clothe

Who acts: Athaliah, Treason, I, you, king · What happens: clothe, be, give, wear, rend, cry · To what, where: someone, clothes, Treason, heavens, sackcloth, children · Speech: someone speaks here

«clothe» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: clothe in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To clothe someone is to put clothes on them, or give them clothes to wear.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 clothe	mark
2	clothe	clothe	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 put	advcl
3	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	2 clothe	obj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 put	cop
5	to	to	PART	_	6 put	mark
6	put	put	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	clothes	clothes	NOUN	Number=Ptan	6 put	obj
8	on	on	ADP	_	9 them	case
9	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 put	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 give	punct
11	or	or	CCONJ	_	12 give	cc
12	give	give	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	6 put	conj
13	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 give	iobj
14	clothes	clothes	NOUN	Number=Ptan	12 give	obj
15	to	to	PART	_	16 wear	mark
16	wear	wear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 clothes	acl
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 put	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	clothe	to-infinitive	someone			vn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Patient
2	is	present			on clothes; put property	tree rules
3	give	infinitive	clothes	clothes		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clothes=Theme
4	wear	to-infinitive	clothes not said here			vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To clothe is to cover something as if with clothes, as in «clothe in the weeds of woe».

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 clothe	mark
2	clothe	clothe	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 cover	csubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 cover	cop
4	to	to	PART	_	5 cover	mark
5	cover	cover	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	5 cover	obj
7	as	as	ADP	_	10 clothes	case
8	if	if	SCONJ	_	10 clothes	mark
9	with	with	ADP	_	10 clothes	case
10	clothes	clothes	NOUN	Number=Ptan	5 cover	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 clothe	punct
12	as	as	SCONJ	_	15 clothe	mark
13	in	in	SCONJ	_	15 clothe	mark
14	«	«	PUNCT	_	15 clothe	punct
15	clothe	clothe	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	5 cover	parataxis
16	in	in	ADP	_	18 weeds	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 weeds	det
18	weeds	weed	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 clothe	obl
19	of	of	ADP	_	20 woe	case
20	woe	woe	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 weeds	nmod
21	»	»	PUNCT	_	15 clothe	punct
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 cover	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	other	roles by
1	clothe	to-infinitive		vn dress-41.1.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	is	present	as clothes; cover property	tree rules
3	clothe in a quote	infinitive	in the weeds of woe	vn dress-41.1.1-1-2 «Passive»: agent=Pivot in weed=Theme

Example 1

Then Athaliah rent her clothes, and cried: 'Treason, treason.' (Prophets 2KI.11.14, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Then Athaliah rent her clothes, and cried: 'Treason, treason.'

The tree, 9 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	3 rent	advmod
2	Athaliah	Athaliah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 rent	nsubj
3	rent	rend	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 clothes	nmod:poss
5	clothes	clothes	NOUN	Number=Ptan	3 rent	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 cried	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 cried	cc
8	cried	cry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 rent	conj
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 Treason	punct
10	'	'	PUNCT	_	11 Treason	punct
11	Treason	treason	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 cried	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 treason	punct
13	treason	treason	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 Treason	conj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 rent	punct
15	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 rent	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	rend	past	Athaliah	Athaliah's clothes			then		vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Patient
2	cry speech: express	past	Athaliah not said here	Treason and treason					vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: (Prophets 2KI.11.14, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	2KI.11.14	2KI.11.14	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Prophets	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 2KI.11.14	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Then Athaliah rent her clothes, and said: 'Treason, treason.' (Writings 2CH.23.13, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Then Athaliah rent her clothes, and said: 'Treason, treason.'

The tree, 9 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	3 rent	advmod
2	Athaliah	Athaliah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 rent	nsubj
3	rent	rend	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 clothes	nmod:poss
5	clothes	clothes	NOUN	Number=Ptan	3 rent	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 said	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 said	cc
8	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 rent	conj
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 Treason	punct
10	'	'	PUNCT	_	11 Treason	punct
11	Treason	treason	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 said	nsubj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 treason	punct
13	treason	treason	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 Treason	conj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 rent	punct
15	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 rent	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	rend	past	Athaliah	Athaliah's clothes			then		vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Patient
2	say speech: assert	past	Treason and treason						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: (Writings 2CH.23.13, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	2CH.23.13	2CH.23.13	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Writings	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 2CH.23.13	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

I clothe the heavens with blackness, and I make sackcloth their covering. (Prophets ISA.50.3, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: I clothe the heavens with blackness, and I make sackcloth their covering.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 clothe	nsubj
2	clothe	clothe	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 heavens	det
4	heavens	heaven	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 clothe	obj
5	with	with	ADP	_	6 blackness	case
6	blackness	blackness	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 clothe	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 make	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 make	cc
9	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 make	nsubj
10	make	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 clothe	conj
11	sackcloth	sackcloth	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 make	obj
12	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 covering	nmod:poss
13	covering	covering	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 make	obj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 clothe	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	clothe	present	I	the heavens				with blackness	vn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heaven=Patient
2	make	present	I	sackcloth					vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset sackcloth=Beneficiary covering=Product

Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.50.3, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	ISA.50.3	ISA.50.3	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 ISA.50.3	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 ISA.50.3	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

Can you afford to feed and clothe your children?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 afford	aux
2	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 afford	nsubj
3	afford	afford	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 feed	mark
5	feed	feed	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 afford	xcomp
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 clothe	cc
7	clothe	clothe	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 feed	conj
8	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 children	nmod:poss
9	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 clothe	obj
10	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 afford	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	afford	can	you		tree rules
2	feed	to-infinitive	you not said here		vn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent
3	clothe	infinitive	you not said here	your children	vn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient

Example 5

The king clothed his soldiers in red.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 king	det
2	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 clothed	nsubj
3	clothed	clothe	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 soldiers	nmod:poss
5	soldiers	soldier	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 clothed	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 red	case
7	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 clothed	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 clothed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	clothe	past	the king	king's soldiers		red			vn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soldier=Patient

Example 6

The hills were clothed in mist.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 hills	det
2	hills	hill	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 clothed	nsubj:pass
3	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 clothed	aux:pass
4	clothed	clothe	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 mist	case
6	mist	mist	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 clothed	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 clothed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	clothe	past · passive		the hills		mist			vn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Example 7

Clothe yourself warmly before you go out.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Clothe	clothe	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	yourself	yourself	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	1 Clothe	obj
3	warmly	warmly	ADV	_	1 Clothe	advmod
4	before	before	SCONJ	_	6 go	mark
5	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 go	nsubj
6	go	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Clothe	advcl
7	out	out	ADV	_	6 go	advmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Clothe	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	clothe	imperative	you not said here	yourself				warmly property	vn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yourself=Patient
2	go out	present	you					out property	vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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