class Who acts: class, students, things, Mammals, goal, classy · What happens: be, learn, mean, work, behave, say · To what, where: group, lesson, class, level, rude, cohort · Speech: someone speaks here
«class» in the Judaism dictionary: its 8 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: class in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A class is a group of students who learn together.
det nsubj cop det case nmod nsubj acl:relcl advmod punct root A DET class NOUN is AUX a DET group NOUN of ADP students NOUN who PRON learn VERB together ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 class det 2 class class NOUN Number=Sing 5 group nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 group cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 group det 5 group group NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 students case 7 students student NOUN Number=Plur 5 group nmod 8 who who PRON PronType=Rel 9 learn nsubj 9 learn learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 students acl:relcl 10 together together ADV _ 9 learn advmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 group punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a class a group of students tree rules 2 learn present students together property vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A class is a lesson or a time of teaching: «a dance class».
The tree, 13 words det nsubj cop det cc det conj case nmod punct punct det compound appos punct punct root A DET class NOUN is AUX a DET lesson NOUN or CCONJ a DET time NOUN of ADP teaching NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT a DET dance NOUN class NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 class det 2 class class NOUN Number=Sing 5 lesson nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 lesson cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 lesson det 5 lesson lesson NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 or or CCONJ _ 8 time cc 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 time det 8 time time NOUN Number=Sing 5 lesson conj 9 of of ADP _ 10 teaching case 10 teaching teaching NOUN Number=Sing 8 time nmod 11 : : PUNCT _ 15 class punct 12 « « PUNCT _ 15 class punct 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 class det 14 dance dance NOUN Number=Sing 15 class compound 15 class class NOUN Number=Sing 5 lesson appos 16 » » PUNCT _ 15 class punct 17 . . PUNCT _ 5 lesson punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a class a lesson or a time of teaching tree rules
Meaning 3 A class is a group of things that are alike: «Mammals are a class of animals».
The tree, 16 words det nsubj cop det case nmod nsubj cop acl:relcl punct punct nsubj cop det appos case nmod punct punct root A DET class NOUN is AUX a DET group NOUN of ADP things NOUN that PRON are AUX alike ADJ : PUNCT « PUNCT Mammals NOUN are AUX a DET class NOUN of ADP animals NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 class det 2 class class NOUN Number=Sing 5 group nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 group cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 group det 5 group group NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 things case 7 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 5 group nmod 8 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 alike nsubj 9 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 alike cop 10 alike alike ADJ Degree=Pos 7 things acl:relcl 11 : : PUNCT _ 16 class punct 12 « « PUNCT _ 16 class punct 13 Mammals mammal NOUN Number=Plur 16 class nsubj 14 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 class cop 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 class det 16 class class NOUN Number=Sing 5 group appos 17 of of ADP _ 18 animals case 18 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 16 class nmod 19 » » PUNCT _ 16 class punct 20 . . PUNCT _ 5 group punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a class a group of things tree rules 2 is present things alike property tree rules 3 is a in a quote present Mammals a class of animals tree rules
Meaning 4 Class can mean the level of a ticket or a seat: «first class».
The tree, 13 words nsubj aux det obj case det nmod cc det conj punct punct amod parataxis punct punct root Class NOUN can AUX mean VERB the DET level NOUN of ADP a DET ticket NOUN or CCONJ a DET seat NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT first ADJ class NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Class class NOUN Number=Sing 3 mean nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 mean aux 3 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 level det 5 level level NOUN Number=Sing 3 mean obj 6 of of ADP _ 8 ticket case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 ticket det 8 ticket ticket NOUN Number=Sing 5 level nmod 9 or or CCONJ _ 11 seat cc 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 seat det 11 seat seat NOUN Number=Sing 8 ticket conj 12 : : PUNCT _ 15 class punct 13 « « PUNCT _ 15 class punct 14 first first ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 15 class amod 15 class class NOUN Number=Sing 3 mean parataxis 16 » » PUNCT _ 15 class punct 17 . . PUNCT _ 3 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can Class the level of a ticket or a seat tree rules
Meaning 5 Class can mean a group of people with the same money or job in society: «working class», «middle class».
The tree, 19 words nsubj aux det obj case nmod case det amod nmod cc conj case nmod punct punct parataxis obj punct punct punct amod parataxis punct punct root Class NOUN can AUX mean VERB a DET group NOUN of ADP people NOUN with ADP the DET same ADJ money NOUN or CCONJ job NOUN in ADP society NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT working VERB class NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT middle ADJ class NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Class class NOUN Number=Sing 3 mean nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 mean aux 3 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 group det 5 group group NOUN Number=Sing 3 mean obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 people case 7 people people NOUN Number=Plur 5 group nmod 8 with with ADP _ 11 money case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 money det 10 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 11 money amod 11 money money NOUN Number=Sing 7 people nmod 12 or or CCONJ _ 13 job cc 13 job job NOUN Number=Sing 11 money conj 14 in in ADP _ 15 society case 15 society society NOUN Number=Sing 13 job nmod 16 : : PUNCT _ 18 working punct 17 « « PUNCT _ 18 working punct 18 working work VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 mean parataxis 19 class class NOUN Number=Sing 18 working obj 20 » » PUNCT _ 18 working punct 21 , , PUNCT _ 24 class punct 22 « « PUNCT _ 24 class punct 23 middle middle ADJ Degree=Pos 24 class amod 24 class class NOUN Number=Sing 18 working parataxis 25 » » PUNCT _ 24 class punct 26 . . PUNCT _ 3 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can Class a group of people with the same money or job in society tree rules 2 work in a quote gerund class vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent class=Material
Meaning 6 Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.
«Class» (UK, Ireland) means excellent: «That goal was class!»; «classy» means stylish.
The tree, 12 words punct nsubj punct punct appos punct conj punct xcomp punct punct det nsubj cop parataxis punct punct punct punct nsubj punct parataxis xcomp punct root « PUNCT Class NOUN » PUNCT ( PUNCT UK PROPN , PUNCT Ireland PROPN ) PUNCT means VERB excellent ADJ : PUNCT « PUNCT That DET goal NOUN was AUX class NOUN ! PUNCT » PUNCT ; PUNCT « PUNCT classy ADJ » PUNCT means VERB stylish ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Class punct 2 Class class NOUN Number=Sing 9 means nsubj 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 Class punct 4 ( ( PUNCT _ 5 UK punct 5 UK UK PROPN Number=Sing 2 Class appos 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 Ireland punct 7 Ireland Ireland PROPN Number=Sing 5 UK conj 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 5 UK punct 9 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 10 excellent excellent ADJ Degree=Pos 9 means xcomp 11 : : PUNCT _ 16 class punct 12 « « PUNCT _ 16 class punct 13 That that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 14 goal det 14 goal goal NOUN Number=Sing 16 class nsubj 15 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 16 class cop 16 class class NOUN Number=Sing 9 means parataxis 17 ! ! PUNCT _ 16 class punct 18 » » PUNCT _ 16 class punct 19 ; ; PUNCT _ 23 means punct 20 « « PUNCT _ 21 classy punct 21 classy classy ADJ Degree=Pos 23 means nsubj 22 » » PUNCT _ 21 classy punct 23 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 means parataxis 24 stylish stylish ADJ Degree=Pos 23 means xcomp 25 . . PUNCT _ 9 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Class excellent property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 is a in a quote past that goal class tree rules 3 mean present classy stylish property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Meaning 7 Usage: rude — kept apart, not parsed.
«No class» means rude or badly behaved.
punct det nsubj punct obj cc advmod conj punct root « PUNCT No DET class NOUN » PUNCT means VERB rude ADJ or CCONJ badly ADV behaved VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 class punct 2 No no DET PronType=Neg 3 class det 3 class class NOUN Number=Sing 5 means nsubj 4 » » PUNCT _ 3 class punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 rude rude ADJ Degree=Pos 5 means obj 7 or or CCONJ _ 9 behaved cc 8 badly badly ADV Degree=Pos 9 behaved advmod 9 behaved behave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 rude conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present no class rude vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rude=Topic 2 behave participle no class not said here badly property vn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
Meaning 8 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
Exams say «cohort», «form» (UK), «grade» (USA), «a teaching group», «classify» and «category».
The tree, 13 words nsubj punct obj punct punct punct appos punct punct appos punct punct punct parataxis punct punct appos punct punct punct det compound appos punct punct punct parataxis punct cc punct conj punct punct root Exams NOUN say VERB « PUNCT cohort NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT form NOUN » PUNCT ( PUNCT UK PROPN ) PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT grade NOUN » PUNCT ( PUNCT USA PROPN ) PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT a DET teaching NOUN group NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT classify VERB » PUNCT and CCONJ « PUNCT category NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Exams exam NOUN Number=Plur 2 say nsubj 2 say say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 « « PUNCT _ 4 cohort punct 4 cohort cohort NOUN Number=Sing 2 say obj 5 » » PUNCT _ 4 cohort punct 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 form punct 7 « « PUNCT _ 8 form punct 8 form form NOUN Number=Sing 4 cohort appos 9 » » PUNCT _ 8 form punct 10 ( ( PUNCT _ 11 UK punct 11 UK UK PROPN Number=Sing 8 form appos 12 ) ) PUNCT _ 11 UK punct 13 , , PUNCT _ 15 grade punct 14 « « PUNCT _ 15 grade punct 15 grade grade NOUN Number=Sing 2 say parataxis 16 » » PUNCT _ 15 grade punct 17 ( ( PUNCT _ 18 USA punct 18 USA USA PROPN Number=Sing 15 grade appos 19 ) ) PUNCT _ 18 USA punct 20 , , PUNCT _ 24 group punct 21 « « PUNCT _ 24 group punct 22 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 24 group det 23 teaching teaching NOUN Number=Sing 24 group compound 24 group group NOUN Number=Sing 15 grade appos 25 » » PUNCT _ 24 group punct 26 , , PUNCT _ 28 classify punct 27 « « PUNCT _ 28 classify punct 28 classify classify VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 say parataxis 29 » » PUNCT _ 28 classify punct 30 and and CCONJ _ 32 category cc 31 « « PUNCT _ 32 category punct 32 category category NOUN Number=Sing 28 classify conj 33 » » PUNCT _ 32 category punct 34 . . PUNCT _ 2 say punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present Exams cohort tree rules 2 classify in a quote infinitive vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 1 In the first edition I overlooked this word three; and putting and for as, made four classes of serving beings. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
Sentence 1: In the first edition I overlooked this word three; and putting and for as, made four classes of serving beings.
The tree, 20 words case det amod obl nsubj det obj flat punct cc advcl cc case obl punct conj nummod obj case amod nmod punct root In ADP the DET first ADJ edition NOUN I PRON overlooked VERB this DET word NOUN three NUM ; PUNCT and CCONJ putting VERB and CCONJ for ADP as ADV , PUNCT made VERB four NUM classes NOUN of ADP serving VERB beings NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 4 edition case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 edition det 3 first first ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 4 edition amod 4 edition edition NOUN Number=Sing 6 overlooked obl 5 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 overlooked nsubj 6 overlooked overlook VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 8 word det 8 word word NOUN Number=Sing 6 overlooked obj 9 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 word flat 10 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 putting punct 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 putting cc 12 putting put VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 6 overlooked advcl 13 and and CCONJ _ 17 made cc 14 for for ADP _ 15 as case 15 as as ADV _ 17 made obl 16 , , PUNCT _ 15 as punct 17 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 12 putting conj 18 four four NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 19 classes nummod 19 classes class NOUN Number=Plur 17 made obj 20 of of ADP _ 22 beings case 21 serving serve VERB VerbForm=Ger 22 beings amod 22 beings being NOUN Number=Plur 19 classes nmod 23 . . PUNCT _ 6 overlooked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 overlook past I this word the first edition vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Theme 2 put gerund I not said here vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent 3 make past I not said here four classes of serving beings vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent class=Product for as=Asset 4 serve gerund vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
punct flat punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Westcott PROPN 1893 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Westcott punct 5 Westcott Westcott PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer conj 6 1893 1893 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 Westcott flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 With these three classes, or groups, of letters were created the various parts of the world ish'-j), of the year ("Jti') and of tiie soul. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
Sentence 1: With these three classes, or groups, of letters were created the various parts of the world ish'-j), of the year ("Jti') and of tiie soul.
The tree, 26 words case det nummod obl punct cc conj punct case obl aux:pass det amod obl case det nmod amod punct punct conj punct punct case det obl:unmarked punct punct appos punct punct cc case compound conj punct root With ADP these DET three NUM classes NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ groups NOUN , PUNCT of ADP letters NOUN were AUX created VERB the DET various ADJ parts NOUN of ADP the DET world NOUN ish ADJ ' PUNCT - PUNCT j NOUN ) PUNCT , PUNCT of ADP the DET year NOUN ( PUNCT " PUNCT Jti PROPN ' PUNCT ) PUNCT and CCONJ of ADP tiie NOUN soul NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 With with ADP _ 4 classes case 2 these this DET Number=Plur PronType=Dem 4 classes det 3 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 classes nummod 4 classes class NOUN Number=Plur 12 created obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 groups punct 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 groups cc 7 groups group NOUN Number=Plur 4 classes conj 8 , , PUNCT _ 4 classes punct 9 of of ADP _ 10 letters case 10 letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 12 created obl 11 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 12 created aux:pass 12 created create VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 parts det 14 various various ADJ Degree=Pos 15 parts amod 15 parts part NOUN Number=Plur 12 created obl 16 of of ADP _ 18 world case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 world det 18 world world NOUN Number=Sing 15 parts nmod 19 ish ish ADJ Degree=Pos 22 j amod 20 ' ' PUNCT _ 19 ish punct 21 - - PUNCT _ 19 ish punct 22 j J NOUN Number=Sing 15 parts conj 23 ) ) PUNCT _ 15 parts punct 24 , , PUNCT _ 27 year punct 25 of of ADP _ 27 year case 26 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 27 year det 27 year year NOUN Number=Sing 12 created obl:unmarked 28 ( ( PUNCT _ 30 Jti punct 29 " " PUNCT _ 30 Jti punct 30 Jti Jti PROPN Number=Sing 27 year appos 31 ' ' PUNCT _ 30 Jti punct 32 ) ) PUNCT _ 30 Jti punct 33 and and CCONJ _ 36 soul cc 34 of of ADP _ 36 soul case 35 tiie tiie NOUN Number=Sing 36 soul compound 36 soul soul NOUN Number=Sing 27 year conj 37 . . PUNCT _ 12 created punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 create past · passive the various parts of the world and ish j year with this three classes or groups; of letters vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»
Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
The tree, 12 words punct punct det appos case nmod cc conj case fixed nmod flat punct list punct root ( PUNCT Mordell PROPN , PUNCT The DET Origin PROPN of ADP Letters NOUN and CCONJ Numerals NOUN according VERB to ADP Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN ( PUNCT 1914 NUM )) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Mordell punct 2 Mordell Mordell PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 Origin punct 4 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Origin det 5 Origin Origin PROPN Number=Sing 2 Mordell appos 6 of of ADP _ 7 Letters case 7 Letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 5 Origin nmod 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 Numerals cc 9 Numerals numeral NOUN Number=Plur 7 Letters conj 10 according accord VERB ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 12 Sefer case 11 to to ADP _ 10 according fixed 12 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing 2 Mordell nmod 13 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 12 Sefer flat 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 1914 punct 15 1914 1914 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Mordell list 16 )) )) PUNCT _ 2 Mordell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accord gerund vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
Example 3 There are 24 students in the class.
expl nummod nsubj case det obl punct root There PRON are VERB 24 NUM students NOUN in ADP the DET class NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 are expl 2 are be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 24 24 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 students nummod 4 students student NOUN Number=Plur 2 are nsubj 5 in in ADP _ 7 class case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 class det 7 class class NOUN Number=Sing 2 are obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 are punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 does present 24 students the class; there vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in class=Location
Example 4 The school has 6 classes.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root The DET school NOUN has VERB 6 NUM classes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 school det 2 school school NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 classes nummod 5 classes class NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the school 6 classes vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent class=Patient
Example 5 Each class has 25 students.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root Each DET class NOUN has VERB 25 NUM students NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 class det 2 class class NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 25 25 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 students nummod 5 students student NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present each class 25 students vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent student=Patient
Example 6 How many students are in all the classes?
advmod amod nsubj cop case det:predet det punct root How ADV many ADJ students NOUN are AUX in ADP all DET the DET classes NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 students amod 3 students student NOUN Number=Plur 8 classes nsubj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 classes cop 5 in in ADP _ 8 classes case 6 all all DET PronType=Tot 8 classes det:predet 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 classes det 8 classes class NOUN Number=Plur root root 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 8 classes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present many students all classes tree rules
Example 7 Please be quiet in class.
discourse cop case obl punct root Please INTJ be AUX quiet ADJ in ADP class NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Please please INTJ _ 3 quiet discourse 2 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 3 quiet cop 3 quiet quiet ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 in in ADP _ 5 class case 5 class class NOUN Number=Sing 3 quiet obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 quiet punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is imperative you not said here class quiet property tree rules
Example 8 I go to a swimming class on Saturdays.
nsubj case det compound obl case obl punct root I PRON go VERB to ADP a DET swimming NOUN class NOUN on ADP Saturdays PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 go nsubj 2 go go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to ADP _ 6 class case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 class det 5 swimming swimming NOUN Number=Sing 6 class compound 6 class class NOUN Number=Sing 2 go obl 7 on on ADP _ 8 Saturdays case 8 Saturdays Saturday PROPN Number=Plur 2 go obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 go punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go present I a swimming class saturday vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to class=Initial_Location
Example 9 Birds and mammals are two classes of animals.
nsubj cc conj cop nummod case nmod punct root Birds NOUN and CCONJ mammals NOUN are AUX two NUM classes NOUN of ADP animals NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Birds bird NOUN Number=Plur 6 classes nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 mammals cc 3 mammals mammal NOUN Number=Plur 1 Birds conj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 classes cop 5 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 classes nummod 6 classes class NOUN Number=Plur root root 7 of of ADP _ 8 animals case 8 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 6 classes nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 classes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Birds and mammals two classes of animals tree rules
Example 10 That goal was class, mate!
det nsubj cop punct conj punct root That DET goal NOUN was AUX class NOUN , PUNCT mate NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 That that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 2 goal det 2 goal goal NOUN Number=Sing 4 class nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 class cop 4 class class NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 mate punct 6 mate mate NOUN Number=Sing 4 class conj 7 ! ! PUNCT _ 4 class punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past that goal class and mate tree rules
Example 11 Zero class, he ate 5 of my chips without asking.
nummod nsubj punct nsubj obj case nmod:poss nmod mark advcl punct root Zero NUM class NOUN , PUNCT he PRON ate VERB 5 NUM of ADP my PRON chips NOUN without SCONJ asking VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Zero zero NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 class nummod 2 class class NOUN Number=Sing 5 ate nsubj 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 class punct 4 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 ate nsubj 5 ate eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 ate obj 7 of of ADP _ 9 chips case 8 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 chips nmod:poss 9 chips chip NOUN Number=Plur 6 5 nmod 10 without without SCONJ _ 11 asking mark 11 asking ask VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 ate advcl 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 ate punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat past Zero class 5 of my chips vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 5=Patient 2 ask speech: ask gerund Zero class not said here vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 12 We flew first class once.
nsubj advmod obl:unmarked advmod punct root We PRON flew VERB first ADV class NOUN once ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 flew nsubj 2 flew fly VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 first first ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 2 flew advmod 4 class class NOUN Number=Sing 2 flew obl:unmarked 5 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 2 flew advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 flew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fly past We class first, once property vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 13 An institution comprises six cohorts, each of 25 pupils. Compute the aggregate enrolment.
Sentence 1: An institution comprises six cohorts, each of 25 pupils.
det nsubj nummod obj punct appos case nummod nmod punct root An DET institution NOUN comprises VERB six NUM cohorts NOUN , PUNCT each DET of ADP 25 NUM pupils NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 institution det 2 institution institution NOUN Number=Sing 3 comprises nsubj 3 comprises comprise VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 six six NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 cohorts nummod 5 cohorts cohort NOUN Number=Plur 3 comprises obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 each punct 7 each each DET PronType=Tot 5 cohorts appos 8 of of ADP _ 10 pupils case 9 25 25 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 10 pupils nummod 10 pupils pupil NOUN Number=Plur 7 each nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 comprises punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 comprise present a institution six cohorts vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme cohort=Pivot
Sentence 2: Compute the aggregate enrolment.
det compound obj punct root Compute VERB the DET aggregate NOUN enrolment NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Compute compute VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 enrolment det 3 aggregate aggregate NOUN Number=Sing 4 enrolment compound 4 enrolment enrolment NOUN Number=Sing 1 Compute obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 1 Compute punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 compute imperative you not said here the aggregate enrolment vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent enrolment=Result
Example 14 Classify the following animals: bird, fish, mammal.
nsubj det amod punct appos punct conj punct conj punct root Classify PROPN the DET following VERB animals NOUN : PUNCT bird NOUN , PUNCT fish NOUN , PUNCT mammal NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Classify Classify PROPN Number=Sing 4 animals nsubj 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 animals det 3 following follow VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 animals amod 4 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur root root 5 : : PUNCT _ 6 bird punct 6 bird bird NOUN Number=Sing 4 animals appos 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 fish punct 8 fish fish NOUN Number=Sing 6 bird conj 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 mammal punct 10 mammal mammal NOUN Number=Sing 6 bird conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 animals punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 follow gerund vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 15 These stories are of several different classes.
det nsubj cop case amod amod punct root These DET stories NOUN are AUX of ADP several ADJ different ADJ classes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 These this DET Number=Plur PronType=Dem 2 stories det 2 stories story NOUN Number=Plur 7 classes nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 classes cop 4 of of ADP _ 7 classes case 5 several several ADJ Degree=Pos 7 classes amod 6 different different ADJ Degree=Pos 7 classes amod 7 classes class NOUN Number=Plur root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 classes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present this stories of several different classes tree rules
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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