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arrive

Who acts: Spring, he, true Messiah, 12 guests, train, 8 more buses · What happens: arrive, be, happen, think, believe, come · To what, where: end, answer, It, knotty points, law, party · Speech: someone speaks here

«arrive» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: arrive in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To arrive is to get to a place at the end of a trip.

The tree, 14 words
markcsubjcopmarkcasedetoblcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootToPARTarriveVERBisAUXtoPARTgetVERBtoADPaDETplaceNOUNatADPtheDETendNOUNofADPaDETtripNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 arrivemark
2arrivearriveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 getcsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 getcop
4totoPART_5 getmark
5getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6totoADP_8 placecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 placedet
8placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing5 getobl
9atatADP_11 endcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 enddet
11endendNOUNNumber=Sing5 getobl
12ofofADP_14 tripcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 tripdet
14triptripNOUNNumber=Sing11 endnmod
15..PUNCT_5 getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arriveto-infinitivevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentat the end of a tripto a place; get propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To arrive is to come or happen: «Spring has arrived».

markcsubjcopmarkccconjpunctpunctnsubjauxparataxispunctpunctrootToPARTarriveVERBisAUXtoPARTcomeVERBorCCONJhappenVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTSpringNOUNhasAUXarrivedVERB»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 arrivemark
2arrivearriveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 comecsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 comecop
4totoPART_5 comemark
5comecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6ororCCONJ_7 happencc
7happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Inf5 comeconj
8::PUNCT_12 arrivedpunct
9««PUNCT_12 arrivedpunct
10SpringspringNOUNNumber=Sing12 arrivednsubj
11hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 arrivedaux
12arrivedarriveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 comeparataxis
13»»PUNCT_12 arrivedpunct
14..PUNCT_5 comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arriveto-infinitivevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentcome propertytree rules
3happeninfinitivevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4arrive in a quotepresent · perfectSpringvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Meaning 3

To arrive at an answer is to reach it after thinking.

markadvclcasedetoblcopmarkobjmarkadvclpunctrootToPARTarriveVERBatADPanDETanswerNOUNisAUXtoPARTreachVERBitPRONafterSCONJthinkingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 arrivemark
2arrivearriveVERBVerbForm=Inf8 reachadvcl
3atatADP_5 answercase
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 answerdet
5answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing2 arriveobl
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 reachcop
7totoPART_8 reachmark
8reachreachVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 reachobj
10afterafterSCONJ_11 thinkingmark
11thinkingthinkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 reachadvcl
12..PUNCT_8 reachpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arriveto-infinitivea answervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentreach propertytree rules
3think speech: othergerundvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

It is also believed that he is bound to come and decide all knotty points in the law, and to appear before the true Messiah arrives. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

Sentence 1: It is also believed that he is bound to come and decide all knotty points in the law, and to appear before the true Messiah arrives.

The tree, 26 words
nsubj:passaux:passadvmodmarknsubjcopccompmarkxcompccconjadvmodamodobjcasedetnmodpunctccmarkparataxismarkdetamodnsubjadvclpunctrootItPRONisAUXalsoADVbelievedVERBthatSCONJhePRONisAUXboundADJtoPARTcomeVERBandCCONJdecideVERBallADVknottyADJpointsNOUNinADPtheDETlawNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTappearVERBbeforeSCONJtheDETtrueADJMessiahPROPNarrivesVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 believednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 believedaux:pass
3alsoalsoADV_4 believedadvmod
4believedbelieveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_8 boundmark
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 boundnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 boundcop
8boundboundADJDegree=Pos4 believedccomp
9totoPART_10 comemark
10comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf8 boundxcomp
11andandCCONJ_12 decidecc
12decidedecideVERBVerbForm=Inf10 comeconj
13allallADV_15 pointsadvmod
14knottyknottyADJDegree=Pos15 pointsamod
15pointspointNOUNNumber=Plur12 decideobj
16ininADP_18 lawcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 lawdet
18lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing15 pointsnmod
19,,PUNCT_22 appearpunct
20andandCCONJ_22 appearcc
21totoPART_22 appearmark
22appearappearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 believedparataxis
23beforebeforeSCONJ_27 arrivesmark
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 Messiahdet
25truetrueADJDegree=Pos26 Messiahamod
26MessiahMessiahPROPNNumber=Sing27 arrivesnsubj
27arrivesarriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 appearadvcl
28..PUNCT_4 believedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believepresent · passiveItvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus
2ispresenthebound propertytree rules
3cometo-infinitivehe not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4decideinfinitivehe not said hereknotty pointsthe lawvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent point=Topic
5appearto-infinitivevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6arrivepresentthe true Messiahvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

The tree, 12 words
punctpunctdetapposcasenmodccconjcasefixednmodflatpunctlistpunctroot(PUNCTMordellPROPN,PUNCTTheDETOriginPROPNofADPLettersNOUNandCCONJNumeralsNOUNaccordingVERBtoADPSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN(PUNCT1914NUM))PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
2MordellMordellPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 Originpunct
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Origindet
5OriginOriginPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellappos
6ofofADP_7 Letterscase
7LettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur5 Originnmod
8andandCCONJ_9 Numeralscc
9NumeralsnumeralNOUNNumber=Plur7 Lettersconj
10accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 Sefercase
11totoADP_10 accordingfixed
12SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellnmod
13YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing12 Seferflat
14((PUNCT_15 1914punct
1519141914NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Mordelllist
16))))PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Example 2

12 guests arrive at the party.

nummodnsubjcasedetoblpunctroot12NUMguestsNOUNarriveVERBatADPtheDETpartyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
11212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 guestsnummod
2guestsguestNOUNNumber=Plur3 arrivensubj
3arrivearriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4atatADP_6 partycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 partydet
6partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing3 arriveobl
7..PUNCT_3 arrivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arrivepresent12 gueststhe partyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

The train arrives at 3:15.

detnsubjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETtrainNOUNarrivesVERBatADP3:15NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 traindet
2traintrainNOUNNumber=Sing3 arrivesnsubj
3arrivesarriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4atatADP_5 3:15case
53:153:15NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 arrivesobl
6..PUNCT_3 arrivespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arrivepresentthe train3:15vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

8 more buses arrived.

nummodamodnsubjpunctroot8NUMmoreADJbusesNOUNarrivedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
188NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 busesnummod
2moremoreADJDegree=Cmp3 busesamod
3busesbusNOUNNumber=Plur4 arrivednsubj
4arrivedarriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5..PUNCT_4 arrivedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arrivepast8 more busesvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

If he leaves at 9 and the trip takes 2 hours, when will he arrive?

The tree, 15 words
marknsubjadvclcaseoblccdetnsubjconjnummodobjpunctadvmodauxnsubjpunctrootIfSCONJhePRONleavesVERBatADP9NUMandCCONJtheDETtripNOUNtakesVERB2NUMhoursNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVwillAUXhePRONarriveVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_3 leavesmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 leavesnsubj
3leavesleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 arriveadvcl
4atatADP_5 9case
599NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 leavesobl
6andandCCONJ_9 takescc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 tripdet
8triptripNOUNNumber=Sing9 takesnsubj
9takestakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 leavesconj
1022NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 hoursnummod
11hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur9 takesobj
12,,PUNCT_16 arrivepunct
13whenwhenADVPronType=Int16 arriveadvmod
14willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin16 arriveaux
15hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 arrivensubj
16arrivearriveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
17??PUNCT_16 arrivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leave a condition, not said to happenpresenthe9vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent at 9=Location
2takepresentthe triphourvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3arrivefuturetripvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

We arrived in Sydney at night.

nsubjcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootWePRONarrivedVERBinADPSydneyPROPNatADPnightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 arrivednsubj
2arrivedarriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_4 Sydneycase
4SydneySydneyPROPNNumber=Sing2 arrivedobl
5atatADP_6 nightcase
6nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing2 arrivedobl
7..PUNCT_2 arrivedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arrivepastWeSydneynightvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 7

Please arrive at school on time.

discoursecaseoblcaseoblpunctrootPleaseINTJarriveVERBatADPschoolNOUNonADPtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PleasepleaseINTJ_2 arrivediscourse
2arrivearriveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3atatADP_4 schoolcase
4schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing2 arriveobl
5ononADP_6 timecase
6timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 arriveobl
7..PUNCT_2 arrivepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arriveimperativeyou not said hereschooltimevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 8

The parcel arrived this morning.

detnsubjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETparcelNOUNarrivedVERBthisDETmorningNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 parceldet
2parcelparcelNOUNNumber=Sing3 arrivednsubj
3arrivedarriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 morningdet
5morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing3 arrivedobl:unmarked
6..PUNCT_3 arrivedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arrivepastthe parcelmorningvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 9

Winter arrived early this year.

nsubjadvmoddetobl:unmarkedpunctrootWinterPROPNarrivedVERBearlyADVthisDETyearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WinterWinterPROPNNumber=Sing2 arrivednsubj
2arrivedarriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3earlyearlyADVDegree=Pos2 arrivedadvmod
4thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 yeardet
5yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing2 arrivedobl:unmarked
6..PUNCT_2 arrivedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arrivepastWinteryearearly propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 10

We arrived at the answer together.

nsubjcasedetobladvmodpunctrootWePRONarrivedVERBatADPtheDETanswerNOUNtogetherADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 arrivednsubj
2arrivedarriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3atatADP_5 answercase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 answerdet
5answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing2 arrivedobl
6togethertogetherADV_2 arrivedadvmod
7..PUNCT_2 arrivedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arrivepastWethe answertogether propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 11

The new baby arrived last week.

detamodnsubjamodobl:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETnewADJbabyNOUNarrivedVERBlastADJweekNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 babydet
2newnewADJDegree=Pos3 babyamod
3babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing4 arrivednsubj
4arrivedarriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5lastlastADJDegree=Pos6 weekamod
6weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing4 arrivedobl:unmarked
7..PUNCT_4 arrivedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arrivepastthe new babyweekvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 12

The girls arrived just in time.

detnsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctrootTheDETgirlsNOUNarrivedVERBjustADVinADPtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 girlsdet
2girlsgirlNOUNNumber=Plur3 arrivednsubj
3arrivedarriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4justjustADV_6 timeadvmod
5ininADP_6 timecase
6timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing3 arrivedobl
7..PUNCT_3 arrivedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arrivepastthe girlstimevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/A/arrive/