churl

Who acts: rude mean rough man, Overbearing speech, king, Abner, churl, he · What happens: be, not do, not become, do, lie, lament · To what, where: churl, lying lips, king, he, workers, wages · Speech: someone speaks here

«churl» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: churl in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A rude, mean, rough man who is unkind and will not do what is fair or good.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 man	det
2	rude	rude	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 man	amod
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct
4	mean	mean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 man	amod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 mean	punct
6	rough	rough	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 man	amod
7	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 unkind	nsubj
8	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	10 unkind	nsubj
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 unkind	cop
10	unkind	unkind	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 do	cc
12	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 do	aux
13	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	14 do	advmod
14	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 unkind	conj
15	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	17 fair	nsubj
16	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 fair	cop
17	fair	fair	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 do	ccomp
18	or	or	CCONJ	_	19 good	cc
19	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 fair	conj
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 unkind	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	is	present	a rude mean rough man	unkind property	tree rules
2	not do	future	a rude mean rough man not said here		vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	is	present		fair property	tree rules
4	be				tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Overbearing speech becometh not a churl; much less do lying lips a prince. (Writings PRO.17.7, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Overbearing speech becometh not a churl; much less do lying lips a prince.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Overbearing	overbearing	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 speech	amod
2	speech	speech	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 becometh	nsubj
3	becometh	become	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 becometh	advmod
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 churl	det
6	churl	churl	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 becometh	obj
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	10 do	punct
8	much	much	ADV	_	9 less	advmod
9	less	less	ADV	Degree=Cmp	10 do	advmod
10	do	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 becometh	conj
11	lying	lie	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	12 lips	amod
12	lips	lip	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 do	obj
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 prince	det
14	prince	prince	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 do	obl:unmarked
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 becometh	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	not become	present	Overbearing speech	a churl		vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Patient churl=Result
2	do	present	Overbearing speech not said here	lying lips	a prince obl:unmarked; less property	vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lip=Eventuality
3	lie	gerund				vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.17.7, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PRO.17.7	PRO.17.7	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PRO.17.7	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PRO.17.7	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And the king lamented for Abner, and said: Should Abner die as a churl dieth? (Prophets 2SA.3.33, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the king lamented for Abner, and said: Should Abner die as a churl dieth?

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	9 said	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 king	det
3	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 said	nsubj
4	lamented	lament	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 king	acl
5	for	for	ADP	_	6 Abner	case
6	Abner	Abner	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 lamented	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 said	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 said	cc
9	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	13 die	punct
11	Should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	13 die	aux
12	Abner	Abner	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 die	nsubj
13	die	die	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 said	ccomp
14	as	as	SCONJ	_	17 dieth	mark
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 churl	det
16	churl	churl	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 dieth	nsubj
17	dieth	die	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 die	advcl
18	?	?	PUNCT	_	9 said	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	lament	participle		the king not said here	for Abner	vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer for abner=Attribute
2	say speech: assert	past	the king			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	die	should	Abner			vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
4	die	present	a churl			vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Sentence 2: (Prophets 2SA.3.33, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	2SA.3.33	2SA.3.33	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Prophets	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 2SA.3.33	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

For a servant when he reigneth; and a churl when he is filled with food; (Writings PRO.30.22, JPS 1917)

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	For	for	ADP	_	3 servant	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 servant	det
3	servant	servant	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 reigneth	obl
4	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	6 reigneth	advmod
5	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 reigneth	nsubj
6	reigneth	reign	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	10 churl	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 churl	cc
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 churl	det
10	churl	churl	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 reigneth	obj
11	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	14 filled	advmod
12	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 filled	nsubj
13	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 filled	aux:pass
14	filled	fill	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 churl	acl
15	with	with	ADP	_	16 food	case
16	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 filled	obl
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 Writings	punct
18	(	(	PUNCT	_	19 Writings	punct
19	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 reigneth	parataxis
20	PRO.30.22	PRO.30.22	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 Writings	appos
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 JPS	punct
22	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 PRO.30.22	flat
23	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	20 PRO.30.22	flat
24	)	)	PUNCT	_	19 Writings	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	reign	present	he	a churl				for a servant	tree rules
2	fill	present · passive		he				with food	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with food=Instrument

Example 4

The churl would not pay the workers what he owed.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 churl	det
2	churl	churl	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 pay	nsubj
3	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 pay	aux
4	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 pay	advmod
5	pay	pay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 workers	det
7	workers	worker	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 pay	obj
8	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	10 owed	obj
9	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 owed	nsubj
10	owed	owe	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 workers	acl:relcl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 pay	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not pay	would	the churl	the workers					vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent worker=Asset
2	owe	past	churl	the workers					vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent what=Theme

Example 5

"Now, Jack," said the Gray Churl, "you must lose a month's wages."

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 said	punct
2	Now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	7 said	advmod
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 Now	punct
4	Jack	Jack	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 said	nsubj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 Jack	punct
6	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 Jack	punct
7	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 Gray	det
9	Gray	Gray	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 said	nsubj
10	Churl	Churl	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 Gray	flat
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 lose	punct
12	"	"	PUNCT	_	15 lose	punct
13	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	15 lose	nsubj
14	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	15 lose	aux
15	lose	lose	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 said	conj
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 month	det
17	month	month	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 wages	nmod:poss
18	's	's	PART	_	17 month	case
19	wages	wage	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 lose	obj
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 said	punct
21	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 said	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	Jack				now		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	lose in a quote	must	you	a month's wages					vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wage=Eventuality

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/churl/