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boar

Who acts: boar, female, that, field, farmer, Wild boar piglets · What happens: be, live, call, do, move, feed · To what, where: wild pig, forests, adult male pig, farm, sow, male · Speech: someone speaks here

«boar» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: boar in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A boar, or wild boar, is a wild pig with thick, bristly hair and sharp tusks, living in forests in Europe, Asia and North Africa.

The tree, 25 words
detnsubjpunctccamodconjpunctcopdetamodcaseamodpunctamodnmodccamodconjpunctparataxiscaseoblcasenmodpunctconjcccompoundconjpunctrootADETboarNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJwildADJboarNOUN,PUNCTisAUXaDETwildADJpigNOUNwithADPthickADJ,PUNCTbristlyADJhairNOUNandCCONJsharpADJtusksNOUN,PUNCTlivingVERBinADPforestsNOUNinADPEuropePROPN,PUNCTAsiaPROPNandCCONJNorthPROPNAfricaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 boardet
2boarboarNOUNNumber=Sing11 pignsubj
3,,PUNCT_6 boarpunct
4ororCCONJ_6 boarcc
5wildwildADJDegree=Pos6 boaramod
6boarboarNOUNNumber=Sing2 boarconj
7,,PUNCT_2 boarpunct
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 pigcop
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 pigdet
10wildwildADJDegree=Pos11 pigamod
11pigpigNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
12withwithADP_16 haircase
13thickthickADJDegree=Pos16 hairamod
14,,PUNCT_13 thickpunct
15bristlybristlyADJDegree=Pos16 hairamod
16hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing11 pignmod
17andandCCONJ_19 tuskscc
18sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos19 tusksamod
19tuskstuskNOUNNumber=Plur16 hairconj
20,,PUNCT_21 livingpunct
21livingliveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 pigparataxis
22ininADP_23 forestscase
23forestsforestNOUNNumber=Plur21 livingobl
24ininADP_25 Europecase
25EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing23 forestsnmod
26,,PUNCT_27 Asiapunct
27AsiaAsiaPROPNNumber=Sing25 Europeconj
28andandCCONJ_30 Africacc
29NorthNorthPROPNNumber=Sing30 Africacompound
30AfricaAfricaPROPNNumber=Sing25 Europeconj
31..PUNCT_11 pigpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta boar or wild boara wild pigwith thick bristly hair and sharp tuskstree rules
2livegerundforests in Europe and Asia and North Africavn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in forest=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A boar is also an adult male pig on a farm; the female is a sow.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjcopadvmoddetamodamodcasedetnmodpunctdetnsubjcopdetconjpunctrootADETboarNOUNisAUXalsoADVanDETadultADJmaleADJpigNOUNonADPaDETfarmNOUN;PUNCTtheDETfemaleNOUNisAUXaDETsowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 boardet
2boarboarNOUNNumber=Sing8 pignsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 pigcop
4alsoalsoADV_8 pigadvmod
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 pigdet
6adultadultADJDegree=Pos8 pigamod
7malemaleADJDegree=Pos8 pigamod
8pigpigNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ononADP_11 farmcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 farmdet
11farmfarmNOUNNumber=Sing8 pignmod
12;;PUNCT_17 sowpunct
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 femaledet
14femalefemaleNOUNNumber=Sing17 sownsubj
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 sowcop
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 sowdet
17sowsowNOUNNumber=Sing8 pigconj
18..PUNCT_8 pigpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta boara adult male pig and a sowa farmtree rules
2is apresentthe femalea sowtree rules

Meaning 3

The male of some other animals, like the guinea pig and badger, is also called a boar.

The tree, 17 words
detnsubj:passcasedetamodnmodpunctcasedetcompoundnmodccconjpunctaux:passadvmoddetxcomppunctrootTheDETmaleNOUNofADPsomeDETotherADJanimalsNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPtheDETguineaNOUNpigNOUNandCCONJbadgerNOUN,PUNCTisAUXalsoADVcalledVERBaDETboarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 maledet
2malemaleNOUNNumber=Sing17 callednsubj:pass
3ofofADP_6 animalscase
4somesomeDETPronType=Ind6 animalsdet
5otherotherADJDegree=Pos6 animalsamod
6animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur2 malenmod
7,,PUNCT_11 pigpunct
8likelikeADP_11 pigcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 pigdet
10guineaguineaNOUNNumber=Sing11 pigcompound
11pigpigNOUNNumber=Sing6 animalsnmod
12andandCCONJ_13 badgercc
13badgerbadgerNOUNNumber=Sing11 pigconj
14,,PUNCT_2 malepunct
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 calledaux:pass
16alsoalsoADV_17 calledadvmod
17calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 boardet
19boarboarNOUNNumber=Sing17 calledxcomp
20..PUNCT_17 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresent · passivethe male of some other animals like the guinea pig and badgervn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Example 1

The boar out of the wood doth ravage it, that which moveth in the field feedeth on it. (Writings PSA.80.14, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The boar out of the wood doth ravage it, that which moveth in the field feedeth on it.

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjcasecasedetnmodobjobjpunctnsubjnsubjconjmarkdetnsubjadvclcaseoblpunctrootTheDETboarNOUNoutADPofADPtheDETwoodNOUNdothVERBravageNOUNitPRON,PUNCTthatPRONwhichPRONmovethVERBinSCONJtheDETfieldNOUNfeedethVERBonADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 boardet
2boarboarNOUNNumber=Sing7 dothnsubj
3outoutADP_6 woodcase
4ofofADP_6 woodcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 wooddet
6woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 boarnmod
7dothdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8ravageravageNOUNNumber=Sing7 dothobj
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 dothobj
10,,PUNCT_13 movethpunct
11thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem13 movethnsubj
12whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel13 movethnsubj
13movethmoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 dothconj
14ininSCONJ_17 feedethmark
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 fielddet
16fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing17 feedethnsubj
17feedethfeedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 movethadvcl
18ononADP_19 itcase
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 feedethobl
20..PUNCT_7 dothpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresentthe boar out the woodravagetree rules
2movepresentthatvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
3feedpresentthe fieldon boarvn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent on it=Patient

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.80.14, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.80.14PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.80.14PSA.80.14PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.80.14flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.80.14flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

The wild boar dug in the forest floor with its snout.

detamodaclcasedetcompoundoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootTheDETwildADJboarNOUNdugVERBinADPtheDETforestNOUNfloorNOUNwithADPitsPRONsnoutNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 boardet
2wildwildADJDegree=Pos3 boaramod
3boarboarNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4dugdigVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 boaracl
5ininADP_8 floorcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 floordet
7forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing8 floorcompound
8floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing4 dugobl
9withwithADP_11 snoutcase
10itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 snoutnmod:poss
11snoutsnoutNOUNNumber=Sing8 floornmod
12..PUNCT_3 boarpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1digparticiplethe wild boar not said herethe forest floor with floor's snoutvn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent in floor=Location

Example 3

A boar has sharp tusks.

detnsubjamodobjpunctrootADETboarNOUNhasVERBsharpADJtusksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 boardet
2boarboarNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos5 tusksamod
5tuskstuskNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta boarsharp tusksvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tusk=Patient

Example 4

The farmer has one boar and ten sows.

detnsubjnummodobjccnummodconjpunctrootTheDETfarmerNOUNhasVERBoneNUMboarNOUNandCCONJtenNUMsowsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 farmerdet
2farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 boarnummod
5boarboarNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
6andandCCONJ_8 sowscc
7tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 sowsnummod
8sowssowNOUNNumber=Plur5 boarconj
9..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe farmerone boar and ten sowsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boar=Patient

Example 5

Wild boar piglets have stripes on their fur.

amodcompoundnsubjobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootWildADJboarNOUNpigletsNOUNhaveVERBstripesNOUNonADPtheirPRONfurNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WildwildADJDegree=Pos3 pigletsamod
2boarboarNOUNNumber=Sing3 pigletscompound
3pigletspigletNOUNNumber=Plur4 havensubj
4havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5stripesstripeNOUNNumber=Plur4 haveobj
6ononADP_8 furcase
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 furnmod:poss
8furfurNOUNNumber=Sing5 stripesnmod
9..PUNCT_4 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentWild boar pigletsstripespiglets's furvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stripe=Patient

Example 6

Keep away from wild boars; they can be dangerous.

advmodcaseamodoblpunctnsubjauxcopadvclpunctrootKeepVERBawayADVfromADPwildADJboarsNOUN;PUNCTtheyPRONcanAUXbeAUXdangerousADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KeepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2awayawayADV_1 Keepadvmod
3fromfromADP_5 boarscase
4wildwildADJDegree=Pos5 boarsamod
5boarsboarNOUNNumber=Plur1 Keepobl
6;;PUNCT_10 dangerouspunct
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 dangerousnsubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 dangerousaux
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 dangerouscop
10dangerousdangerousADJDegree=Pos1 Keepadvcl
11..PUNCT_1 Keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keep awayimperativeyou not said herewild boarsaway propertyvn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer from boar=Eventuality
2iscanboars = boardangerous propertytree rules

Example 7

In the old story, the hero hunted a giant boar.

casedetamodoblpunctdetnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootInADPtheDEToldADJstoryNOUN,PUNCTtheDETheroNOUNhuntedVERBaDETgiantADJboarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 storycase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 storydet
3oldoldADJDegree=Pos4 storyamod
4storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing8 huntedobl
5,,PUNCT_4 storypunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 herodet
7heroheroNOUNNumber=Sing8 huntednsubj
8huntedhuntVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 boardet
10giantgiantADJDegree=Pos11 boaramod
11boarboarNOUNNumber=Sing8 huntedobj
12..PUNCT_8 huntedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1huntpastthe heroa giant boarthe old storyvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent boar=Theme in story=Location

Example 8

Wild boars live in forests across Europe.

amodnsubjcaseoblcasenmodpunctrootWildADJboarsNOUNliveVERBinADPforestsNOUNacrossADPEuropePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WildwildADJDegree=Pos2 boarsamod
2boarsboarNOUNNumber=Plur3 livensubj
3liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_5 forestscase
5forestsforestNOUNNumber=Plur3 liveobl
6acrossacrossADP_7 Europecase
7EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing5 forestsnmod
8..PUNCT_3 livepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentWild boarsforests across Europevn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in forest=Location

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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