Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / Judaism dictionary / A / ai

ai

Who acts: AI, computer programs, things, he, tent, his · What happens: stand, do, seem, need, think, understand · To what, where: things, speech, pictures, questions, games, one such program · Speech: someone speaks here

«ai» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ai in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

AI stands for artificial intelligence: computer programs that can do things that seem to need thinking, like understanding speech, recognising pictures, answering questions or playing games.

The tree, 26 words
nsubjcaseamodoblpunctcompoundapposnsubjauxacl:relclobjnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompxcomppunctmarkconjobjpunctconjobjpunctconjobjccconjobjpunctrootAINOUNstandsVERBforADPartificialADJintelligenceNOUN:PUNCTcomputerNOUNprogramsNOUNthatPRONcanAUXdoVERBthingsNOUNthatPRONseemVERBtoPARTneedVERBthinkingVERB,PUNCTlikeSCONJunderstandingVERBspeechNOUN,PUNCTrecognisingVERBpicturesNOUN,PUNCTansweringVERBquestionsNOUNorCCONJplayingVERBgamesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AIaiNOUNNumber=Sing2 standsnsubj
2standsstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_5 intelligencecase
4artificialartificialADJDegree=Pos5 intelligenceamod
5intelligenceintelligenceNOUNNumber=Sing2 standsobl
6::PUNCT_8 programspunct
7computercomputerNOUNNumber=Sing8 programscompound
8programsprogramNOUNNumber=Plur5 intelligenceappos
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 donsubj
10cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin11 doaux
11dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf8 programsacl:relcl
12thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur11 doobj
13thatthatPRONPronType=Rel14 seemnsubj
14seemseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 thingsacl:relcl
15totoPART_16 needmark
16needneedVERBVerbForm=Inf14 seemxcomp
17thinkingthinkVERBVerbForm=Ger16 needxcomp
18,,PUNCT_20 understandingpunct
19likelikeSCONJ_20 understandingmark
20understandingunderstandVERBVerbForm=Ger17 thinkingconj
21speechspeechNOUNNumber=Sing20 understandingobj
22,,PUNCT_23 recognisingpunct
23recognisingrecogniseVERBVerbForm=Ger20 understandingconj
24picturespictureNOUNNumber=Plur23 recognisingobj
25,,PUNCT_26 answeringpunct
26answeringanswerVERBVerbForm=Ger20 understandingconj
27questionsquestionNOUNNumber=Plur26 answeringobj
28ororCCONJ_29 playingcc
29playingplayVERBVerbForm=Ger26 answeringconj
30gamesgameNOUNNumber=Plur29 playingobj
31..PUNCT_2 standspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpresentAIfor artificial intelligencevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer for intelligence=Attribute
2docancomputer programsthingsvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality
3seempresentthingsvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute
4needto-infinitivethings not said herevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
5think speech: other not said to happengerundthings not said herevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6understandgerundthings not said herespeechvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer speech=Stimulus
7recognisegerundthings not said herepicturesvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer picture=Stimulus
8answer speech: assertgerundthings not said herequestionsvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent question=Eventuality
9playgerundthings not said heregamesvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

An AI is one such program or system.

detnsubjcopnummodamodccconjpunctrootAnDETAINOUNisAUXoneNUMsuchADJprogramNOUNorCCONJsystemNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 AIdet
2AIaiNOUNNumber=Sing6 programnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 programcop
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 programnummod
5suchsuchADJDegree=Pos6 programamod
6programprogramNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ororCCONJ_8 systemcc
8systemsystemNOUNNumber=Sing6 programconj
9..PUNCT_6 programpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta AIone such program or systemtree rules

Meaning 3

In crossword puzzles, «ai» is a three-toed sloth, an animal from South American rainforests.

The tree, 15 words
casecompoundoblpunctpunctnsubjpunctcopdetnummodpunctamodpunctdetapposcasecompoundamodnmodpunctrootInADPcrosswordNOUNpuzzlesNOUN,PUNCT«PUNCTaiNOUN»PUNCTisAUXaDETthreeNUM-PUNCTtoedADJslothNOUN,PUNCTanDETanimalNOUNfromADPSouthPROPNAmericanADJrainforestsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 puzzlescase
2crosswordcrosswordNOUNNumber=Sing3 puzzlescompound
3puzzlespuzzleNOUNNumber=Plur13 slothobl
4,,PUNCT_3 puzzlespunct
5««PUNCT_6 aipunct
6aiaiNOUNNumber=Sing13 slothnsubj
7»»PUNCT_6 aipunct
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 slothcop
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 slothdet
10threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 toednummod
11--PUNCT_10 threepunct
12toedtoedADJ_13 slothamod
13slothslothNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
14,,PUNCT_16 animalpunct
15anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 animaldet
16animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing13 slothappos
17fromfromADP_20 rainforestscase
18SouthSouthPROPNNumber=Sing20 rainforestscompound
19AmericanAmericanADJDegree=Pos20 rainforestsamod
20rainforestsrainforestNOUNNumber=Plur16 animalnmod
21..PUNCT_13 slothpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentaia toed slothcrossword puzzlestree rules

Meaning 4

Ai can also be a cry of fright, pain or surprise, as in a sudden shout.

The tree, 16 words
nsubjauxadvmodcopdetcasenmodpunctapposccconjpunctcasecasedetamodconjpunctrootAiNOUNcanAUXalsoADVbeAUXaDETcryNOUNofADPfrightNOUN,PUNCTpainNOUNorCCONJsurpriseNOUN,PUNCTasADPinADPaDETsuddenADJshoutNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AiaiNOUNNumber=Sing6 crynsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 cryaux
3alsoalsoADV_6 cryadvmod
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 crycop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 crydet
6crycryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_8 frightcase
8frightfrightNOUNNumber=Sing6 crynmod
9,,PUNCT_10 painpunct
10painpainNOUNNumber=Sing6 cryappos
11ororCCONJ_12 surprisecc
12surprisesurpriseNOUNNumber=Sing10 painconj
13,,PUNCT_18 shoutpunct
14asasADP_18 shoutcase
15ininADP_18 shoutcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 shoutdet
17suddensuddenADJDegree=Pos18 shoutamod
18shoutshoutNOUNNumber=Sing6 cryconj
19..PUNCT_6 crypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is acanAia cry and a sudden shoutof frighttree rules

Example 1

And he went on his journeys from the South even to Beth-el, unto the place where his tent had been at the beginning, between Beth-el and Ai; (Torah GEN.13.3, JPS 1917)

The tree, 33 words
ccnsubjcasenmod:possoblcasedetnmodadvmodcasecompoundpunctoblpunctcasedetobladvmodnmod:possnsubjauxcopcasedetnmodpunctcasecompoundpunctparataxisccconjpunctpunctcompoundoblpunctapposflatpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONwentVERBonADPhisPRONjourneysNOUNfromADPtheDETSouthPROPNevenADVtoADPBethPROPN-PUNCTelNOUN,PUNCTuntoADPtheDETplaceNOUNwhereADVhisPRONtentNOUNhadAUXbeenAUXatADPtheDETbeginningNOUN,PUNCTbetweenADPBethPROPN-PUNCTelNOUNandCCONJAiNOUN;PUNCT(PUNCTTorahPROPNGEN.13.3PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 wentcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_6 journeyscase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 journeysnmod:poss
6journeysjourneyNOUNNumber=Plur3 wentobl
7fromfromADP_9 Southcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Southdet
9SouthSouthPROPNNumber=Sing6 journeysnmod
10evenevenADV_14 eladvmod
11totoADP_14 elcase
12BethBethPROPNNumber=Sing14 elcompound
13--PUNCT_12 Bethpunct
14elelNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
15,,PUNCT_18 placepunct
16untountoADP_18 placecase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 placedet
18placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
19wherewhereADVPronType=Rel26 beginningadvmod
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 tentnmod:poss
21tenttentNOUNNumber=Sing26 beginningnsubj
22hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 beginningaux
23beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part26 beginningcop
24atatADP_26 beginningcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 beginningdet
26beginningbeginningNOUNNumber=Sing18 placenmod
27,,PUNCT_31 elpunct
28betweenbetweenADP_31 elcase
29BethBethPROPNNumber=Sing31 elcompound
30--PUNCT_29 Bethpunct
31elelNOUNNumber=Sing3 wentparataxis
32andandCCONJ_33 Aicc
33AiaiNOUNNumber=Sing31 elconj
34;;PUNCT_37 GEN.13.3punct
35((PUNCT_37 GEN.13.3punct
36TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing37 GEN.13.3compound
37GEN.13.3GEN.13.3PROPNNumber=Sing3 wentobl
38,,PUNCT_39 JPSpunct
39JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing37 GEN.13.3appos
4019171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card39 JPSflat
41))PUNCT_39 JPSpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastheTorah GEN.13.3his journeys from the Southto Beth el; unto the placevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to el=Initial_Location
2ispast · perfecthis tentat the beginningtree rules
3journeyhis = hethe Southnom journey «act transitive»: poss=agent from=place

Example 2

Mailer, Efiii/niphisclie fMiikinalei' aiis Ara/iieii, Vienna 18S9, p. 19. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

Sentence 1: Mailer, Efiii/niphisclie fMiikinalei' aiis Ara/iieii, Vienna 18S9, p. 19.

punctcompoundconjcasenmod:descnmodpunctapposflatpunctnmod:unmarkednmod:unmarkedpunctrootMailerNOUN,PUNCTEfiii/niphiscliePROPNfMiikinaleiNOUN'PARTaiisNOUNAra/iieiiPROPN,PUNCTViennaPROPN18S9NUM,PUNCTp.PROPN19NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MailermailerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_4 fMiikinaleipunct
3Efiii/niphisclieEfiii/niphiscliePROPNNumber=Sing4 fMiikinaleicompound
4fMiikinaleifmiikinaleiNOUNNumber=Plur1 Mailerconj
5''sPART_4 fMiikinaleicase
6aiisaiisNOUNNumber=Sing7 Ara/iieiinmod:desc
7Ara/iieiiAra/iieiiPROPNNumber=Sing4 fMiikinaleinmod
8,,PUNCT_9 Viennapunct
9ViennaViennaPROPNNumber=Sing7 Ara/iieiiappos
1018S918S9NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 Viennaflat
11,,PUNCT_13 19punct
12p.P.PROPNNumber=Sing13 19nmod:unmarked
131919NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 Ara/iieiinmod:unmarked
14..PUNCT_1 Mailerpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

The tree, 12 words
punctpunctdetapposcasenmodccconjcasefixednmodflatpunctlistpunctroot(PUNCTMordellPROPN,PUNCTTheDETOriginPROPNofADPLettersNOUNandCCONJNumeralsNOUNaccordingVERBtoADPSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN(PUNCT1914NUM))PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
2MordellMordellPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 Originpunct
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Origindet
5OriginOriginPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellappos
6ofofADP_7 Letterscase
7LettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur5 Originnmod
8andandCCONJ_9 Numeralscc
9NumeralsnumeralNOUNNumber=Plur7 Lettersconj
10accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 Sefercase
11totoADP_10 accordingfixed
12SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellnmod
13YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing12 Seferflat
14((PUNCT_15 1914punct
1519141914NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Mordelllist
16))))PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Example 3

The men of Beth-el and Ai, two hundred twenty and three. (Writings EZR.2.28, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The men of Beth-el and Ai, two hundred twenty and three.

The tree, 12 words
detcasecompoundpunctnmodccconjpunctcompoundcompoundconjccconjpunctrootTheDETmenNOUNofADPBethPROPN-PUNCTelNOUNandCCONJAiNOUN,PUNCTtwoNUMhundredNUMtwentyNUMandCCONJthreeNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 mendet
2menmanNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3ofofADP_6 elcase
4BethBethPROPNNumber=Sing6 elcompound
5--PUNCT_4 Bethpunct
6elelNOUNNumber=Sing2 mennmod
7andandCCONJ_8 Aicc
8AiaiNOUNNumber=Sing6 elconj
9,,PUNCT_12 twentypunct
10twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 hundredcompound
11hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 twentycompound
12twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 menconj
13andandCCONJ_14 threecc
14threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 twentyconj
15..PUNCT_2 menpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: (Writings EZR.2.28, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNEZR.2.28PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3EZR.2.28EZR.2.28PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EZR.2.28flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 EZR.2.28flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

The men of Beth-el and Ai, a hundred twenty and three. (Writings NEH.7.32, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The men of Beth-el and Ai, a hundred twenty and three.

The tree, 12 words
detcasecompoundpunctnmodccconjpunctdetcompoundconjccconjpunctrootTheDETmenNOUNofADPBethPROPN-PUNCTelNOUNandCCONJAiNOUN,PUNCTaDEThundredNUMtwentyNUMandCCONJthreeNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 mendet
2menmanNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3ofofADP_6 elcase
4BethBethPROPNNumber=Sing6 elcompound
5--PUNCT_4 Bethpunct
6elelNOUNNumber=Sing2 mennmod
7andandCCONJ_8 Aicc
8AiaiNOUNNumber=Sing6 elconj
9,,PUNCT_12 twentypunct
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 hundreddet
11hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 twentycompound
12twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 menconj
13andandCCONJ_14 threecc
14threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 twentyconj
15..PUNCT_2 menpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: (Writings NEH.7.32, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNNEH.7.32PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3NEH.7.32NEH.7.32PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 NEH.7.32flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 NEH.7.32flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

And the king of Ai they took alive, and brought him to Joshua. (Prophets JOS.8.23, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the king of Ai they took alive, and brought him to Joshua.

The tree, 13 words
ccdetnsubjcasenmodnsubjxcomppunctccconjobjcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETkingNOUNofADPAiNOUNtheyPRONtookVERBaliveADJ,PUNCTandCCONJbroughtVERBhimPRONtoADPJoshuaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_7 tookcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing7 tooknsubj
4ofofADP_5 Aicase
5AiaiNOUNNumber=Sing3 kingnmod
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 tooknsubj
7tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8alivealiveADJDegree=Pos7 tookxcomp
9,,PUNCT_11 broughtpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 broughtcc
11broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 tookconj
12himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 broughtobj
13totoADP_14 Joshuacase
14JoshuaJoshuaPROPNNumber=Sing11 broughtobl
15..PUNCT_7 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastthe king of Aialive propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2bringpastthe king of Ai not said herekingJoshuavn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to joshua=Destination

Sentence 2: (Prophets JOS.8.23, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNJOS.8.23PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOS.8.23JOS.8.23PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOS.8.23flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOS.8.23flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

AI helps the phone understand what I say.

nsubjdetobjxcompobjnsubjccomppunctrootAINOUNhelpsVERBtheDETphoneNOUNunderstandVERBwhatPRONIPRONsayVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AIaiNOUNNumber=Sing2 helpsnsubj
2helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 phonedet
4phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing2 helpsobj
5understandunderstandVERBVerbForm=Inf2 helpsxcomp
6whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 sayobj
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 saynsubj
8saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 understandccomp
9..PUNCT_2 helpspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentAIthe phonevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent phone=Beneficiary clause=Theme
2understandinfinitivethe phone not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3say speech: assertpresentIvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic

Example 7

Our teacher showed us how AI can recognise cats in photos.

nmod:possnsubjiobjadvmodnsubjauxccompobjcaseoblpunctrootOurPRONteacherNOUNshowedVERBusPRONhowADVAINOUNcanAUXrecogniseVERBcatsNOUNinADPphotosNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 teachernmod:poss
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing3 showednsubj
3showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 showediobj
5howhowADVPronType=Int8 recogniseadvmod
6AIaiNOUNNumber=Sing8 recognisensubj
7cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 recogniseaux
8recogniserecogniseVERBVerbForm=Inf3 showedccomp
9catscatNOUNNumber=Plur8 recogniseobj
10ininADP_11 photoscase
11photosphotoNOUNNumber=Plur8 recogniseobl
12..PUNCT_3 showedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpastOur teacherusvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent we=Recipient clause=Topic
2recognisecanAIcatsphotosvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cat=Stimulus

Example 8

An AI can make mistakes, so always check its answers.

detnsubjauxobjpunctadvmodadvmodparataxisnmod:possobjpunctrootAnDETAINOUNcanAUXmakeVERBmistakesNOUN,PUNCTsoADValwaysADVcheckVERBitsPRONanswersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 AIdet
2AIaiNOUNNumber=Sing4 makensubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 makeaux
4makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5mistakesmistakeNOUNNumber=Plur4 makeobj
6,,PUNCT_9 checkpunct
7sosoADV_9 checkadvmod
8alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot9 checkadvmod
9checkcheckVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 makeparataxis
10itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 answersnmod:poss
11answersanswerNOUNNumber=Plur9 checkobj
12..PUNCT_4 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makecana AImistakesvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset mistake=Product
2checkinfinitiveAI's answersalways propertyvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent answer=Theme
3answerAInom answer «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 9

That picture was made by AI, not a camera.

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctadvmoddetoblpunctrootThatDETpictureNOUNwasAUXmadeVERBbyADPAINOUN,PUNCTnotPARTaDETcameraNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 picturedet
2picturepictureNOUNNumber=Sing4 madensubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 madeaux:pass
4mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_6 AIcase
6AIaiNOUNNumber=Sing4 madeobl
7,,PUNCT_10 camerapunct
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 cameraadvmod
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 cameradet
10cameracameraNOUNNumber=Sing4 madeobl
11..PUNCT_4 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepast · passiveAIthat picturea camera oblvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset subject=Product

Example 10

Don't tell an AI chatbot your address or password.

auxadvmoddetcompoundobjnmod:possobjccconjpunctrootDoAUXn'tPARTtellVERBanDETAINOUNchatbotNOUNyourPRONaddressNOUNorCCONJpasswordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 tellaux
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 telladvmod
3telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 chatbotdet
5AIaiNOUNNumber=Sing6 chatbotcompound
6chatbotchatbotNOUNNumber=Sing3 tellobj
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 addressnmod:poss
8addressaddressNOUNNumber=Sing6 chatbotobj
9ororCCONJ_10 passwordcc
10passwordpasswordNOUNNumber=Sing8 addressconj
11..PUNCT_3 tellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not tell speech: assertimperative · do-supportyou not said herea AI chatbotvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent chatbot=Recipient
2addressyournom address «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 11

In the story, a friendly AI helps the crew fly the spaceship.

casedetoblpunctdetamodnsubjdetobjxcompdetobjpunctrootInADPtheDETstoryNOUN,PUNCTaDETfriendlyADJAINOUNhelpsVERBtheDETcrewNOUNflyVERBtheDETspaceshipNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 storycase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 storydet
3storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing8 helpsobl
4,,PUNCT_3 storypunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 AIdet
6friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos7 AIamod
7AIaiNOUNNumber=Sing8 helpsnsubj
8helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 crewdet
10crewcrewNOUNNumber=Sing8 helpsobj
11flyflyVERBVerbForm=Inf8 helpsxcomp
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 spaceshipdet
13spaceshipspaceshipNOUNNumber=Sing11 flyobj
14..PUNCT_8 helpspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresenta friendly AIthe crewthe storyvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent crew=Beneficiary clause=Theme
2flyinfinitivethe crew not said herethe spaceshipvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location spaceship=Theme

Example 12

The ai is a sloth that lives in the rainforest.

detnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETaiNOUNisAUXaDETslothNOUNthatPRONlivesVERBinADPtheDETrainforestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 aidet
2aiaiNOUNNumber=Sing5 slothnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 slothcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 slothdet
5slothslothNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 livesnsubj
7livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 slothacl:relcl
8ininADP_10 rainforestcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 rainforestdet
10rainforestrainforestNOUNNumber=Sing7 livesobl
11..PUNCT_5 slothpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe aia slothtree rules
2livepresenta sloththe rainforestvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in rainforest=Location

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/A/ai/