astray
Who acts: Astray, right path, someone, he, satyrs, sacrifice · What happens: mean away, lose, go, lead, mean, do · To what, where: right path, wrong things, you, ox, ass, evil · Speech: someone speaks here
«astray» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: astray in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Astray means away from the right path or place, lost.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Astray | Astray | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | away | away | ADV | _ | 2 means | advmod |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 path | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 path | det |
| 6 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 path | amod |
| 7 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | obl |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 place | cc |
| 9 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 path | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 lost | punct |
| 11 | lost | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 path | acl:relcl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean away | present | Astray | the right path or place | away property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | lose | past | the right path or place not said here | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
To go astray or be led astray means to do wrong things, often because someone tempted you.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 go | mark |
| 2 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 means | advcl |
| 3 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 go | xcomp |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 led | cc |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 led | aux:pass |
| 6 | led | lead | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 astray | conj |
| 7 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 led | xcomp |
| 8 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 do | mark |
| 10 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 means | ccomp |
| 11 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 things | amod |
| 12 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 do | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 tempted | punct |
| 14 | often | often | ADV | _ | 17 tempted | advmod |
| 15 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 17 tempted | mark |
| 16 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 17 tempted | nsubj |
| 17 | tempted | tempt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 means | conj |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 tempted | obj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | to-infinitive | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | lead | infinitive · passive | astray property | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP» | |||||
| 3 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 4 | do not said to happen | to-infinitive | wrong things | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | tempt | past | someone | you | often property | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient |
Example 1
Cursed be he that maketh the blind to go astray in the way. (Torah DEU.27.18, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Cursed be he that maketh the blind to go astray in the way.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cursed | curse | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 maketh | mark |
| 2 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 maketh | cop |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 maketh | nsubj |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 5 maketh | mark |
| 5 | maketh | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 blind | det |
| 7 | blind | blind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 maketh | xcomp |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 go | mark |
| 9 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 blind | xcomp |
| 10 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 go | xcomp |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 way | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 way | det |
| 13 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 astray | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 maketh | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | curse | participle | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is | infinitive | he | blind, make property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | go | to-infinitive | he not said here | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.27.18, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.27.18 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.27.18 | compound |
| 3 | DEU.27.18 | DEU.27.18 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.27.18 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.27.18 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And they shall no more sacrifice their sacrifices unto the satyrs, after whom they go astray. (Torah LEV.17.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And they shall no more sacrifice their sacrifices unto the satyrs, after whom they go astray.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 sacrifice | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 sacrifice | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 sacrifice | aux |
| 4 | no | no | ADV | _ | 5 more | advmod |
| 5 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 sacrifice | amod |
| 6 | sacrifice | sacrifice | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 sacrifices | nmod:poss |
| 8 | sacrifices | sacrifice | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sacrifice | conj |
| 9 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 11 satyrs | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 satyrs | det |
| 11 | satyrs | satyr | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 sacrifices | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 whom | punct |
| 13 | after | after | ADP | _ | 14 whom | case |
| 14 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 satyrs | acl:relcl |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 go | nsubj |
| 16 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 whom | acl:relcl |
| 17 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 go | xcomp |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 sacrifice | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | satyrs = satyr | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | sacrifice | sacrifice | unto the satyrs | nom sacrifice «act transitive»: poss=agent unto=obl |
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.17.7, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 LEV.17.7 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LEV.17.7 | compound |
| 3 | LEV.17.7 | LEV.17.7 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LEV.17.7 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 LEV.17.7 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
If thou meet thine enemy's ox or his ass going astray, thou shalt surely bring it back to him again. (Torah EXO.23.4, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: If thou meet thine enemy's ox or his ass going astray, thou shalt surely bring it back to him again.
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 meet | mark |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 meet | nsubj |
| 3 | meet | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 bring | advcl |
| 4 | thine | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 enemy | nmod:poss |
| 5 | enemy | enemy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 ox | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 enemy | case |
| 7 | ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 meet | obj |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 ass | cc |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 ass | nmod:poss |
| 10 | ass | ass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 ox | conj |
| 11 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 ass | acl |
| 12 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 going | xcomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 meet | punct |
| 14 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 17 bring | nsubj |
| 15 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 17 bring | aux |
| 16 | surely | surely | ADV | _ | 17 bring | advmod |
| 17 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 bring | obj |
| 19 | back | back | ADV | _ | 17 bring | advmod |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 him | case |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 back | obl |
| 22 | again | again | ADV | _ | 17 bring | advmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 bring | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | meet a condition, not said to happen | present | thou | thine enemy's ox or his ass | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ox=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | go | gerund | his ass not said here | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | bring | shall | thou | ass | again | surely property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.23.4, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.23.4 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.23.4 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.23.4 | EXO.23.4 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.23.4 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.23.4 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
Shall they not go astray that devise evil? (Writings PRO.14.22, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Shall they not go astray that devise evil?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 go | aux |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 go | nsubj |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 go | advmod |
| 4 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 go | xcomp |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 devise | nsubj |
| 7 | devise | devise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 astray | acl:relcl |
| 8 | evil | evil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 devise | obj |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 go | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not go | shall | they | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | devise | present | evil | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent evil=Patient |
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.14.22, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PRO.14.22 | PRO.14.22 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PRO.14.22 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PRO.14.22 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
Thus were they defiled with their works, and went astray in their doings. (Writings PSA.106.39, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Thus were they defiled with their works, and went astray in their doings.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 4 defiled | advmod |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 defiled | cop |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 defiled | nsubj |
| 4 | defiled | defile | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 works | case |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 works | nmod:poss |
| 7 | works | work | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 defiled | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 went | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 went | cc |
| 10 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 defiled | conj |
| 11 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 went | xcomp |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 doings | case |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 doings | nmod:poss |
| 14 | doings | doing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 went | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 defiled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | they | with their works; defile, thus property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go | past | they not said here | works's doings | astray property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in doing=Location | |||
| 3 | work | their = they | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.106.39, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.106.39 | PSA.106.39 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.106.39 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.106.39 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
Let not thy heart decline to her ways, go not astray in her paths. (Writings PRO.7.25, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Let not thy heart decline to her ways, go not astray in her paths.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 decline | advmod |
| 3 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 decline | nmod:poss |
| 4 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 decline | compound |
| 5 | decline | decline | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Let | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 ways | case |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 ways | nmod:poss |
| 8 | ways | way | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 decline | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 go | punct |
| 10 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Let | conj |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 astray | advmod |
| 12 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 go | xcomp |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 paths | case |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 paths | nmod:poss |
| 15 | paths | path | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 astray | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Let | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | imperative | you not said here | thy heart decline | her ways | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent decline=Theme to way=Recipient | |||
| 2 | go | infinitive | you not said here | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | decline | thy | to her ways | nom decline «process intransitive»: poss=agent to=obl |
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.7.25, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PRO.7.25 | PRO.7.25 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PRO.7.25 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PRO.7.25 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7
The letter went astray in the post.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 letter | det |
| 2 | letter | letter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 went | xcomp |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 post | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 post | det |
| 7 | post | post | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the letter | the post | astray property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in post=Location |
Example 8
We went astray in the Wild Wood.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 went | xcomp |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 Wood | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Wood | det |
| 6 | Wild | Wild | PROPN | _ | 7 Wood | flat |
| 7 | Wood | Wood | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 went | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 went | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | We | the Wild Wood | astray property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in wood=Location |
Example 9
Toad's friends were afraid he would be led astray.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 friends | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Toad | case |
| 3 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 afraid | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 afraid | cop |
| 5 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 led | nsubj |
| 7 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 led | aux |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 led | aux:pass |
| 9 | led | lead | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 afraid | ccomp |
| 10 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 led | xcomp |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 afraid | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Toad's friends | afraid property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | lead | would · passive | Toad | astray property | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Example 10
The shepherd went to look for the sheep that had gone astray.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 shepherd | det |
| 2 | shepherd | shepherd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 look | mark |
| 5 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 went | xcomp |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 sheep | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 sheep | det |
| 8 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 look | obl |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 gone | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 gone | aux |
| 11 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 sheep | acl:relcl |
| 12 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 gone | xcomp |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the shepherd | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | look | to-infinitive | the shepherd not said here | for the sheep | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for sheep=Theme | ||||
| 3 | go | past · perfect | the sheep | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 11
Don't let anyone lead you astray.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 let | aux |
| 2 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 let | advmod |
| 3 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 let | obj |
| 5 | lead | lead | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 let | xcomp |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 lead | obj |
| 7 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 lead | xcomp |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 let | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not let | imperative · do-support | you not said here | anyone | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | lead | infinitive | anyone not said here | you | astray property | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
Example 12
One of my gloves has gone astray.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 gone | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 gloves | case |
| 3 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 gloves | nmod:poss |
| 4 | gloves | glove | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 One | nmod |
| 5 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 gone | aux |
| 6 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 gone | xcomp |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 gone | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present · perfect | One of my gloves | astray property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 13
Some day they will lead you astray.”
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 day | det |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lead | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 lead | nsubj |
| 4 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 lead | aux |
| 5 | lead | lead | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 lead | obj |
| 7 | astray | astray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 lead | xcomp |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 lead | punct |
| 9 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 lead | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lead | future | they | you | day | astray property | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/A/astray/