adopted Who acts: adopted child, child, translation, I, ancient Jews, she · What happens: adopt, be, become, not bear, mean, take · To what, where: child, law, translation, popular logic, 14, Judah · Speech: someone speaks here
«adopted» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: adopted in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 An adopted child is a child who has become, by law, a full member of a family that he or she was not born into.
The tree, 25 words det amod nsubj cop det nsubj aux acl:relcl punct case xcomp punct det amod conj case det nmod mark nsubj:pass cc nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod advcl obl punct root An DET adopted VERB child NOUN is AUX a DET child NOUN who PRON has AUX become VERB , PUNCT by ADP law NOUN , PUNCT a DET full ADJ member NOUN of ADP a DET family NOUN that SCONJ he PRON or CCONJ she PRON was AUX not PART born VERB into ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 child det 2 adopted adopt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 child amod 3 child child NOUN Number=Sing 6 child nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 child cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 child det 6 child child NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 who who PRON PronType=Rel 9 become nsubj 8 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 become aux 9 become become VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 6 child acl:relcl 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 law punct 11 by by ADP _ 12 law case 12 law law NOUN Number=Sing 9 become xcomp 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 member punct 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 member det 15 full full ADJ Degree=Pos 16 member amod 16 member member NOUN Number=Sing 6 child conj 17 of of ADP _ 19 family case 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 family det 19 family family NOUN Number=Sing 16 member nmod 20 that that SCONJ _ 26 born mark 21 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 26 born nsubj:pass 22 or or CCONJ _ 26 born cc 23 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 26 born nsubj:pass 24 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 26 born aux:pass 25 not not PART Polarity=Neg 26 born advmod 26 born bear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 16 member advcl 27 into into ADP _ 26 born obl 28 . . PUNCT _ 6 child punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adopt participle vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2 is a present a adopted child a child and a full member of a family tree rules
3 become present · perfect a child and a full member of a family law vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
4 not bear past · passive child vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Adopted means taken as your own: an adopted pet, an adopted country, an adopted idea or rule.
The tree, 17 words nsubj ccomp case nmod:poss obl punct det amod parataxis punct det amod conj punct det amod parataxis cc conj punct root Adopted VERB means VERB taken VERB as ADP your PRON own ADJ : PUNCT an DET adopted VERB pet NOUN , PUNCT an DET adopted VERB country NOUN , PUNCT an DET adopted VERB idea NOUN or CCONJ rule NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Adopted adopt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 taken take VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means ccomp 4 as as ADP _ 6 own case 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 own nmod:poss 6 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 3 taken obl 7 : : PUNCT _ 10 pet punct 8 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 pet det 9 adopted adopt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 pet amod 10 pet pet NOUN Number=Sing 2 means parataxis 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 country punct 12 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 country det 13 adopted adopt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 14 country amod 14 country country NOUN Number=Sing 10 pet conj 15 , , PUNCT _ 18 idea punct 16 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 idea det 17 adopted adopt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 18 idea amod 18 idea idea NOUN Number=Sing 10 pet parataxis 19 or or CCONJ _ 20 rule cc 20 rule rule NOUN Number=Sing 18 idea conj 21 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adopt participle vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3 take participle as your own vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent as own=Attribute
4 adopt participle vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5 adopt participle vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6 adopt participle vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 1 The translation adopted here follows a popular logic. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
Sentence 1: The translation adopted here follows a popular logic.
det nsubj acl advmod det amod obj punct root The DET translation NOUN adopted VERB here ADV follows VERB a DET popular ADJ logic NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 translation det 2 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing 5 follows nsubj 3 adopted adopt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 translation acl 4 here here ADV PronType=Dem 3 adopted advmod 5 follows follow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 logic det 7 popular popular ADJ Degree=Pos 8 logic amod 8 logic logic NOUN Number=Sing 5 follows obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 follows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adopt participle the translation not said here here vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2 follow present the translation a popular logic vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent logic=Theme
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
punct flat punct compound compound appos punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Sefaria PROPN community NOUN translation NOUN ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 translation punct 5 Sefaria Sefaria PROPN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 6 community community NOUN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 7 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing 2 Sefer appos 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
I adopted here the reading of Judah Halevi, namely: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
The tree, 14 words obl punct nsubj advmod det obj case nmod flat punct conj punct punct compound obl punct appos flat punct root 14 NUM ) PUNCT I PRON adopted VERB here ADV the DET reading NOUN of ADP Judah PROPN Halevi PROPN , PUNCT namely ADJ : PUNCT ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Kalisch PROPN 1877 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 14 14 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 adopted obl 2 ) ) PUNCT _ 1 14 punct 3 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 adopted nsubj 4 adopted adopt VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 here here ADV PronType=Dem 4 adopted advmod 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 reading det 7 reading reading NOUN Number=Sing 4 adopted obj 8 of of ADP _ 9 Judah case 9 Judah Judah PROPN Number=Sing 7 reading nmod 10 Halevi Halevi PROPN Number=Sing 9 Judah flat 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 namely punct 12 namely namely ADJ Degree=Pos 9 Judah conj 13 : : PUNCT _ 16 Yetzirah punct 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 16 Yetzirah punct 15 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing 16 Yetzirah compound 16 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 4 adopted obl 17 , , PUNCT _ 18 Kalisch punct 18 Kalisch Kalisch PROPN Number=Sing 16 Yetzirah appos 19 1877 1877 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 18 Kalisch flat 20 ) ) PUNCT _ 18 Kalisch punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adopt past I 14 here Sefer Yetzirah obl vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reading=Theme
2 read Judah nom reading «cognition transitive»: of=patient
Example 3
The aspirating pronunciation of ρ in the Greek, was adopted by the ancient Jews in Palestine for the Hebrew letter ר. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
Sentence 1: 33) The aspirating pronunciation of ρ in the Greek, was adopted by the ancient Jews in Palestine for the Hebrew letter ר.
The tree, 22 words nummod punct det amod nsubj:pass case nmod case det nmod punct aux:pass case det amod obl case obl case det amod compound obl punct root 33 NUM ) PUNCT The DET aspirating VERB pronunciation NOUN of ADP ρ NOUN in ADP the DET Greek PROPN , PUNCT was AUX adopted VERB by ADP the DET ancient ADJ Jews PROPN in ADP Palestine PROPN for ADP the DET Hebrew ADJ letter NOUN ר NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 33 33 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 pronunciation nummod 2 ) ) PUNCT _ 1 33 punct 3 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 pronunciation det 4 aspirating aspirate VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 pronunciation amod 5 pronunciation pronunciation NOUN Number=Sing 13 adopted nsubj:pass 6 of of ADP _ 7 ρ case 7 ρ ρ NOUN Number=Sing 5 pronunciation nmod 8 in in ADP _ 10 Greek case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 Greek det 10 Greek Greek PROPN Number=Sing 7 ρ nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 5 pronunciation punct 12 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 13 adopted aux:pass 13 adopted adopt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 14 by by ADP _ 17 Jews case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 Jews det 16 ancient ancient ADJ Degree=Pos 17 Jews amod 17 Jews Jew PROPN Number=Plur 13 adopted obl 18 in in ADP _ 19 Palestine case 19 Palestine Palestine PROPN Number=Sing 13 adopted obl 20 for for ADP _ 24 ר case 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 24 ר det 22 Hebrew hebrew ADJ Degree=Pos 24 ר amod 23 letter letter NOUN Number=Sing 24 ר compound 24 ר ר NOUN Number=Sing 13 adopted obl 25 . . PUNCT _ 13 adopted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 aspirate gerund tree rules
2 adopt past · passive the ancient Jews the 33 aspirating pronunciation of ρ in the Greek Palestine for the Hebrew letter ר vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
3 pronounce ρ in the Greek nom pronunciation «communication transitive»: of=patient
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
punct flat punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Kalisch PROPN 1877 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Kalisch punct 5 Kalisch Kalisch PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer conj 6 1877 1877 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 Kalisch flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 My cousin was adopted when she was a baby.
nmod:poss nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod nsubj cop det obl punct root My PRON cousin NOUN was AUX adopted VERB when ADV she PRON was AUX a DET baby NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 cousin nmod:poss 2 cousin cousin NOUN Number=Sing 4 adopted nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 adopted aux:pass 4 adopted adopt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 when when ADV PronType=Int 9 baby advmod 6 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 baby nsubj 7 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 baby cop 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 baby det 9 baby baby NOUN Number=Sing 4 adopted obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 adopted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adopt past · passive My cousin vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2 is a past she a baby tree rules
Example 5 We adopted a cat from the animal shelter.
nsubj det obj case det compound obl punct root We PRON adopted VERB a DET cat NOUN from ADP the DET animal NOUN shelter NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 adopted nsubj 2 adopted adopt VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 cat det 4 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 2 adopted obj 5 from from ADP _ 8 shelter case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 shelter det 7 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 8 shelter compound 8 shelter shelter NOUN Number=Sing 2 adopted obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 adopted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adopt past We a cat the animal shelter vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Theme
Example 6 Our class adopted a penguin at the zoo.
nmod:poss nsubj det obj case det obl punct root Our PRON class NOUN adopted VERB a DET penguin NOUN at ADP the DET zoo NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 class nmod:poss 2 class class NOUN Number=Sing 3 adopted nsubj 3 adopted adopt VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 penguin det 5 penguin penguin NOUN Number=Sing 3 adopted obj 6 at at ADP _ 8 zoo case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 zoo det 8 zoo zoo NOUN Number=Sing 3 adopted obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 adopted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adopt past Our class a penguin the zoo vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent penguin=Theme
Example 7 The school adopted a new rule about phones.
det nsubj det amod obj case nmod punct root The DET school NOUN adopted VERB a DET new ADJ rule NOUN about ADP phones NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 school det 2 school school NOUN Number=Sing 3 adopted nsubj 3 adopted adopt VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 rule det 5 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 6 rule amod 6 rule rule NOUN Number=Sing 3 adopted obj 7 about about ADP _ 8 phones case 8 phones phone NOUN Number=Plur 6 rule nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 adopted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adopt past the school a new rule about phones vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Theme
Example 8 Canada is his adopted country — he was born in India.
nsubj cop nmod:poss amod punct nsubj:pass aux:pass conj case obl punct root Canada PROPN is AUX his PRON adopted VERB country NOUN — PUNCT he PRON was AUX born VERB in ADP India PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Canada Canada PROPN Number=Sing 5 country nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 country cop 3 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 country nmod:poss 4 adopted adopt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 country amod 5 country country NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 — - PUNCT _ 9 born punct 7 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 born nsubj:pass 8 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 born aux:pass 9 born bear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 country conj 10 in in ADP _ 11 India case 11 India India PROPN Number=Sing 9 born obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 country punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adopt participle vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2 is a present Canada Canada's adopted country tree rules
3 bear past · passive Canada India vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 9 Adopted children are real family members.
amod nsubj cop amod compound punct root Adopted VERB children NOUN are AUX real ADJ family NOUN members NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Adopted adopt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 children amod 2 children child NOUN Number=Plur 6 members nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 members cop 4 real real ADJ Degree=Pos 6 members amod 5 family family NOUN Number=Sing 6 members compound 6 members member NOUN Number=Plur root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 members punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adopt participle vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2 is a present Adopted children real family members tree rules
Example 10 The adopted puppy settled in quickly.
det amod acl case obl punct root The DET adopted VERB puppy NOUN settled VERB in ADP quickly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 puppy det 2 adopted adopt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 puppy amod 3 puppy puppy NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 settled settle VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 puppy acl 5 in in ADP _ 6 quickly case 6 quickly quickly ADV _ 4 settled obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 puppy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adopt participle vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2 settle participle the adopted puppy not said here vn odge-46-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in quickly=Location
Example 11 “This woodland child is adopted by the chieftain's eldest daughter.
punct det compound nsubj:pass aux:pass case det nmod:poss case amod obl punct root “ PUNCT This DET woodland NOUN child NOUN is AUX adopted VERB by ADP the DET chieftain NOUN 's PART eldest ADJ daughter NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 “ " PUNCT _ 6 adopted punct 2 This this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 4 child det 3 woodland woodland NOUN Number=Sing 4 child compound 4 child child NOUN Number=Sing 6 adopted nsubj:pass 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 adopted aux:pass 6 adopted adopt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 by by ADP _ 12 daughter case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 chieftain det 9 chieftain chieftain NOUN Number=Sing 12 daughter nmod:poss 10 's 's PART _ 9 chieftain case 11 eldest eld ADJ Degree=Sup 12 daughter amod 12 daughter daughter NOUN Number=Sing 6 adopted obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 adopted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adopt in a quote present · passive the chieftain's eldest daughter this woodland child vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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