buy Who acts: buy, coat, ten brethren, father, you, near kinsman · What happens: buy, be, pay, go down, say, go · To what, where: money, something, good buy, corn, Egypt, little food · Speech: someone speaks here
«buy» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: buy in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 To buy is to get something by paying money for it.
mark csubj cop mark obj mark advcl obj case obl punct root To PART buy VERB is AUX to PART get VERB something PRON by SCONJ paying VERB money NOUN for ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 buy mark 2 buy buy VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 get csubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 get cop 4 to to PART _ 5 get mark 5 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 get obj 7 by by SCONJ _ 8 paying mark 8 paying pay VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 get advcl 9 money money NOUN Number=Sing 8 paying obj 10 for for ADP _ 11 it case 11 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 paying obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 get punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy to-infinitive vn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent 2 is present get property tree rules 3 pay gerund money for money vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent money=Asset for it=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A buy is something bought: this coat was a good buy (it was worth the money).
The tree, 16 words det nsubj cop acl punct det nsubj cop det amod conj punct nsubj cop parataxis det obj punct punct root A DET buy NOUN is AUX something PRON bought VERB : PUNCT this DET coat NOUN was AUX a DET good ADJ buy NOUN ( PUNCT it PRON was AUX worth ADJ the DET money NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 buy det 2 buy buy NOUN Number=Sing 4 something nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 something cop 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind root root 5 bought buy VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 something acl 6 : : PUNCT _ 12 buy punct 7 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 8 coat det 8 coat coat NOUN Number=Sing 12 buy nsubj 9 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 12 buy cop 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 buy det 11 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 12 buy amod 12 buy buy NOUN Number=Sing 4 something conj 13 ( ( PUNCT _ 16 worth punct 14 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 16 worth nsubj 15 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 16 worth cop 16 worth worth ADJ Degree=Pos 12 buy parataxis 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 money det 18 money money NOUN Number=Sing 16 worth obj 19 ) ) PUNCT _ 16 worth punct 20 . . PUNCT _ 4 something punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a buy something tree rules 2 buy participle vn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent 3 is a past this coat a good buy tree rules 4 is past coat worth property tree rules
Example 1 And Joseph's ten brethren went down to buy corn from Egypt. (Torah GEN.42.3, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Joseph's ten brethren went down to buy corn from Egypt.
cc nmod:poss case nummod nsubj advmod mark xcomp obj case obl punct root And CCONJ Joseph PROPN 's PART ten NUM brethren NOUN went VERB down ADV to PART buy VERB corn NOUN from ADP Egypt PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 6 went cc 2 Joseph Joseph PROPN Number=Sing 5 brethren nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 Joseph case 4 ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 brethren nummod 5 brethren brethren NOUN Number=Sing 6 went nsubj 6 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 down down ADV _ 6 went advmod 8 to to PART _ 9 buy mark 9 buy buy VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 went xcomp 10 corn corn NOUN Number=Sing 9 buy obj 11 from from ADP _ 12 Egypt case 12 Egypt Egypt PROPN Number=Sing 9 buy obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 went punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go down past Joseph's ten brethren down property tree rules 2 buy to-infinitive Joseph's ten brethren not said here corn Egypt vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent corn=Theme from egypt=Source
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.42.3, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.42.3 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.42.3 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.42.3 compound 3 GEN.42.3 GEN.42.3 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.42.3 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.42.3 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 And our father said: Go again, buy us a little food. (Torah GEN.44.25, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And our father said: Go again, buy us a little food.
cc nmod:poss nsubj punct ccomp advmod punct conj iobj det amod obj punct root And CCONJ our PRON father NOUN said VERB : PUNCT Go VERB again ADV , PUNCT buy VERB us PRON a DET little ADJ food NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 4 said cc 2 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 father nmod:poss 3 father father NOUN Number=Sing 4 said nsubj 4 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 : : PUNCT _ 6 Go punct 6 Go go VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 4 said ccomp 7 again again ADV _ 6 Go advmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 buy punct 9 buy buy VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 6 Go conj 10 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 9 buy iobj 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 food det 12 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 13 food amod 13 food food NOUN Number=Sing 9 buy obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 4 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past our father vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 go infinitive again vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 buy infinitive a little food us vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent we=Beneficiary food=Theme
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.44.25, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.44.25 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.44.25 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.44.25 compound 3 GEN.44.25 GEN.44.25 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.44.25 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.44.25 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 And other money have we brought down in our hand to buy food. (Torah GEN.43.22, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And other money have we brought down in our hand to buy food.
cc amod nsubj:pass aux nsubj compound:prt case nmod:poss obl mark advcl obj punct root And CCONJ other ADJ money NOUN have AUX we PRON brought VERB down ADP in ADP our PRON hand NOUN to PART buy VERB food NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 6 brought cc 2 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 3 money amod 3 money money NOUN Number=Sing 6 brought nsubj:pass 4 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 brought aux 5 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 brought nsubj 6 brought bring VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 down down ADP _ 6 brought compound:prt 8 in in ADP _ 10 hand case 9 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 hand nmod:poss 10 hand hand NOUN Number=Sing 6 brought obl 11 to to PART _ 12 buy mark 12 buy buy VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 brought advcl 13 food food NOUN Number=Sing 12 buy obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 6 brought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bring down present · perfect · passive other money our hand vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: subject=Theme 2 buy to-infinitive food vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.43.22, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.43.22 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.43.22 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.43.22 compound 3 GEN.43.22 GEN.43.22 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.43.22 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.43.22 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 Buy the truth, and sell it not; also wisdom, and instruction, and understanding. (Writings PRO.23.23, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Buy the truth, and sell it not; also wisdom, and instruction, and understanding.
The tree, 13 words det obj punct cc conj obj advmod punct advmod obl punct cc parataxis punct cc conj punct root Buy VERB the DET truth NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ sell VERB it PRON not PART ; PUNCT also ADV wisdom NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ instruction NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ understanding NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Buy buy VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 truth det 3 truth truth NOUN Number=Sing 1 Buy obj 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 sell punct 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 sell cc 6 sell sell VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Buy conj 7 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 sell obj 8 not not PART Polarity=Neg 6 sell advmod 9 ; ; PUNCT _ 11 wisdom punct 10 also also ADV _ 11 wisdom advmod 11 wisdom wisdom NOUN Number=Sing 1 Buy obl 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 instruction punct 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 instruction cc 14 instruction instruction NOUN Number=Sing 1 Buy parataxis 15 , , PUNCT _ 17 understanding punct 16 and and CCONJ _ 17 understanding cc 17 understanding understanding NOUN Number=Sing 14 instruction conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 1 Buy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy imperative you not said here the truth wisdom obl vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent truth=Theme 2 not sell infinitive you not said here truth vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.23.23, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PRO.23.23 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PRO.23.23 PRO.23.23 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PRO.23.23 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PRO.23.23 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 So the near kinsman said unto Boaz: 'Buy it for thyself.' And he drew off his shoe. (Writings RUT.4.8, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: So the near kinsman said unto Boaz: 'Buy it for thyself.'
The tree, 11 words advmod det amod nsubj case obl punct punct ccomp obj case obl punct punct root So ADV the DET near ADJ kinsman NOUN said VERB unto ADP Boaz PROPN : PUNCT ' PUNCT Buy VERB it PRON for ADP thyself PRON . PUNCT ' PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 So so ADV _ 5 said advmod 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 kinsman det 3 near near ADJ Degree=Pos 4 kinsman amod 4 kinsman kinsman NOUN Number=Sing 5 said nsubj 5 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 unto unto ADP _ 7 Boaz case 7 Boaz Boaz PROPN Number=Sing 5 said obl 8 : : PUNCT _ 10 Buy punct 9 ' ' PUNCT _ 10 Buy punct 10 Buy buy VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 said ccomp 11 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 Buy obj 12 for for ADP _ 13 thyself case 13 thyself thyself PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch 10 Buy obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 10 Buy punct 15 ' ' PUNCT _ 10 Buy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past the near kinsman unto Boaz vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 buy infinitive kinsman for thyself vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent it=Theme for thyself=Beneficiary
Sentence 2: And he drew off his shoe.
cc nsubj compound:prt nmod:poss obj punct root And CCONJ he PRON drew VERB off ADP his PRON shoe NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 drew cc 2 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 drew nsubj 3 drew draw VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 off off ADP _ 3 drew compound:prt 5 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 shoe nmod:poss 6 shoe shoe NOUN Number=Sing 3 drew obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 drew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 draw off past Boaz Boaz's shoe vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shoe=Theme
Sentence 3: (Writings RUT.4.8, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN RUT.4.8 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 RUT.4.8 RUT.4.8 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 RUT.4.8 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 RUT.4.8 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 Wherefore is there a price in the hand of a fool to buy wisdom, seeing he hath no understanding? (Writings PRO.17.16, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Wherefore is there a price in the hand of a fool to buy wisdom, seeing he hath no understanding?
The tree, 19 words advmod advcl expl det nsubj case det nmod case det nmod mark acl obj punct csubj nsubj det obj punct root Wherefore ADV is VERB there PRON a DET price NOUN in ADP the DET hand NOUN of ADP a DET fool NOUN to PART buy VERB wisdom NOUN , PUNCT seeing VERB he PRON hath VERB no DET understanding NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wherefore wherefore ADV PronType=Int 2 is advmod 2 is be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 hath advcl 3 there there PRON PronType=Dem 2 is expl 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 price det 5 price price NOUN Number=Sing 2 is nsubj 6 in in ADP _ 8 hand case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 hand det 8 hand hand NOUN Number=Sing 5 price nmod 9 of of ADP _ 11 fool case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 fool det 11 fool fool NOUN Number=Sing 8 hand nmod 12 to to PART _ 13 buy mark 13 buy buy VERB VerbForm=Inf 11 fool acl 14 wisdom wisdom NOUN Number=Sing 13 buy obj 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 seeing punct 16 seeing see VERB VerbForm=Ger 18 hath csubj 17 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 hath nsubj 18 hath have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 19 no no DET PronType=Neg 20 understanding det 20 understanding understanding NOUN Number=Sing 18 hath obj 21 ? ? PUNCT _ 18 hath punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be present a price in the hand of a fool there wherefore property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 buy to-infinitive a price in the hand of a fool not said here wisdom vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wisdom=Theme 3 see gerund vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer 4 have present price no understanding vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent understanding=Patient
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.17.16, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PRO.17.16 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PRO.17.16 PRO.17.16 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PRO.17.16 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PRO.17.16 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 Ben bought 6 cards on Monday and 5 cards on Tuesday. How many cards did Ben buy in total?
Sentence 1: Ben bought 6 cards on Monday and 5 cards on Tuesday.
nsubj nummod obj case obl cc nummod conj case obl punct root Ben PROPN bought VERB 6 NUM cards NOUN on ADP Monday PROPN and CCONJ 5 NUM cards NOUN on ADP Tuesday PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ben Ben PROPN Number=Sing 2 bought nsubj 2 bought buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 cards nummod 4 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 2 bought obj 5 on on ADP _ 6 Monday case 6 Monday Monday PROPN Number=Sing 2 bought obl 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 cards cc 8 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 cards nummod 9 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 6 Monday conj 10 on on ADP _ 11 Tuesday case 11 Tuesday Tuesday PROPN Number=Sing 2 bought obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 bought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy past Ben 6 cards monday; tuesday vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Theme
Sentence 2: How many cards did Ben buy in total?
advmod amod nsubj aux nsubj case obl punct root How ADV many ADJ cards NOUN did AUX Ben PROPN buy VERB in ADP total ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 cards amod 3 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 6 buy nsubj 4 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 buy aux 5 Ben Ben PROPN Number=Sing 6 buy nsubj 6 buy buy VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 in in ADP _ 8 total case 8 total total ADJ Degree=Pos 6 buy obl 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 6 buy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy past · do-support many cards total vn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
Example 8 Mia buys 8 packs of cards. A pack holds 3 cards.
Sentence 1: Mia buys 8 packs of cards.
nsubj nummod obj case nmod punct root Mia PROPN buys VERB 8 NUM packs NOUN of ADP cards NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mia Mia PROPN Number=Sing 2 buys nsubj 2 buys buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 8 8 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 packs nummod 4 packs pack NOUN Number=Plur 2 buys obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 cards case 6 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 4 packs nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 buys punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy present Mia 8 packs of cards vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pack=Theme
Sentence 2: A pack holds 3 cards.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root A DET pack NOUN holds VERB 3 NUM cards NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pack det 2 pack pack NOUN Number=Sing 3 holds nsubj 3 holds hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 cards nummod 5 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 3 holds obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 holds punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold present a pack 3 cards vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Theme
Example 9 Sam has 20 pence and buys a pen for 7 pence. How much money is left?
Sentence 1: Sam has 20 pence and buys a pen for 7 pence.
nsubj nummod obj cc conj det obj case nummod obl punct root Sam PROPN has VERB 20 NUM pence NOUN and CCONJ buys VERB a DET pen NOUN for ADP 7 NUM pence NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sam Sam PROPN Number=Sing 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 20 20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 pence nummod 4 pence pence NOUN Number=Plur 2 has obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 buys cc 6 buys buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 has conj 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 pen det 8 pen pen NOUN Number=Sing 6 buys obj 9 for for ADP _ 11 pence case 10 7 7 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 11 pence nummod 11 pence pence NOUN Number=Plur 6 buys obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Sam 20 pence vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pence=Patient 2 buy present Sam not said here a pen for 7 pence vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent pen=Theme for pence=Beneficiary
Sentence 2: How much money is left?
advmod amod nsubj:pass aux:pass punct root How ADV much ADJ money NOUN is AUX left VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 much advmod 2 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 3 money amod 3 money money NOUN Number=Sing 5 left nsubj:pass 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 left aux:pass 5 left leave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 left punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave present · passive much money vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Example 10 We buy bread at the bakery.
nsubj obj case det obl punct root We PRON buy VERB bread NOUN at ADP the DET bakery NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 buy nsubj 2 buy buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 bread bread NOUN Number=Sing 2 buy obj 4 at at ADP _ 6 bakery case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 bakery det 6 bakery bakery NOUN Number=Sing 2 buy obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 buy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy present We bread the bakery vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent bread=Theme at bakery=Asset
Example 11 I saved my pocket money to buy a new ball.
nsubj nmod:poss compound obj mark advcl det amod obj punct root I PRON saved VERB my PRON pocket NOUN money NOUN to PART buy VERB a DET new ADJ ball NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 saved nsubj 2 saved save VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 money nmod:poss 4 pocket pocket NOUN Number=Sing 5 money compound 5 money money NOUN Number=Sing 2 saved obj 6 to to PART _ 7 buy mark 7 buy buy VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 saved advcl 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 ball det 9 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 10 ball amod 10 ball ball NOUN Number=Sing 7 buy obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 saved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 save past I my pocket money vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme 2 buy to-infinitive I not said here a new ball vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Theme
Example 12 Mum bought a bag of apples for 3 dollars.
nsubj det obj case nmod case nummod obl punct root Mum NOUN bought VERB a DET bag NOUN of ADP apples NOUN for ADP 3 NUM dollars NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 bought nsubj 2 bought buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 bag det 4 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 2 bought obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 apples case 6 apples apple NOUN Number=Plur 4 bag nmod 7 for for ADP _ 9 dollars case 8 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 dollars nummod 9 dollars dollar NOUN Number=Plur 2 bought obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 bought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy past Mum a bag of apples for 3 dollars vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent bag=Theme for dollar=Beneficiary
Example 13 Can I buy a ticket here?
aux nsubj det obj advmod punct root Can AUX I PRON buy VERB a DET ticket NOUN here ADV ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 buy aux 2 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 buy nsubj 3 buy buy VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 ticket det 5 ticket ticket NOUN Number=Sing 3 buy obj 6 here here ADV PronType=Dem 3 buy advmod 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 buy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy can I a ticket here vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ticket=Theme
Example 14 It is cheaper to buy a big pack.
nsubj cop mark xcomp det amod obj punct root It PRON is AUX cheaper ADJ to PART buy VERB a DET big ADJ pack NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 cheaper nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 cheaper cop 3 cheaper cheap ADJ Degree=Cmp root root 4 to to PART _ 5 buy mark 5 buy buy VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 cheaper xcomp 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 pack det 7 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 8 pack amod 8 pack pack NOUN Number=Sing 5 buy obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 cheaper punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present It cheap property tree rules 2 buy to-infinitive a big pack vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pack=Theme
Example 15 “But why did you buy me?
punct cc advmod aux nsubj iobj punct root “ PUNCT But CCONJ why ADV did AUX you PRON buy VERB me PRON ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 “ " PUNCT _ 6 buy punct 2 But but CCONJ _ 6 buy cc 3 why why ADV PronType=Int 6 buy advmod 4 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 buy aux 5 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 buy nsubj 6 buy buy VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 buy iobj 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 6 buy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy in a quote past · do-support you me vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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