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capricorn

Who acts: constellation, astrology, Tropic, He, uncle, birthday · What happens: mean, picture, bear, call, be, make · To what, where: people, person, imaginary line, Earth, letter ʽAyin reign, crown · Speech: someone speaks here

«capricorn» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: capricorn in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A constellation (group of stars) whose name means «goat-horned», pictured as a sea-goat.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjpunctapposcasenmodpunctnmod:possnsubjpunctcompoundpunctccomppunctpunctconjcasedetcompoundpunctoblpunctrootADETconstellationNOUN(PUNCTgroupNOUNofADPstarsNOUN)PUNCTwhosePRONnameNOUNmeansVERB«PUNCTgoatNOUN-PUNCThornedADJ»PUNCT,PUNCTpicturedVERBasADPaDETseaNOUN-PUNCTgoatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 constellationdet
2constellationconstellationNOUNNumber=Sing10 meansnsubj
3((PUNCT_4 grouppunct
4groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing2 constellationappos
5ofofADP_6 starscase
6starsstarNOUNNumber=Plur4 groupnmod
7))PUNCT_4 grouppunct
8whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel9 namenmod:poss
9namenameNOUNNumber=Sing10 meansnsubj
10meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11««PUNCT_14 hornedpunct
12goatgoatNOUNNumber=Sing14 hornedcompound
13--PUNCT_12 goatpunct
14hornedhornedADJDegree=Pos10 meansccomp
15»»PUNCT_14 hornedpunct
16,,PUNCT_17 picturedpunct
17picturedpictureVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 hornedconj
18asasADP_22 goatcase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 goatdet
20seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing22 goatcompound
21--PUNCT_20 seapunct
22goatgoatNOUNNumber=Sing17 picturedobl
23..PUNCT_10 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresenta constellationvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2pictureparticiplea constellation not said hereas a sea goatvn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent as goat=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

In astrology, one of the twelve star signs, for people born roughly between late December and mid-January; such a person is called «a Capricorn».

The tree, 24 words
casepunctapposcasedetnummodcompoundnmodpunctcasenmodacladvmodcaseamodoblccconjpunctdet:predetdetnsubj:passaux:passaclpunctdetxcomppunctpunctrootInADPastrologyNOUN,PUNCToneNUMofADPtheDETtwelveNUMstarNOUNsignsNOUN,PUNCTforADPpeopleNOUNbornVERBroughlyADVbetweenADPlateADJDecemberPROPNandCCONJmid-JanuaryPROPN;PUNCTsuchDETaDETpersonNOUNisAUXcalledVERB«PUNCTaDETCapricornPROPN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 astrologycase
2astrologyastrologyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_4 onepunct
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 astrologyappos
5ofofADP_9 signscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 signsdet
7twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 starnummod
8starstarNOUNNumber=Sing9 signscompound
9signssignNOUNNumber=Plur4 onenmod
10,,PUNCT_2 astrologypunct
11forforADP_12 peoplecase
12peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur2 astrologynmod
13bornbearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 peopleacl
14roughlyroughlyADV_13 bornadvmod
15betweenbetweenADP_17 Decembercase
16latelateADJDegree=Pos17 Decemberamod
17DecemberDecemberPROPNNumber=Sing13 bornobl
18andandCCONJ_19 mid-Januarycc
19mid-Januarymid-JanuaryPROPNNumber=Sing17 Decemberconj
20;;PUNCT_25 calledpunct
21suchsuchDETPronType=Ind23 persondet:predet
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 persondet
23personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing25 callednsubj:pass
24isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 calledaux:pass
25calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 astrologyacl
26««PUNCT_28 Capricornpunct
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 Capricorndet
28CapricornCapricornPROPNNumber=Sing25 calledxcomp
29»»PUNCT_28 Capricornpunct
30..PUNCT_2 astrologypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bearparticiplepeople not said heredecemberroughly propertyvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
2callpresent · passiveastrology for people not said heresuch personvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Meaning 3

Usage: geography — kept apart, not parsed.

The Tropic of Capricorn is an imaginary line around the Earth south of the equator.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcasenmodcopdetamodcasedetnmodadvmodcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETTropicPROPNofADPCapricornPROPNisAUXanDETimaginaryADJlineNOUNaroundADPtheDETEarthPROPNsouthADVofADPtheDETequatorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Tropicdet
2TropicTropicPROPNNumber=Sing8 linensubj
3ofofADP_4 Capricorncase
4CapricornCapricornPROPNNumber=Sing2 Tropicnmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 linecop
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 linedet
7imaginaryimaginaryADJDegree=Pos8 lineamod
8linelineNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9aroundaroundADP_11 Earthcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Earthdet
11EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing8 linenmod
12southsouthADV_15 equatoradvmod
13ofofADP_15 equatorcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 equatordet
15equatorequatorNOUNNumber=Sing8 linenmod
16..PUNCT_8 linepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe Tropic of Capricorna imaginary linethe Earthof the equatortree rules

Example 1

He made the letter ʽAyin reign, and bound to it a crown, and formed with it Capricorn in the World, and Tevet in the Year, and the rumen in the Person. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

Sentence 1: He made the letter ʽAyin reign, and bound to it a crown, and formed with it Capricorn in the World, and Tevet in the Year, and the rumen in the Person.

The tree, 31 words
nsubjdetcompoundcompoundobjpunctccconjcaseobldetobjpunctccconjcaseoblobjcasedetoblpunctccoblcasedetnmodpunctccdetparataxiscasedetnmodpunctrootHePRONmadeVERBtheDETletterNOUNʽAyinNOUNreignNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJboundVERBtoADPitPRONaDETcrownNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJformedVERBwithADPitPRONCapricornPROPNinADPtheDETWorldPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJTevetNOUNinADPtheDETYearPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETrumenNOUNinADPtheDETPersonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 reigndet
4letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing6 reigncompound
5ʽAyinʽayinNOUNNumber=Sing6 reigncompound
6reignreignNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobj
7,,PUNCT_9 boundpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 boundcc
9boundbindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 madeconj
10totoADP_11 itcase
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 boundobl
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 crowndet
13crowncrownNOUNNumber=Sing9 boundobj
14,,PUNCT_16 formedpunct
15andandCCONJ_16 formedcc
16formedformVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 madeconj
17withwithADP_18 itcase
18ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 formedobl
19CapricornCapricornPROPNNumber=Sing16 formedobj
20ininADP_22 Worldcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 Worlddet
22WorldWorldPROPNNumber=Sing16 formedobl
23,,PUNCT_25 Tevetpunct
24andandCCONJ_25 Tevetcc
25TevettevetNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobl
26ininADP_28 Yearcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 Yeardet
28YearYearPROPNNumber=Sing25 Tevetnmod
29,,PUNCT_32 rumenpunct
30andandCCONJ_32 rumencc
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 rumendet
32rumenrumenNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeparataxis
33ininADP_35 Personcase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 Persondet
35PersonpersonNOUNNumber=Sing32 rumennmod
36..PUNCT_2 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastHethe letter ʽAyin reignTevet in the Year oblvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reign=Product
2bindparticipleHe not said herea crownreignvn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent crown=Patient to it=Co-Patient
3formparticipleHe not said hereCapricornthe Worldwith reignvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location capricorn=Theme

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

punctflatpunctcompoundcompoundappospunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTSefariaPROPNcommunityNOUNtranslationNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_7 translationpunct
5SefariaSefariaPROPNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
6communitycommunityNOUNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
7translationtranslationNOUNNumber=Sing2 Seferappos
8))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

The Tropic of Capricorn passes through Australia.

detnsubjcasenmodcaseoblpunctrootTheDETTropicPROPNofADPCapricornPROPNpassesVERBthroughADPAustraliaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Tropicdet
2TropicTropicPROPNNumber=Sing5 passesnsubj
3ofofADP_4 Capricorncase
4CapricornCapricornPROPNNumber=Sing2 Tropicnmod
5passespassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6throughthroughADP_7 Australiacase
7AustraliaAustraliaPROPNNumber=Sing5 passesobl
8..PUNCT_5 passespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1passpresentthe Tropic of CapricornAustraliavn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through australia=Location

Example 3

Capricorn is pictured as a goat with a fish's tail.

nsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootCapricornPROPNisAUXpicturedVERBasADPaDETgoatNOUNwithADPaDETfishNOUN'sPARTtailNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CapricornCapricornPROPNNumber=Sing3 picturednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 picturedaux:pass
3picturedpictureVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4asasADP_6 goatcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 goatdet
6goatgoatNOUNNumber=Sing3 picturedobl
7withwithADP_11 tailcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 fishdet
9fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing11 tailnmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 fishcase
11tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing3 picturedobl
12..PUNCT_3 picturedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1picturepresent · passiveCapricornas a goat; with a fish's tailvn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Theme as goat=Attribute

Example 4

My uncle says he is a Capricorn because his birthday is in January.

nmod:possnsubjnsubjcopdetccompmarknmod:possnsubjcopcaseccomppunctrootMyPRONuncleNOUNsaysVERBhePRONisAUXaDETCapricornPROPNbecauseSCONJhisPRONbirthdayNOUNisAUXinADPJanuaryPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 unclenmod:poss
2uncleuncleNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 Capricornnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 Capricorncop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 Capricorndet
7CapricornCapricornPROPNNumber=Sing3 saysccomp
8becausebecauseSCONJ_13 Januarymark
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 birthdaynmod:poss
10birthdaybirthdayNOUNNumber=Sing13 Januarynsubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 Januarycop
12ininADP_13 Januarycase
13JanuaryJanuaryPROPNNumber=Sing3 saysccomp
14..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentMy unclevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apresentunclea Capricorntree rules
3ispresentuncle's birthdayin Januarytree rules

Example 5

We found the constellation Capricorn in the star chart.

nsubjdetobjapposcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootWePRONfoundVERBtheDETconstellationNOUNCapricornPROPNinADPtheDETstarNOUNchartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 foundnsubj
2foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 constellationdet
4constellationconstellationNOUNNumber=Sing2 foundobj
5CapricornCapricornPROPNNumber=Sing4 constellationappos
6ininADP_9 chartcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 chartdet
8starstarNOUNNumber=Sing9 chartcompound
9chartchartNOUNNumber=Sing2 foundobl
10..PUNCT_2 foundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpastWethe constellationthe star chartvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent constellation=Topic

Example 6

Rockhampton in Queensland is near the Tropic of Capricorn.

nsubjcasenmodcopcasedetcasenmodpunctrootRockhamptonPROPNinADPQueenslandPROPNisAUXnearADPtheDETTropicPROPNofADPCapricornPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RockhamptonRockhamptonPROPNNumber=Sing7 Tropicnsubj
2ininADP_3 Queenslandcase
3QueenslandQueenslandPROPNNumber=Sing1 Rockhamptonnmod
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 Tropiccop
5nearnearADP_7 Tropiccase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Tropicdet
7TropicTropicPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
8ofofADP_9 Capricorncase
9CapricornCapricornPROPNNumber=Sing7 Tropicnmod
10..PUNCT_7 Tropicpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentRockhampton in Queenslandthe Tropicof Capricorntree rules

Example 7

Astrology says Capricorns are hard-working, but there is no science behind it.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjnsubjauxamodpunctccomppunctccexplconjdetnsubjcasenmodpunctrootAstrologyNOUNsaysVERBCapricornsNOUNareAUXhardADJ-PUNCTworkingVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJtherePRONisVERBnoDETscienceNOUNbehindADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AstrologyastrologyNOUNNumber=Sing2 saysnsubj
2sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3CapricornscapricornNOUNNumber=Plur7 workingnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 workingaux
5hardhardADJDegree=Pos7 workingamod
6--PUNCT_5 hardpunct
7workingworkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 saysccomp
8,,PUNCT_11 ispunct
9butbutCCONJ_11 iscc
10theretherePRONPronType=Dem11 isexpl
11isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 saysconj
12nonoDETPronType=Neg13 sciencedet
13sciencescienceNOUNNumber=Sing11 isnsubj
14behindbehindADP_15 itcase
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 sciencenmod
16..PUNCT_2 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentAstrologyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2workpresent · progressiveCapricornsvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3bepresentno science behind Astrologytherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/capricorn/