card Who acts: card, small plastic card, you, visiting card, small card, your · What happens: be, fold, use, play, pay, show · To what, where: small flat piece, folded paper, one, pack, games, cards · Speech: someone speaks here
«card» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: card in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A card is a small flat piece of stiff paper, often with a picture: a trading card.
The tree, 17 words det nsubj cop det amod amod case amod nmod punct advmod case det parataxis punct det compound conj punct root A DET card NOUN is AUX a DET small ADJ flat ADJ piece NOUN of ADP stiff ADJ paper NOUN , PUNCT often ADV with ADP a DET picture NOUN : PUNCT a DET trading NOUN card NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 card det 2 card card NOUN Number=Sing 7 piece nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 piece cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 piece det 5 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 7 piece amod 6 flat flat ADJ Degree=Pos 7 piece amod 7 piece piece NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 of of ADP _ 10 paper case 9 stiff stiff ADJ Degree=Pos 10 paper amod 10 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 7 piece nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 15 picture punct 12 often often ADV _ 15 picture advmod 13 with with ADP _ 15 picture case 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 picture det 15 picture picture NOUN Number=Sing 7 piece parataxis 16 : : PUNCT _ 19 card punct 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 card det 18 trading trading NOUN Number=Sing 19 card compound 19 card card NOUN Number=Sing 15 picture conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 7 piece punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a card a small flat piece of stiff paper tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A card is a folded paper with a picture and a message: a birthday card.
The tree, 15 words det nsubj cop det amod case det nmod cc det conj punct det compound conj punct root A DET card NOUN is AUX a DET folded VERB paper NOUN with ADP a DET picture NOUN and CCONJ a DET message NOUN : PUNCT a DET birthday NOUN card NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 card det 2 card card NOUN Number=Sing 6 paper nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 paper cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 paper det 5 folded fold VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 paper amod 6 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 with with ADP _ 9 picture case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 picture det 9 picture picture NOUN Number=Sing 6 paper nmod 10 and and CCONJ _ 12 message cc 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 message det 12 message message NOUN Number=Sing 9 picture conj 13 : : PUNCT _ 16 card punct 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 card det 15 birthday birthday NOUN Number=Sing 16 card compound 16 card card NOUN Number=Sing 6 paper conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 6 paper punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fold participle vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 is a present a card a folded paper and a birthday card with a picture and a message tree rules
Meaning 3 A card is one of a pack used in games: playing cards.
det nsubj cop case det nmod acl case obl punct advcl obj punct root A DET card NOUN is AUX one NUM of ADP a DET pack NOUN used VERB in ADP games NOUN : PUNCT playing VERB cards NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 card det 2 card card NOUN Number=Sing 4 one nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 one cop 4 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 5 of of ADP _ 7 pack case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 pack det 7 pack pack NOUN Number=Sing 4 one nmod 8 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 pack acl 9 in in ADP _ 10 games case 10 games game NOUN Number=Plur 8 used obl 11 : : PUNCT _ 12 playing punct 12 playing play VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 one advcl 13 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 12 playing obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 4 one punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a card one of a pack tree rules 2 use participle a pack not said here games vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 play gerund a card not said here cards vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Theme
Meaning 4 A card is a small plastic card for paying or showing who you are: a bank card, a library card.
The tree, 20 words det nsubj cop det amod compound mark acl cc conj ccomp nsubj cop punct det compound conj punct det compound conj punct root A DET card NOUN is AUX a DET small ADJ plastic NOUN card NOUN for SCONJ paying VERB or CCONJ showing VERB who PRON you PRON are AUX : PUNCT a DET bank NOUN card NOUN , PUNCT a DET library NOUN card NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 card det 2 card card NOUN Number=Sing 7 card nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 card cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 card det 5 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 7 card amod 6 plastic plastic NOUN Number=Sing 7 card compound 7 card card NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 for for SCONJ _ 9 paying mark 9 paying pay VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 card acl 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 showing cc 11 showing show VERB VerbForm=Ger 9 paying conj 12 who who PRON PronType=Int 11 showing ccomp 13 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 12 who nsubj 14 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 who cop 15 : : PUNCT _ 18 card punct 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 card det 17 bank bank NOUN Number=Sing 18 card compound 18 card card NOUN Number=Sing 7 card conj 19 , , PUNCT _ 22 card punct 20 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 card det 21 library library NOUN Number=Sing 22 card compound 22 card card NOUN Number=Sing 18 card conj 23 . . PUNCT _ 7 card punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a card a small plastic card and a bank card and a library card tree rules 2 pay gerund a small plastic card and a bank card and a library card not said here vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 show gerund a small plastic card and a bank card and a library card not said here vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 is a present you tree rules
Meaning 5 A visiting card is a small card with your name printed on it, which you left when you paid a visit.
The tree, 21 words det compound nsubj cop det amod case nmod:poss nmod acl case obl punct nsubj nsubj conj advmod nsubj advcl det obj punct root A DET visiting NOUN card NOUN is AUX a DET small ADJ card NOUN with ADP your PRON name NOUN printed VERB on ADP it PRON , PUNCT which PRON you PRON left VERB when ADV you PRON paid VERB a DET visit NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 card det 2 visiting visiting NOUN Number=Sing 3 card compound 3 card card NOUN Number=Sing 7 card nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 card cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 card det 6 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 7 card amod 7 card card NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 with with ADP _ 10 name case 9 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 name nmod:poss 10 name name NOUN Number=Sing 7 card nmod 11 printed print VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 name acl 12 on on ADP _ 13 it case 13 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 printed obl 14 , , PUNCT _ 17 left punct 15 which which PRON PronType=Rel 17 left nsubj 16 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 17 left nsubj 17 left leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 card conj 18 when when ADV PronType=Int 20 paid advmod 19 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 20 paid nsubj 20 paid pay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 17 left advcl 21 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 visit det 22 visit visit NOUN Number=Sing 20 paid obj 23 . . PUNCT _ 7 card punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a visiting card a small card with your name tree rules 2 print participle your name not said here card vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on it=Destination 3 leave past a small card vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 pay past you a visit vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent visit=Asset 5 name your nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 1 PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE CARDS OR SLIPS FROM THIS POCKET (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
The tree, 22 words discourse aux advmod obj nmod:poss obj case det obl punct parataxis punct det appos case nmod cc conj case fixed nmod flat punct nmod:unmarked punct root PLEASE INTJ DO AUX NOT PART REMOVE VERB CARDS NOUN OR PRON SLIPS NOUN FROM ADP THIS DET POCKET NOUN ( PUNCT Mordell PROPN , PUNCT The DET Origin PROPN of ADP Letters NOUN and CCONJ Numerals NOUN according VERB to ADP Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN ( PUNCT 1914 NUM )) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 PLEASE please INTJ _ 4 REMOVE discourse 2 DO do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 4 REMOVE aux 3 NOT not PART Polarity=Neg 4 REMOVE advmod 4 REMOVE remove VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 5 CARDS card NOUN Number=Plur 4 REMOVE obj 6 OR or PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 SLIPS nmod:poss 7 SLIPS slip NOUN Number=Plur 4 REMOVE obj 8 FROM from ADP _ 10 POCKET case 9 THIS this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 10 POCKET det 10 POCKET pocket NOUN Number=Sing 4 REMOVE obl 11 ( ( PUNCT _ 12 Mordell punct 12 Mordell Mordell PROPN Number=Sing 4 REMOVE parataxis 13 , , PUNCT _ 15 Origin punct 14 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 Origin det 15 Origin Origin PROPN Number=Sing 12 Mordell appos 16 of of ADP _ 17 Letters case 17 Letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 15 Origin nmod 18 and and CCONJ _ 19 Numerals cc 19 Numerals numeral NOUN Number=Plur 17 Letters conj 20 according accord VERB ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 22 Sefer case 21 to to ADP _ 20 according fixed 22 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing 17 Letters nmod 23 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 22 Sefer flat 24 ( ( PUNCT _ 25 1914 punct 25 1914 1914 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 12 Mordell nmod:unmarked 26 )) )) PUNCT _ 12 Mordell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not remove imperative · do-support you not said here CARDS this POCKET tree rules 2 accord gerund vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent 3 slip OR nom slip «act intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 2 Ben had 15 cards and lost 4. How many cards does Ben have now?
Sentence 1: Ben had 15 cards and lost 4.
nsubj nummod obj cc conj obj punct root Ben PROPN had VERB 15 NUM cards NOUN and CCONJ lost VERB 4 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ben Ben PROPN Number=Sing 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 15 15 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 cards nummod 4 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 2 had obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 lost cc 6 lost lose VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 had conj 7 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 lost obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past Ben 15 cards vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Patient 2 lose past Ben not said here 4 vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 4=Eventuality
Sentence 2: How many cards does Ben have now?
advmod amod obj aux nsubj advmod punct root How ADV many ADJ cards NOUN does AUX Ben PROPN have VERB now ADV ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 cards amod 3 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 6 have obj 4 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 have aux 5 Ben Ben PROPN Number=Sing 6 have nsubj 6 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 now now ADV PronType=Dem 6 have advmod 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 6 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present · do-support Ben many cards now vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Patient
Example 3 Sara buys 3 packs with 8 cards in each pack.
nsubj nummod obj case nummod obl case det obl punct root Sara PROPN buys VERB 3 NUM packs NOUN with ADP 8 NUM cards NOUN in ADP each DET pack NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sara Sara PROPN Number=Sing 2 buys nsubj 2 buys buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 packs nummod 4 packs pack NOUN Number=Plur 2 buys obj 5 with with ADP _ 7 cards case 6 8 8 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 cards nummod 7 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 2 buys obl 8 in in ADP _ 10 pack case 9 each each DET PronType=Tot 10 pack det 10 pack pack NOUN Number=Sing 2 buys obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 buys punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy present Sara 3 packs each pack with 8 cards vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pack=Theme
Example 4 Leo has 12 cards and gets 5 more.
nsubj nummod obj cc conj nummod obj punct root Leo PROPN has VERB 12 NUM cards NOUN and CCONJ gets VERB 5 NUM more ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Leo Leo PROPN Number=Sing 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 cards nummod 4 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 2 has obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 gets cc 6 gets get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 has conj 7 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 more nummod 8 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 6 gets obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Leo 12 cards vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Patient 2 get present Leo not said here 5 more vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer more=Stimulus
Example 5 I made a birthday card for Grandma.
nsubj det compound obj case obl punct root I PRON made VERB a DET birthday NOUN card NOUN for ADP Grandma PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 made nsubj 2 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 card det 4 birthday birthday NOUN Number=Sing 5 card compound 5 card card NOUN Number=Sing 2 made obj 6 for for ADP _ 7 Grandma case 7 Grandma Grandma PROPN Number=Sing 2 made obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past I a birthday card for Grandma vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent card=Product for grandma=Beneficiary
Example 6 Let's play a game of cards.
obj xcomp det obj case nmod punct root Let VERB 's PRON play VERB a DET game NOUN of ADP cards NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Let let VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 's we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 1 Let obj 3 play play VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Let xcomp 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 game det 5 game game NOUN Number=Sing 3 play obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 cards case 7 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 5 game nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Let punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 let imperative you not said here 's tree rules 2 play infinitive 's not said here a game of cards vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Theme
Example 7 Use your library card to borrow a book.
nmod:poss compound obj mark advcl det obj punct root Use VERB your PRON library NOUN card NOUN to PART borrow VERB a DET book NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Use use VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 card nmod:poss 3 library library NOUN Number=Sing 4 card compound 4 card card NOUN Number=Sing 1 Use obj 5 to to PART _ 6 borrow mark 6 borrow borrow VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Use advcl 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 book det 8 book book NOUN Number=Sing 6 borrow obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use imperative you not said here your library card vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Patient 2 borrow to-infinitive you not said here a book vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Theme
Example 8 We practise times tables with flash cards.
nsubj compound obj case compound obl punct root We PRON practise VERB times NOUN tables NOUN with ADP flash NOUN cards NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 practise nsubj 2 practise practise VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 times time NOUN Number=Plur 4 tables compound 4 tables table NOUN Number=Plur 2 practise obj 5 with with ADP _ 7 cards case 6 flash flash NOUN Number=Sing 7 cards compound 7 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 2 practise obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 practise punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 practise present We times tables with flash cards tree rules
Example 9 A pack of playing cards has 52 cards.
det nsubj case compound nmod nummod obj punct root A DET pack NOUN of ADP playing NOUN cards NOUN has VERB 52 NUM cards NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 pack det 2 pack pack NOUN Number=Sing 6 has nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 cards case 4 playing playing NOUN Number=Sing 5 cards compound 5 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 2 pack nmod 6 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 52 52 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 cards nummod 8 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 6 has obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a pack of playing cards 52 cards vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Patient
Example 10 Flowers, books, letters, and visiting cards came pouring in.
nsubj punct conj punct conj punct cc csubj obj advcl advmod punct root Flowers NOUN , PUNCT books NOUN , PUNCT letters NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ visiting VERB cards NOUN came VERB pouring VERB in ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Flowers flower NOUN Number=Plur 10 came nsubj 2 , , PUNCT _ 3 books punct 3 books book NOUN Number=Plur 1 Flowers conj 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 letters punct 5 letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 1 Flowers conj 6 , , PUNCT _ 10 came punct 7 and and CCONJ _ 10 came cc 8 visiting visit VERB VerbForm=Ger 10 came csubj 9 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 8 visiting obj 10 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 11 pouring pour VERB VerbForm=Ger 10 came advcl 12 in in ADV _ 11 pouring advmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 10 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 visit gerund cards vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Co-Agent 2 come past Flowers and books and letters vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 pour in gerund Flowers and books and letters not said here vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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