vowelsvowelNOUNNumber=Plur7 wordnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 wordcop
5ininADP_7 wordcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 worddet
7wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8""PUNCT_9 elephantpunct
9elephantelephantNOUNNumber=Sing7 wordappos
10""PUNCT_9 elephantpunct
11??PUNCT_7 wordpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentmany vowelsthe wordelephant appostree rules

Example 8

The teacher said the short vowel in "pin" changes to a long vowel in "pine".

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjdetamodnsubjcasepunctnmodpunctccompcasedetamodoblcasepunctnmodpunctpunctrootTheDETteacherNOUNsaidVERBtheDETshortADJvowelNOUNinADP"PUNCTpinNOUN"PUNCTchangesVERBtoADPaDETlongADJvowelNOUNinADP"PUNCTpineNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teacherdet
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 voweldet
5shortshortADJDegree=Pos6 vowelamod
6vowelvowelNOUNNumber=Sing11 changesnsubj
7ininADP_9 pincase
8""PUNCT_9 pinpunct
9pinpinNOUNNumber=Sing6 vowelnmod
10""PUNCT_9 pinpunct
11changeschangeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saidccomp
12totoADP_15 vowelcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 voweldet
14longlongADJDegree=Pos15 vowelamod
15vowelvowelNOUNNumber=Sing11 changesobl
16ininADP_18 pinecase
17""PUNCT_18 pinepunct
18pinepineNOUNNumber=Sing15 vowelnmod
19""PUNCT_18 pinepunct
20..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe teachervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2changepresentthe short vowel in pinto a long vowel in pine resultvn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Agent to vowel=Result

Example 9

Note that the oldest MSS. copies of the "Sepher Yetzirah " have no vowel points : the latest editions have them. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

Sentence 1: Note that the oldest MSS. copies of the "Sepher Yetzirah " have no vowel points : the latest editions have them.

The tree, 19 words
markdetamodnsubjpunctnsubjcasedetpunctcompoundnmodpunctccompdetcompoundobjpunctdetamodnsubjparataxisobjpunctrootNoteVERBthatSCONJtheDEToldestADJMSSPROPN.PUNCTcopiesNOUNofADPtheDET"PUNCTSepherPROPNYetzirahPROPN"PUNCThaveVERBnoDETvowelNOUNpointsNOUN:PUNCTtheDETlatestADJeditionsNOUNhaveVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotenoteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thatthatSCONJ_14 havemark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 MSSdet
4oldestoldADJDegree=Sup5 MSSamod
5MSSMSSPROPNNumber=Sing14 havensubj
6..PUNCT_5 MSSpunct
7copiescopyNOUNNumber=Plur14 havensubj
8ofofADP_12 Yetzirahcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 Yetzirahdet
10""PUNCT_11 Sepherpunct
11SepherSepherPROPNNumber=Sing12 Yetzirahcompound
12YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing7 copiesnmod
13""PUNCT_12 Yetzirahpunct
14havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Noteccomp
15nonoDETPronType=Neg17 pointsdet
16vowelvowelNOUNNumber=Sing17 pointscompound
17pointspointNOUNNumber=Plur14 haveobj
18::PUNCT_22 havepunct
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 editionsdet
20latestlateADJDegree=Sup21 editionsamod
21editionseditionNOUNNumber=Plur22 havensubj
22havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Noteparataxis
23themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 haveobj
24..PUNCT_1 Notepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1noteimperativeyou not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2havepresentthe oldest MSSno vowel pointscopies of the Sepher Yetzirah nsubjvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent point=Patient
3havepresentthe latest editionspoints = pointvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
4copythe Sepher Yetzirahnom copy «communication transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

punctflatpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTWestcottPROPN1893NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_5 Westcottpunct
5WestcottWestcottPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferconj
618931893NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 Westcottflat
7))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 10

Ginsburg asserts that the system of vowel polluting was invented by a Rabbi Mocha in Palestine about a.d. 570, who designed it to assist his pupils. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

Sentence 1: Ginsburg asserts that the system of vowel polluting was invented by a Rabbi Mocha in Palestine about a.d.

The tree, 18 words
nsubjmarkdetnsubj:passcasecompoundnmodaux:passccompcasedetcompoundoblcasenmodcaseoblpunctrootGinsburgPROPNassertsVERBthatSCONJtheDETsystemNOUNofADPvowelNOUNpollutingNOUNwasAUXinventedVERBbyADPaDETRabbiPROPNMochaPROPNinADPPalestinePROPNaboutADPa.dNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GinsburgGinsburgPROPNNumber=Sing2 assertsnsubj
2assertsassertVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_10 inventedmark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 systemdet
5systemsystemNOUNNumber=Sing10 inventednsubj:pass
6ofofADP_8 pollutingcase
7vowelvowelNOUNNumber=Sing8 pollutingcompound
8pollutingpollutingNOUNNumber=Sing5 systemnmod
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 inventedaux:pass
10inventedinventVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 assertsccomp
11bybyADP_14 Mochacase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 Mochadet
13RabbiRabbiPROPNNumber=Sing14 Mochacompound
14MochaMochaPROPNNumber=Sing10 inventedobl
15ininADP_16 Palestinecase
16PalestinePalestinePROPNNumber=Sing14 Mochanmod
17aboutaboutADP_18 a.dcase
18a.da.dNOUNNumber=Sing10 inventedobl
19..PUNCT_2 assertspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1assertpresentGinsburgvn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2inventpast · passivea Rabbi Mocha in Palestinethe system of vowel pollutingabout a.dvn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Result

Sentence 2: 570, who designed it to assist his pupils.

punctnsubjconjobjmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctroot570NUM,PUNCTwhoPRONdesignedVERBitPRONtoPARTassistVERBhisPRONpupilsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1570570NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot
2,,PUNCT_4 designedpunct
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 designednsubj
4designeddesignVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 570conj
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 designedobj
6totoPART_7 assistmark
7assistassistVERBVerbForm=Inf4 designedadvcl
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 pupilsnmod:poss
9pupilspupilNOUNNumber=Plur7 assistobj
10..PUNCT_1 570punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1designpastsystemwho nsubjvn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Result
2assistto-infinitiveGinsburg's pupilsvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pupil=Beneficiary

Sentence 3: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

punctflatpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTWestcottPROPN1893NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_5 Westcottpunct
5WestcottWestcottPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferconj
618931893NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 Westcottflat
7))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 11

In usual Hebrew grammatical terminology, the term ‘mothers’ is reserved for the אִמּוֹת קְרִיאָה immot qeriʼah, ‘mothers of reading’ (whence Latin matres lectionis), the letters אהו״י Alef-Heh-Waw-Yod which can serve to represent either consonants or vowels. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

Sentence 1: In usual Hebrew grammatical terminology, the term ‘mothers’ is reserved for the אִמּוֹת קְרִיאָה immot qeriʼah, ‘mothers of reading’ (whence Latin matres lectionis), the letters אהו״י Alef-Heh-Waw-Yod which can serve to represent either consonants or vowels.

The tree, 39 words
caseamodamodamodoblpunctdetnsubj:passpunctappospunctaux:passcasedetoblpunctcompoundconjpunctpunctconjcasenmodpunctpunctadvmodamodcompoundparataxispunctpunctdetoblpunctconjcasenmodpunctconjpunctcompoundpunctapposnsubjauxacl:relclmarkxcompcc:preconjobjccconjpunctrootInADPusualADJHebrewADJgrammaticalADJterminologyNOUN,PUNCTtheDETtermNOUN‘PUNCTmothersNOUN’PUNCTisAUXreservedVERBforADPtheDETאִמּוֹתNOUNקְרִיאָהPUNCTimmotNOUNqeriʼahNOUN,PUNCT‘PUNCTmothersNOUNofADPreadingNOUN’PUNCT(PUNCTwhenceADVLatinADJmatresNOUNlectionisNOUN)PUNCT,PUNCTtheDETlettersNOUNאהוPUNCT״NOUNיADPAlefPROPN-PUNCTHehPROPN-PUNCTWawPROPN-PUNCTYodNOUNwhichPRONcanAUXserveVERBtoPARTrepresentVERBeitherCCONJconsonantsNOUNorCCONJvowelsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_5 terminologycase
2usualusualADJDegree=Pos5 terminologyamod
3HebrewhebrewADJDegree=Pos5 terminologyamod
4grammaticalgrammaticalADJDegree=Pos5 terminologyamod
5terminologyterminologyNOUNNumber=Sing13 reservedobl
6,,PUNCT_5 terminologypunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 termdet
8termtermNOUNNumber=Sing13 reservednsubj:pass
9‘'PUNCT_10 motherspunct
10mothersmotherNOUNNumber=Plur8 termappos
11’'PUNCT_10 motherspunct
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 reservedaux:pass
13reservedreserveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
14forforADP_16 אִמּוֹתcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 אִמּוֹתdet
16אִמּוֹתאִמּוֹתNOUNNumber=Sing13 reservedobl
17קְרִיאָהקְרִיאָהPUNCT_19 qeriʼahpunct
18immotimmotNOUNNumber=Sing19 qeriʼahcompound
19qeriʼahqeriʼahNOUNNumber=Sing16 אִמּוֹתconj
20,,PUNCT_22 motherspunct
21‘'PUNCT_22 motherspunct
22mothersmotherNOUNNumber=Plur16 אִמּוֹתconj
23ofofADP_24 readingcase
24readingreadingNOUNNumber=Sing22 mothersnmod
25’'PUNCT_13 reservedpunct
26((PUNCT_30 lectionispunct
27whencewhenceADVPronType=Int30 lectionisadvmod
28LatinLatinADJDegree=Pos29 matresamod
29matresmatreNOUNNumber=Plur30 lectioniscompound
30lectionislectionisNOUNNumber=Sing13 reservedparataxis
31))PUNCT_30 lectionispunct
32,,PUNCT_34 letterspunct
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 lettersdet
34lettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur30 lectionisobl
35אהואהוPUNCT_36 ״punct
36״״NOUNNumber=Sing30 lectionisconj
37ייADP_38 Alefcase
38AlefAlefPROPNNumber=Sing36 ״nmod
39--PUNCT_40 Hehpunct
40HehHehPROPNNumber=Sing38 Alefconj
41--PUNCT_44 Yodpunct
42WawWawPROPNNumber=Sing44 Yodcompound
43--PUNCT_44 Yodpunct
44YodyodNOUNNumber=Sing38 Alefappos
45whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel47 servensubj
46cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin47 serveaux
47serveserveVERBVerbForm=Inf44 Yodacl:relcl
48totoPART_49 representmark
49representrepresentVERBVerbForm=Inf47 servexcomp
50eithereitherCCONJ_51 consonantscc:preconj
51consonantsconsonantNOUNNumber=Plur49 representobj
52ororCCONJ_53 vowelscc
53vowelsvowelNOUNNumber=Plur51 consonantsconj
54..PUNCT_13 reservedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reservepresent · passivethe termusual Hebrew grammatical terminologyfor the אִמּוֹת and immot qeriʼah and mothers of reading; matres lectionis the letters and ״ י Alef and Heh parataxisvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Theme for אִמּוֹת=Beneficiary
2servecanWaw Yodtree rules
3representto-infinitiveWaw Yod not said hereconsonants or vowelsvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot consonant=Theme

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

punctflatpunctcompoundcompoundappospunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTSefariaPROPNcommunityNOUNtranslationNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_7 translationpunct
5SefariaSefariaPROPNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
6communitycommunityNOUNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
7translationtranslationNOUNNumber=Sing2 Seferappos
8))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/V/vowel/