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claim

Who acts: something, others, you, it, fire, Tcwish tradition · What happens: say, be, not believe, not prove, ask, take · To what, where: it, something, you, right, prize, luggage · Speech: someone speaks here

«claim» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: claim in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To say that something is true, even though others may not believe it or it is not proven.

The tree, 18 words
markmarknsubjcopccomppunctadvmodmarknsubjauxadvmodparataxisobjccnsubj:passaux:passadvmodconjpunctrootToPARTsayVERBthatSCONJsomethingPRONisAUXtrueADJ,PUNCTevenADVthoughSCONJothersNOUNmayAUXnotPARTbelieveVERBitPRONorCCONJitPRONisAUXnotPARTprovenVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 saymark
2saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_6 truemark
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 truensubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 truecop
6truetrueADJDegree=Pos2 sayccomp
7,,PUNCT_13 believepunct
8evenevenADV_13 believeadvmod
9thoughthoughSCONJ_13 believemark
10othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur13 believensubj
11maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin13 believeaux
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 believeadvmod
13believebelieveVERBVerbForm=Inf6 trueparataxis
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 believeobj
15ororCCONJ_19 provencc
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 provennsubj:pass
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 provenaux:pass
18notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 provenadvmod
19provenproveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 believeconj
20..PUNCT_2 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertto-infinitivevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2ispresentsomethingtrue propertytree rules
3not believemayothersitvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
4not provepresent · passiveitvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To ask for or take something because you say it belongs to you or you have a right to it (claim your prize, claim your luggage).

The tree, 26 words
markoblccconjobjmarknsubjadvclnsubjccompcaseoblccnsubjconjdetobjcasenmodpunctparataxisnmod:possobjpunctconjnmod:possobjpunctpunctrootToPARTaskVERBforADPorCCONJtakeVERBsomethingPRONbecauseSCONJyouPRONsayVERBitPRONbelongsVERBtoADPyouPRONorCCONJyouPRONhaveVERBaDETrightNOUNtoADPitPRON(PUNCTclaimVERByourPRONprizeNOUN,PUNCTclaimVERByourPRONluggageNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 askmark
2askaskVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_2 askobl
4ororCCONJ_5 takecc
5taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 askconj
6somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 takeobj
7becausebecauseSCONJ_9 saymark
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 saynsubj
9saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 takeadvcl
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 belongsnsubj
11belongsbelongVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 sayccomp
12totoADP_13 youcase
13youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs11 belongsobl
14ororCCONJ_16 havecc
15youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs16 havensubj
16havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 belongsconj
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 rightdet
18rightrightNOUNNumber=Sing16 haveobj
19totoADP_20 itcase
20ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 rightnmod
21((PUNCT_22 claimpunct
22claimclaimVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin16 haveparataxis
23youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 prizenmod:poss
24prizeprizeNOUNNumber=Sing22 claimobj
25,,PUNCT_26 claimpunct
26claimclaimVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin22 claimconj
27youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 luggagenmod:poss
28luggageluggageNOUNNumber=Sing26 claimobj
29))PUNCT_22 claimpunct
30..PUNCT_2 askpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askto-infinitivevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2takeinfinitivesomethingvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme
3say speech: assertpresentyouvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4belongpresentityouvn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme
5havepresentyoua rightto rightvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent right=Patient
6claim speech: otherinfinitiveyour prizevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent prize=Topic
7claim speech: otherinfinitiveyour luggagevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent luggage=Topic

Meaning 3

A statement that something is true.

detmarknsubjcopaclpunctrootADETstatementNOUNthatSCONJsomethingPRONisAUXtrueADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 statementdet
2statementstatementNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_6 truemark
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 truensubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 truecop
6truetrueADJDegree=Pos2 statementacl
7..PUNCT_2 statementpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentsomethinga statement not said heretrue propertytree rules

Meaning 4

A request for money or something you are owed (an insurance claim).

The tree, 12 words
detnsubj:passcasenmodccconjnsubjaux:passpunctdetcompoundparataxispunctpunctrootADETrequestNOUNforADPmoneyNOUNorCCONJsomethingPRONyouPRONareAUXowedVERB(PUNCTanDETinsuranceNOUNclaimNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 requestdet
2requestrequestNOUNNumber=Sing9 owednsubj:pass
3forforADP_4 moneycase
4moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing2 requestnmod
5ororCCONJ_6 somethingcc
6somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 moneyconj
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 owednsubj
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 owedaux:pass
9owedoweVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
10((PUNCT_13 claimpunct
11anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 claimdet
12insuranceinsuranceNOUNNumber=Sing13 claimcompound
13claimclaimNOUNNumber=Sing9 owedparataxis
14))PUNCT_13 claimpunct
15..PUNCT_9 owedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1owepresent · passivea request for moneyvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: subject=Theme

Meaning 5

To take a life or cause something to be lost (The fire claimed three houses — formal).

The tree, 16 words
markdetobjccconjobjmarkaux:passaclpunctdetnsubjconjnummodobjpunctamodpunctpunctrootToPARTtakeVERBaDETlifeNOUNorCCONJcauseVERBsomethingPRONtoPARTbeAUXlostVERB(PUNCTTheDETfireNOUNclaimedVERBthreeNUMhousesNOUN—PUNCTformalADJ)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 takemark
2taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 lifedet
4lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing2 takeobj
5ororCCONJ_6 causecc
6causecauseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 takeconj
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 causeobj
8totoPART_10 lostmark
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 lostaux:pass
10lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 somethingacl
11((PUNCT_14 claimedpunct
12ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 firedet
13firefireNOUNNumber=Sing14 claimednsubj
14claimedclaimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 lostconj
15threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 housesnummod
16houseshouseNOUNNumber=Plur14 claimedobj
17—-PUNCT_18 formalpunct
18formalformalADJDegree=Pos16 housesamod
19))PUNCT_18 formalpunct
20..PUNCT_2 takepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1taketo-infinitivea lifevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Theme
2causeinfinitivesomethingvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition something=Patient
3loseto-infinitive · passivesomething not said herevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»
4claim speech: otherpastthe firethree housesvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent house=Topic

Example 1

  1. As the Arabic numeral system of notation apparently originated from the Selirot philosophy of the Sefer Yetzirah, it is proper to share the view of those who claim the Hebrews as its inventors (E. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
The tree, 47 words
nummodpunctcasedetcompoundcompoundcasenmodadvmodaclcasedetcompoundoblcasedetcompoundnmodpunctnsubjcopparataxismarkxcompdetobjcasenmodnsubjacl:relcldetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctappospunctconjpunctdetconjcasenmodccconjcasefixednmodflatpunctflatpunctroot15NUM)PUNCTAsADPtheDETArabicPROPNnumeralNOUNsystemNOUNofADPnotationNOUNapparentlyADVoriginatedVERBfromADPtheDETSelirotPROPNphilosophyNOUNofADPtheDETSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTitPRONisAUXproperADJtoPARTshareVERBtheDETviewNOUNofADPthosePRONwhoPRONclaimVERBtheDETHebrewsPROPNasADPitsPRONinventorsNOUN(PUNCTE.PROPN(PUNCTMordellPROPN,PUNCTTheDETOriginPROPNofADPLettersNOUNandCCONJNumeralsNOUNaccordingVERBtoADPSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN(PUNCT1914NUM))PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
11515NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 systemnummod
2))PUNCT_1 15punct
3AsasADP_7 systemcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 systemdet
5ArabicArabicPROPNNumber=Sing7 systemcompound
6numeralnumeralNOUNNumber=Sing7 systemcompound
7systemsystemNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ofofADP_9 notationcase
9notationnotationNOUNNumber=Sing7 systemnmod
10apparentlyapparentlyADV_11 originatedadvmod
11originatedoriginateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 notationacl
12fromfromADP_15 philosophycase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 philosophydet
14SelirotSelirotPROPNNumber=Sing15 philosophycompound
15philosophyphilosophyNOUNNumber=Sing11 originatedobl
16ofofADP_19 Yetzirahcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 Yetzirahdet
18SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing19 Yetzirahcompound
19YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing15 philosophynmod
20,,PUNCT_23 properpunct
21ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 propernsubj
22isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 propercop
23properproperADJDegree=Pos7 systemparataxis
24totoPART_25 sharemark
25shareshareVERBVerbForm=Inf23 properxcomp
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 viewdet
27viewviewNOUNNumber=Sing25 shareobj
28ofofADP_29 thosecase
29thosethatPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem27 viewnmod
30whowhoPRONPronType=Rel31 claimnsubj
31claimclaimVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 thoseacl:relcl
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 Hebrewsdet
33HebrewsHebrewPROPNNumber=Plur31 claimobj
34asasADP_36 inventorscase
35itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 inventorsnmod:poss
36inventorsinventorNOUNNumber=Plur31 claimobl
37((PUNCT_38 E.punct
38E.E.PROPNNumber=Sing36 inventorsappos
39((PUNCT_40 Mordellpunct
40MordellMordellPROPNNumber=Sing38 E.conj
41,,PUNCT_43 Originpunct
42ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 Origindet
43OriginOriginPROPNNumber=Sing38 E.conj
44ofofADP_45 Letterscase
45LettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur43 Originnmod
46andandCCONJ_47 Numeralscc
47NumeralsnumeralNOUNNumber=Plur45 Lettersconj
48accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part50 Sefercase
49totoADP_48 accordingfixed
50SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing45 Lettersnmod
51YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing50 Seferflat
52((PUNCT_53 1914punct
5319141914NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card38 E.flat
54))))PUNCT_38 E.punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1originateparticiplenotation not said herethe Selirot philosophy of the Sefer Yetzirahapparently propertyvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2ispresentitproper propertytree rules
3shareto-infinitivethe view of thosetree rules
4claim speech: otherpresentthe Hebrewsas Yetzirah's inventorsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent hebrew=Topic
5accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
6viewthosenom view «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Example 2

Thus far. it has been impossible to determine tiic ago and authorship of tlic Sefer Yetzirah. .Tcwish tradition claims divine origin for it: it was intrusted by tlie Lord to Adam and after- wards to Abraham***). (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

Sentence 1: Thus far. it has been impossible to determine tiic ago and authorship of tlic Sefer Yetzirah. .

The tree, 16 words
advmodadvmodpunctexplauxcopmarkcsubjobjadvmodccconjcasenmodapposflatpunctpunctrootThusADVfarADV.PUNCTitPRONhasAUXbeenAUXimpossibleADJtoPARTdetermineVERBtiicNOUNagoADVandCCONJauthorshipNOUNofADPtlicNOUNSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN.PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThusthusADV_2 faradvmod
2farfarADVDegree=Pos7 impossibleadvmod
3..PUNCT_2 farpunct
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 impossibleexpl
5hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 impossibleaux
6beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 impossiblecop
7impossibleimpossibleADJDegree=Posrootroot
8totoPART_9 determinemark
9determinedetermineVERBVerbForm=Inf7 impossiblecsubj
10tiictiicNOUNNumber=Sing9 determineobj
11agoagoADV_10 tiicadvmod
12andandCCONJ_13 authorshipcc
13authorshipauthorshipNOUNNumber=Sing10 tiicconj
14ofofADP_15 tliccase
15tlictlicNOUNNumber=Sing13 authorshipnmod
16SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing15 tlicappos
17YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing16 Seferflat
18..PUNCT_7 impossiblepunct
19..PUNCT_7 impossiblepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresent · perfectfar, impossible propertytree rules
2determineto-infinitivetiic and authorship of tlicvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tiic=Topic

Sentence 2: Tcwish tradition claims divine origin for it: it was intrusted by tlie Lord to Adam and after- wards to Abraham***).

The tree, 20 words
compoundnsubjamodobjcaseoblpunctnsubj:passaux:passconjcaseoblapposcaseoblcccasepunctconjcaseoblpunctpunctpunctrootTcwishPROPNtraditionNOUNclaimsVERBdivineADJoriginNOUNforADPitPRON:PUNCTitPRONwasAUXintrustedVERBbyADPtlieNOUNLordPROPNtoADPAdamPROPNandCCONJafterADP-PUNCTwardsNOUNtoADPAbrahamPROPN***PUNCT)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TcwishTcwishPROPNNumber=Sing2 traditioncompound
2traditiontraditionNOUNNumber=Sing3 claimsnsubj
3claimsclaimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4divinedivineADJDegree=Pos5 originamod
5originoriginNOUNNumber=Sing3 claimsobj
6forforADP_7 itcase
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 claimsobl
8::PUNCT_11 intrustedpunct
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 intrustednsubj:pass
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 intrustedaux:pass
11intrustedintrustVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 claimsconj
12bybyADP_13 tliecase
13tlietlieNOUNNumber=Sing11 intrustedobl
14LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing13 tlieappos
15totoADP_16 Adamcase
16AdamAdamPROPNNumber=Sing11 intrustedobl
17andandCCONJ_20 wardscc
18afterafterADP_20 wardscase
19--PUNCT_18 afterpunct
20wardswardNOUNNumber=Plur16 Adamconj
21totoADP_22 Abrahamcase
22AbrahamAbrahamPROPNNumber=Sing11 intrustedobl
23******PUNCT_11 intrustedpunct
24))PUNCT_11 intrustedpunct
25..PUNCT_3 claimspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1claim speech: otherpresentTcwish traditiondivine originfor originvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent origin=Topic
2intrustpast · passivetlietraditionAdam and wardsto Abrahamtree rules

Sentence 3: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

The tree, 12 words
punctpunctdetapposcasenmodccconjcasefixednmodflatpunctlistpunctroot(PUNCTMordellPROPN,PUNCTTheDETOriginPROPNofADPLettersNOUNandCCONJNumeralsNOUNaccordingVERBtoADPSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN(PUNCT1914NUM))PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
2MordellMordellPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 Originpunct
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Origindet
5OriginOriginPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellappos
6ofofADP_7 Letterscase
7LettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur5 Originnmod
8andandCCONJ_9 Numeralscc
9NumeralsnumeralNOUNNumber=Plur7 Lettersconj
10accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 Sefercase
11totoADP_10 accordingfixed
12SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellnmod
13YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing12 Seferflat
14((PUNCT_15 1914punct
1519141914NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Mordelllist
16))))PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Example 3

Let darkness and the shadow of death claim it for their own; let a cloud dwell upon it; let all that maketh black the day terrify it. (Writings JOB.3.5, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Let darkness and the shadow of death claim it for their own; let a cloud dwell upon it; let all that maketh black the day terrify it.

The tree, 27 words
objccdetnsubjcasenmodconjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctconjdetcompoundobjcaseoblpunctconjdet:predetnsubjxcompxcompdetobl:unmarkedxcompobjpunctrootLetVERBdarknessNOUNandCCONJtheDETshadowNOUNofADPdeathNOUNclaimVERBitPRONforADPtheirPRONownADJ;PUNCTletVERBaDETcloudNOUNdwellNOUNuponADPitPRON;PUNCTletVERBallDETthatPRONmakethVERBblackADJtheDETdayNOUNterrifyVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2darknessdarknessNOUNNumber=Sing1 Letobj
3andandCCONJ_8 claimcc
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 shadowdet
5shadowshadowNOUNNumber=Sing8 claimnsubj
6ofofADP_7 deathcase
7deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing5 shadownmod
8claimclaimVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Letconj
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 claimobj
10forforADP_12 owncase
11theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 ownnmod:poss
12ownownADJDegree=Pos8 claimobl
13;;PUNCT_14 letpunct
14letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Letconj
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 dwelldet
16cloudcloudNOUNNumber=Sing17 dwellcompound
17dwelldwellNOUNNumber=Sing14 letobj
18uponuponADP_19 itcase
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 letobl
20;;PUNCT_21 letpunct
21letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Letconj
22allallDETPronType=Tot24 makethdet:predet
23thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem24 makethnsubj
24makethmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 letxcomp
25blackblackADJDegree=Pos21 letxcomp
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 daydet
27daydayNOUNNumber=Sing21 letobl:unmarked
28terrifyterrifyVERBVerbForm=Inf21 letxcomp
29ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 terrifyobj
30..PUNCT_1 Letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said heredarknessvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent darkness=Theme
2claim speech: otherpresentthe shadow of deathdarknessfor their ownvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic
3letinfinitiveyou not said herea cloud dwellupon shadowvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dwell=Theme
4letinfinitiveyou not said heredayblack propertytree rules
5makepresentthatvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
6terrifyinfinitiveyou not said hereshadowvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus it=Experiencer
7shadowdeathnom shadow «state transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.3.5, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.3.5PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.3.5JOB.3.5PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.3.5flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.3.5flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

He claims he saw a ghost in the attic.

nsubjnsubjccompdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootHePRONclaimsVERBhePRONsawVERBaDETghostNOUNinADPtheDETatticNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 claimsnsubj
2claimsclaimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 sawnsubj
4sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 claimsccomp
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 ghostdet
6ghostghostNOUNNumber=Sing4 sawobj
7ininADP_9 atticcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 atticdet
9atticatticNOUNNumber=Sing4 sawobl
10..PUNCT_2 claimspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1claim speech: otherpresentHevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2seepasthea ghostthe atticvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ghost=Stimulus

Example 5

The advert claims this drink makes you run faster — is there any evidence?

The tree, 13 words
detnsubjdetnsubjccompobjxcompadvmodpunctparataxisexpldetnsubjpunctrootTheDETadvertNOUNclaimsVERBthisDETdrinkNOUNmakesVERByouPRONrunVERBfasterADV—PUNCTisVERBtherePRONanyDETevidenceNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 advertdet
2advertadvertNOUNNumber=Sing3 claimsnsubj
3claimsclaimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 drinkdet
5drinkdrinkNOUNNumber=Sing6 makesnsubj
6makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 claimsccomp
7youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs6 makesobj
8runrunVERBVerbForm=Inf6 makesxcomp
9fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp8 runadvmod
10—-PUNCT_11 ispunct
11isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 claimsparataxis
12theretherePRONPronType=Dem11 isexpl
13anyanyDETPronType=Ind14 evidencedet
14evidenceevidenceNOUNNumber=Sing11 isnsubj
15??PUNCT_3 claimspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1claim speech: otherpresentthe advertvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2makepresentthis drinkyoutree rules
3runinfinitiveyou not said herefast propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4bepresentany evidencetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

You can claim your lost jumper from the office.

nsubjauxnmod:possamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootYouPRONcanAUXclaimVERByourPRONlostVERBjumperNOUNfromADPtheDETofficeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 claimnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 claimaux
3claimclaimVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 jumpernmod:poss
5lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 jumperamod
6jumperjumperNOUNNumber=Sing3 claimobj
7fromfromADP_9 officecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 officedet
9officeofficeNOUNNumber=Sing3 claimobl
10..PUNCT_3 claimpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1claim speech: othercanYouyour lost jumperthe officevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent jumper=Topic
2loseparticiplevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 7

Our science claim was that plants need light to grow.

nmod:posscompoundnsubjcopmarknsubjobjmarkaclpunctrootOurPRONscienceNOUNclaimNOUNwasAUXthatSCONJplantsNOUNneedVERBlightNOUNtoPARTgrowVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 claimnmod:poss
2sciencescienceNOUNNumber=Sing3 claimcompound
3claimclaimNOUNNumber=Sing7 neednsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 needcop
5thatthatSCONJ_7 needmark
6plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur7 neednsubj
7needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing7 needobj
9totoPART_10 growmark
10growgrowVERBVerbForm=Inf8 lightacl
11..PUNCT_7 needpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastOur science claimneed propertytree rules
2growto-infinitiveOur science claim not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3claimOurnom claim «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 8

She claimed the last cookie before anyone else could.

nsubjdetamodobjmarknsubjadvmodadvclpunctrootShePRONclaimedVERBtheDETlastADJcookieNOUNbeforeSCONJanyonePRONelseADVcouldAUX.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 claimednsubj
2claimedclaimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 cookiedet
4lastlastADJDegree=Pos5 cookieamod
5cookiecookieNOUNNumber=Sing2 claimedobj
6beforebeforeSCONJ_9 couldmark
7anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 couldnsubj
8elseelseADV_7 anyoneadvmod
9couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin2 claimedadvcl
10..PUNCT_2 claimedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1claim speech: otherpastShethe last cookievn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent cookie=Topic

Example 9

We waited at baggage claim for our suitcases.

nsubjcasecompoundoblcasenmod:possoblpunctrootWePRONwaitedVERBatADPbaggageNOUNclaimNOUNforADPourPRONsuitcasesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 waitednsubj
2waitedwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3atatADP_5 claimcase
4baggagebaggageNOUNNumber=Sing5 claimcompound
5claimclaimNOUNNumber=Sing2 waitedobl
6forforADP_8 suitcasescase
7ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 suitcasesnmod:poss
8suitcasessuitcaseNOUNNumber=Plur2 waitedobl
9..PUNCT_2 waitedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitpastWebaggage claimfor our suitcasesvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at claim=Location

Example 10

His claim to fame is that he met the Prime Minister.

nmod:possnsubjcasenmodcopmarknsubjdetcompoundobjpunctrootHisPRONclaimNOUNtoADPfameNOUNisAUXthatSCONJhePRONmetVERBtheDETPrimePROPNMinisterPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 claimnmod:poss
2claimclaimNOUNNumber=Sing8 metnsubj
3totoADP_4 famecase
4famefameNOUNNumber=Sing2 claimnmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 metcop
6thatthatSCONJ_8 metmark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 metnsubj
8metmeetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Ministerdet
10PrimePrimePROPN_11 Ministercompound
11MinisterMinisterPROPNNumber=Sing8 metobj
12..PUNCT_8 metpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHis claim to famemeet propertytree rules
2claimHis = heto famenom claim «communication transitive»: poss=agent to=obl

Example 11

Check claims on the internet before you share them.

objcasedetoblmarknsubjadvclobjpunctrootCheckVERBclaimsNOUNonADPtheDETinternetNOUNbeforeSCONJyouPRONshareVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CheckcheckVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2claimsclaimNOUNNumber=Plur1 Checkobj
3ononADP_5 internetcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 internetdet
5internetinternetNOUNNumber=Sing1 Checkobl
6beforebeforeSCONJ_8 sharemark
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 sharensubj
8shareshareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Checkadvcl
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 shareobj
10..PUNCT_1 Checkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1checkimperativeyou not said hereclaimsthe internetvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent claim=Theme
2sharepresentyouclaims = claimtree rules

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/claim/