cheapen
What happens: make, treat, do, cheapen, change · To what, where: something, it, thou, thyself, way
«cheapen» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cheapen in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
To make something less valuable, or to treat it as of little worth.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 make | mark |
| 2 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 treat | advcl |
| 3 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 make | obj |
| 4 | less | less | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 valuable | advmod |
| 5 | valuable | valuable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 something | amod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 treat | punct |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 treat | cc |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 treat | mark |
| 9 | treat | treat | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 treat | obj |
| 11 | as | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 14 worth | case |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 as | fixed |
| 13 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 worth | amod |
| 14 | worth | worth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 treat | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 treat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | to-infinitive | something | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset something=Product | |||||
| 2 | treat | to-infinitive | it | as little worth | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent it=Theme as worth=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
How greatly dost thou cheapen thyself to change thy way? (Prophets JER.2.36, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: How greatly dost thou cheapen thyself to change thy way?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 greatly | advmod |
| 2 | greatly | greatly | ADV | _ | 3 dost | advmod |
| 3 | dost | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 dost | obj |
| 5 | cheapen | cheapen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 dost | xcomp |
| 6 | thyself | thyself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch | 5 cheapen | obj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 change | mark |
| 8 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 cheapen | advcl |
| 9 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 way | nmod:poss |
| 10 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 change | obj |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 dost | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present | thou | greatly property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | cheapen | infinitive | thyself | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent thyself=Patient | |||||
| 3 | change | to-infinitive | thy way | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Patient |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.2.36, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JER.2.36 | JER.2.36 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JER.2.36 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JER.2.36 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/cheapen/