censer

Who acts: censer, chains, he, Nadab, priests, censers · What happens: be, hang, hold, burn, swing, fill · To what, where: metal container, chains, incense, censer, church, air · Speech: someone speaks here

«censer» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: censer in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A censer is a metal container, often hung on chains, that holds burning incense; it is swung in church to fill the air with sweet smoke.

The tree, 26 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 censer	det
2	censer	censer	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 container	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 container	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 container	det
5	metal	metal	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 container	compound
6	container	container	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 hung	punct
8	often	often	ADV	_	9 hung	advmod
9	hung	hang	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 container	acl
10	on	on	ADP	_	11 chains	case
11	chains	chain	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 hung	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 holds	punct
13	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 holds	nsubj
14	holds	hold	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 chains	acl:relcl
15	burning	burn	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	14 holds	xcomp
16	incense	incense	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 burning	obj
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	20 swung	punct
18	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 swung	nsubj:pass
19	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 swung	aux:pass
20	swung	swing	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 container	conj
21	in	in	ADP	_	22 church	case
22	church	church	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 swung	obl
23	to	to	PART	_	24 fill	mark
24	fill	fill	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	20 swung	advcl
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 air	det
26	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 fill	obj
27	with	with	ADP	_	29 smoke	case
28	sweet	sweet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	29 smoke	amod
29	smoke	smoke	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 fill	obl
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 container	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a censer	a metal container			tree rules
2	hang	participle		a metal container not said here	chains	often property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on chain=Location
3	hold	present	chains				vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
4	burn	gerund	chains not said here	incense			vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent incense=Theme
5	swing	present · passive		censer	church		vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: subject=Theme in church=Location
6	fill	to-infinitive		the air		with sweet smoke	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent air=Patient with smoke=Instrument

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

And he shall take a censer full of coals of fire from off the altar before the LORD, and his hands full of sweet incense beaten small, and bring it within the veil. (Torah LEV.16.12, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And he shall take a censer full of coals of fire from off the altar before the LORD, and his hands full of sweet incense beaten small, and bring it within the veil.

The tree, 33 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 take	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 take	nsubj
3	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 take	aux
4	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 censer	det
6	censer	censer	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 take	obj
7	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 censer	amod
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 coals	case
9	coals	coal	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 full	obl
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 fire	case
11	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 coals	nmod
12	from	from	ADP	_	15 altar	case
13	off	off	ADP	_	15 altar	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 altar	det
15	altar	altar	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 take	obl
16	before	before	ADP	_	18 LORD	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 LORD	det
18	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 take	obl
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 full	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 full	cc
21	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	22 hands	nmod:poss
22	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 full	nsubj
23	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 take	parataxis
24	of	of	ADP	_	26 incense	case
25	sweet	sweet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	26 incense	amod
26	incense	incense	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 full	obl
27	beaten	beat	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	26 incense	acl
28	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	27 beaten	xcomp
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 bring	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 bring	cc
31	bring	bring	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 take	conj
32	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 bring	obj
33	within	within	ADP	_	35 veil	case
34	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	35 veil	det
35	veil	veil	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 bring	obl
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 take	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	take	shall	he	a censer	the altar	before the LORD		vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent censer=Theme before lord=Destination
2	beat	participle		sweet incense not said here			small property	vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	bring	infinitive	he not said here	censer			within the veil	vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.16.12, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 LEV.16.12	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 LEV.16.12	compound
3	LEV.16.12	LEV.16.12	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 LEV.16.12	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 LEV.16.12	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And Nadab and Abihu, the sons of Aaron, took each of them his censer, and put fire therein, and laid incense thereon, and offered strange fire before the LORD, which He had not commanded them. (Torah LEV.10.1, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And Nadab and Abihu, the sons of Aaron, took each of them his censer, and put fire therein, and laid incense thereon, and offered strange fire before the LORD, which He had not commanded them.

The tree, 35 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	11 took	cc
2	Nadab	Nadab	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 took	nsubj
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 Abihu	cc
4	Abihu	Abihu	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Nadab	conj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 sons	punct
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 sons	det
7	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 Nadab	appos
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 Aaron	case
9	Aaron	Aaron	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 sons	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 Nadab	punct
11	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
12	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	16 censer	det
13	of	of	ADP	_	14 them	case
14	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 each	nmod
15	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	16 censer	nmod:poss
16	censer	censer	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 took	obj
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 put	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 put	cc
19	put	put	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 took	conj
20	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 put	obj
21	therein	therein	ADV	_	19 put	advmod
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 incense	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 incense	cc
24	laid	laid	ADJ	Degree=Pos	25 incense	amod
25	incense	incense	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 took	obl
26	thereon	thereon	ADV	_	25 incense	advmod
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 offered	punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 offered	cc
29	offered	offer	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 took	conj
30	strange	strange	ADJ	Degree=Pos	31 fire	amod
31	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 offered	obj
32	before	before	ADP	_	34 LORD	case
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 LORD	det
34	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 offered	obl
35	,	,	PUNCT	_	40 commanded	punct
36	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	40 commanded	nsubj:pass
37	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	40 commanded	nsubj
38	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	40 commanded	aux
39	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	40 commanded	advmod
40	commanded	command	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	34 LORD	parataxis
41	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	40 commanded	obj
42	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 took	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	take	past	Nadab and Abihu	Aaron's censer		laid incense obl	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent censer=Theme
2	put	infinitive	Nadab and Abihu not said here	fire		therein property	vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent fire=Goal
3	offer	past	Nadab and Abihu not said here	strange fire	before the LORD		vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent fire=Theme
4	not command	past · perfect · passive		the LORD			tree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.10.1, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 LEV.10.1	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 LEV.10.1	compound
3	LEV.10.1	LEV.10.1	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 LEV.10.1	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 LEV.10.1	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

The priests waved the censers.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 priests	det
2	priests	priest	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 waved	nsubj
3	waved	wave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 censers	det
5	censers	censer	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 waved	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 waved	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wave	past	the priests	the censers					vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent censer=Patient

Example 4

She was given a golden censer.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 given	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 given	aux:pass
3	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 censer	det
5	golden	golden	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 censer	amod
6	censer	censer	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 given	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 given	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	past · passive		She					vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient censer=Theme

Example 5

The Mass was celebrated while the censers swung.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 Mass	det
2	Mass	Mass	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 celebrated	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 celebrated	aux:pass
4	celebrated	celebrate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	while	while	SCONJ	_	8 swung	mark
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 censers	det
7	censers	censer	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 swung	nsubj
8	swung	swing	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 celebrated	advcl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 celebrated	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	celebrate	past · passive		the Mass					vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2	swing	past	the censers						vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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