acquired Who acts: I, that, museum, She, He, Olives · What happens: get, gain, buy, give, work, learn · To what, where: skill, Gained life, men, servants, house, great possessions
«acquired» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: acquired in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Got or gained something, by buying, being given or working for it.
The tree, 12 words amod cc conj punct mark conj punct aux:pass advcl cc conj case obl punct root Got VERB or CCONJ gained VERB something PRON , PUNCT by SCONJ buying VERB , PUNCT being AUX given VERB or CCONJ working VERB for ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Got get VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 something amod 2 or or CCONJ _ 3 gained cc 3 gained gain VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Got conj 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 buying punct 6 by by SCONJ _ 7 buying mark 7 buying buy VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 something conj 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 given punct 9 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 10 given aux:pass 10 given give VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 buying advcl 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 working cc 12 working work VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 10 given conj 13 for for ADP _ 14 it case 14 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 working obl 15 . . PUNCT _ 4 something punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get participle vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer 2 gain participle vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute 3 buy gerund vn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent 4 give gerund · passive vn break_down-45.8 «NP V» 5 work gerund for it vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for it=Beneficiary
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Learned or developed a skill, habit or knowledge.
cc conj det obj punct conj cc conj punct root Learned VERB or CCONJ developed VERB a DET skill NOUN , PUNCT habit NOUN or CCONJ knowledge NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Learned learn VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 2 or or CCONJ _ 3 developed cc 3 developed develop VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Learned conj 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 skill det 5 skill skill NOUN Number=Sing 3 developed obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 habit punct 7 habit habit NOUN Number=Sing 5 skill conj 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 knowledge cc 9 knowledge knowledge NOUN Number=Sing 5 skill conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Learned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn participle vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 develop participle a skill and habit or knowledge vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skill=Product
Meaning 3 Usage: adjective — kept apart, not parsed.
Gained during life, not born with (an acquired taste, an acquired illness).
The tree, 12 words amod case punct advmod acl case punct det amod obl punct det amod appos punct punct root Gained VERB during ADP life NOUN , PUNCT not PART born VERB with ADP ( PUNCT an DET acquired VERB taste NOUN , PUNCT an DET acquired VERB illness NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Gained gain VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 life amod 2 during during ADP _ 3 life case 3 life life NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 born punct 5 not not PART Polarity=Neg 6 born advmod 6 born bear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 life acl 7 with with ADP _ 11 taste case 8 ( ( PUNCT _ 11 taste punct 9 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 taste det 10 acquired acquire VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 11 taste amod 11 taste taste NOUN Number=Sing 6 born obl 12 , , PUNCT _ 15 illness punct 13 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 illness det 14 acquired acquire VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 15 illness amod 15 illness illness NOUN Number=Sing 11 taste appos 16 ) ) PUNCT _ 6 born punct 17 . . PUNCT _ 3 life punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 gain participle vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute 2 not bear participle Gained life not said here with a acquired taste vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer 3 acquire participle vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 4 acquire participle vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
Example 1 I acquired men-servants and maid-servants, and had servants born in my house; also I had great possessions of herds and flocks, above all that were before me in Jerusalem; (Writings ECC.2.7, JPS 1917)
The tree, 35 words nsubj obj punct conj cc compound punct conj punct cc conj obj acl case nmod:poss obl punct advmod nsubj conj amod obj case nmod cc conj punct case det:predet nsubj cop case obl case nmod punct punct parataxis appos punct flat flat punct root I PRON acquired VERB men NOUN - PUNCT servants NOUN and CCONJ maid NOUN - PUNCT servants NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ had VERB servants NOUN born VERB in ADP my PRON house NOUN ; PUNCT also ADV I PRON had VERB great ADJ possessions NOUN of ADP herds NOUN and CCONJ flocks NOUN , PUNCT above ADP all DET that PRON were AUX before ADP me PRON in ADP Jerusalem PROPN ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Writings NOUN ECC.2.7 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 acquired nsubj 2 acquired acquire VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 men man NOUN Number=Plur 2 acquired obj 4 - - PUNCT _ 5 servants punct 5 servants servant NOUN Number=Plur 3 men conj 6 and and CCONJ _ 9 servants cc 7 maid maid NOUN Number=Sing 9 servants compound 8 - - PUNCT _ 7 maid punct 9 servants servant NOUN Number=Plur 3 men conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 had punct 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 had cc 12 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 acquired conj 13 servants servant NOUN Number=Plur 12 had obj 14 born bear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 servants acl 15 in in ADP _ 17 house case 16 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 17 house nmod:poss 17 house house NOUN Number=Sing 14 born obl 18 ; ; PUNCT _ 21 had punct 19 also also ADV _ 21 had advmod 20 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 21 had nsubj 21 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 acquired conj 22 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 23 possessions amod 23 possessions possession NOUN Number=Plur 21 had obj 24 of of ADP _ 25 herds case 25 herds herd NOUN Number=Plur 23 possessions nmod 26 and and CCONJ _ 27 flocks cc 27 flocks flock NOUN Number=Plur 25 herds conj 28 , , PUNCT _ 34 me punct 29 above above ADP _ 34 me case 30 all all DET PronType=Tot 34 me det:predet 31 that that PRON PronType=Rel 34 me nsubj 32 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 34 me cop 33 before before ADP _ 34 me case 34 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 21 had obl 35 in in ADP _ 36 Jerusalem case 36 Jerusalem Jerusalem PROPN Number=Sing 34 me nmod 37 ; ; PUNCT _ 39 Writings punct 38 ( ( PUNCT _ 39 Writings punct 39 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur 2 acquired parataxis 40 ECC.2.7 ECC.2.7 PROPN Number=Sing 39 Writings appos 41 , , PUNCT _ 42 JPS punct 42 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 40 ECC.2.7 flat 43 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 40 ECC.2.7 flat 44 ) ) PUNCT _ 39 Writings punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 acquire past I men and servants and maid servants vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Theme 2 have past I not said here servants vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent servant=Patient 3 bear participle servants not said here my house vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer 4 have past I great possessions of herds and flocks vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent possession=Patient 5 is past that Jerusalem above me tree rules 6 possess herds and flocks nom possession «act transitive»: of=patient
Example 2 The museum acquired a dinosaur skeleton.
det nsubj det compound obj punct root The DET museum NOUN acquired VERB a DET dinosaur NOUN skeleton NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 museum det 2 museum museum NOUN Number=Sing 3 acquired nsubj 3 acquired acquire VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 skeleton det 5 dinosaur dinosaur NOUN Number=Sing 6 skeleton compound 6 skeleton skeleton NOUN Number=Sing 3 acquired obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 acquired punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 acquire past the museum a dinosaur skeleton vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset skeleton=Theme
Example 3 She acquired 12 more stickers, so now she has 30.
nsubj nummod amod obj punct advmod advmod nsubj conj obj punct root She PRON acquired VERB 12 NUM more ADJ stickers NOUN , PUNCT so ADV now ADV she PRON has VERB 30 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 acquired nsubj 2 acquired acquire VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 stickers nummod 4 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 5 stickers amod 5 stickers sticker NOUN Number=Plur 2 acquired obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 10 has punct 7 so so ADV _ 10 has advmod 8 now now ADV PronType=Dem 10 has advmod 9 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 has nsubj 10 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 acquired conj 11 30 30 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 10 has obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 acquired punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 acquire past She 12 more stickers vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sticker=Theme 2 have present she 30 now vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 30=Patient
Example 4 He acquired good reading skills at school.
nsubj amod compound obj case obl punct root He PRON acquired VERB good ADJ reading NOUN skills NOUN at ADP school NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 acquired nsubj 2 acquired acquire VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 5 skills amod 4 reading reading NOUN Number=Sing 5 skills compound 5 skills skill NOUN Number=Plur 2 acquired obj 6 at at ADP _ 7 school case 7 school school NOUN Number=Sing 2 acquired obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 acquired punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 acquire past He good reading skills school vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skill=Theme
Example 5 Olives are an acquired taste.
nsubj cop det amod punct root Olives NOUN are AUX an DET acquired VERB taste NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Olives olive NOUN Number=Plur 5 taste nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 taste cop 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 taste det 4 acquired acquire VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 taste amod 5 taste taste NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 taste punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 acquire participle vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 2 is a present Olives a acquired taste tree rules
Example 6 The club acquired a new minibus.
det nsubj det amod obj punct root The DET club NOUN acquired VERB a DET new ADJ minibus NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 club det 2 club club NOUN Number=Sing 3 acquired nsubj 3 acquired acquire VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 minibus det 5 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 6 minibus amod 6 minibus minibus NOUN Number=Sing 3 acquired obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 acquired punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 acquire past the club a new minibus vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset minibus=Theme
Example 7 The company was acquired by a bigger firm.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case det amod obl punct root The DET company NOUN was AUX acquired VERB by ADP a DET bigger ADJ firm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 company det 2 company company NOUN Number=Sing 4 acquired nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 acquired aux:pass 4 acquired acquire VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 by by ADP _ 8 firm case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 firm det 7 bigger big ADJ Degree=Cmp 8 firm amod 8 firm firm NOUN Number=Sing 4 acquired obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 acquired punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 acquire past · passive a bigger firm the company vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset subject=Theme
Example 8 The famous Hercules was one, and so was Achilles, and Philoctetes likewise, and Aesculapius, who acquired immense repute as a doctor.
The tree, 21 words det amod nsubj cop punct cc advmod cop appos punct cc acl:relcl advmod punct cc nsubj punct nsubj parataxis amod obj case det obl punct root The DET famous ADJ Hercules PROPN was AUX one NUM , PUNCT and CCONJ so ADV was AUX Achilles PROPN , PUNCT and CCONJ Philoctetes PROPN likewise ADV , PUNCT and CCONJ Aesculapius PROPN , PUNCT who PRON acquired VERB immense ADJ repute NOUN as ADP a DET doctor NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Hercules det 2 famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos 3 Hercules amod 3 Hercules Hercules PROPN Number=Sing 5 one nsubj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 one cop 5 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 10 Achilles punct 7 and and CCONJ _ 10 Achilles cc 8 so so ADV _ 10 Achilles advmod 9 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 Achilles cop 10 Achilles Achilles PROPN Number=Sing 5 one appos 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 Philoctetes punct 12 and and CCONJ _ 13 Philoctetes cc 13 Philoctetes Philoctete PROPN Number=Plur 5 one acl:relcl 14 likewise likewise ADV _ 13 Philoctetes advmod 15 , , PUNCT _ 20 acquired punct 16 and and CCONJ _ 20 acquired cc 17 Aesculapius Aesculapius PROPN Number=Sing 20 acquired nsubj 18 , , PUNCT _ 20 acquired punct 19 who who PRON PronType=Rel 20 acquired nsubj 20 acquired acquire VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 one parataxis 21 immense immense ADJ Degree=Pos 22 repute amod 22 repute repute NOUN Number=Sing 20 acquired obj 23 as as ADP _ 25 doctor case 24 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 25 doctor det 25 doctor doctor NOUN Number=Sing 20 acquired obl 26 . . PUNCT _ 5 one punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past the famous Hercules one tree rules 2 is a past Achilles tree rules 3 acquire past Aesculapius immense repute as a doctor vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent repute=Theme
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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