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comparable

Who acts: quality, results, Samaritans, tradition, Resh, hands · What happens: make, compare, not be, preserve, allow, occur · To what, where: sense, size, tradition, Resh, single forms, distinction

«comparable» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: comparable in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Similar in size, amount or quality, so it makes sense to compare them: «two schools of comparable size».

The tree, 18 words
caseoblpunctconjccconjpunctadvmodnsubjconjobjmarkaclobjpunctpunctnummodoblcaseamodnmodpunctpunctrootSimilarADJinADPsizeNOUN,PUNCTamountNOUNorCCONJqualityNOUN,PUNCTsoADVitPRONmakesVERBsenseNOUNtoPARTcompareVERBthemPRON:PUNCT«PUNCTtwoNUMschoolsNOUNofADPcomparableADJsizeNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SimilarsimilarADJDegree=Posrootroot
2ininADP_3 sizecase
3sizesizeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Similarobl
4,,PUNCT_5 amountpunct
5amountamountNOUNNumber=Sing3 sizeconj
6ororCCONJ_7 qualitycc
7qualityqualityNOUNNumber=Sing3 sizeconj
8,,PUNCT_11 makespunct
9sosoADV_11 makesadvmod
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 makesnsubj
11makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Similarconj
12sensesenseNOUNNumber=Sing11 makesobj
13totoPART_14 comparemark
14comparecompareVERBVerbForm=Inf12 senseacl
15themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 compareobj
16::PUNCT_19 schoolspunct
17««PUNCT_19 schoolspunct
18twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card19 schoolsnummod
19schoolsschoolNOUNNumber=Plur11 makesobl
20ofofADP_22 sizecase
21comparablecomparableADJDegree=Pos22 sizeamod
22sizesizeNOUNNumber=Sing19 schoolsnmod
23»»PUNCT_22 sizepunct
24..PUNCT_1 Similarpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentqualitysensetwo schools of comparable size oblvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material sense=Product
2compareto-infinitivequality not said heresizevn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Able to be compared: «These results are not comparable».

markaux:passadvclpunctpunctdetnsubjcopadvmodconjpunctpunctrootAbleADJtoPARTbeAUXcomparedVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTTheseDETresultsNOUNareAUXnotPARTcomparableADJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AbleableADJDegree=Posrootroot
2totoPART_4 comparedmark
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 comparedaux:pass
4comparedcompareVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Ableadvcl
5::PUNCT_11 comparablepunct
6««PUNCT_11 comparablepunct
7ThesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem8 resultsdet
8resultsresultNOUNNumber=Plur11 comparablensubj
9arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 comparablecop
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 comparableadvmod
11comparablecomparableADJDegree=Pos1 Ableconj
12»»PUNCT_11 comparablepunct
13..PUNCT_1 Ablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1compareto-infinitive · passivevn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»
2not is in a quotepresentthis resultscomparable propertytree rules

Example 1

The Samaritans still to this day preserve a tradition allowing Resh to occur in both single and double forms, bearing a distinction comparable to the difference between the Spanish single r of pero and double rr of perro.] Taw-Thaw. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

Sentence 1: The Samaritans still to this day preserve a tradition allowing Resh to occur in both single and double forms, bearing a distinction comparable to the difference between the Spanish single r of pero and double rr of perro.]

The tree, 38 words
detnsubjadvmodcasedetobldetobjaclobjmarkxcompcasecc:preconjamodccconjoblpunctadvcldetobjxcompcasedetoblcasedetamodamodnmodcasenmodccamodconjcasenmodpunctpunctrootTheDETSamaritansPROPNstillADVtoADPthisDETdayNOUNpreserveVERBaDETtraditionNOUNallowingVERBReshPROPNtoPARToccurVERBinADPbothCCONJsingleADJandCCONJdoubleADJformsNOUN,PUNCTbearingVERBaDETdistinctionNOUNcomparableADJtoADPtheDETdifferenceNOUNbetweenADPtheDETSpanishADJsingleADJrNOUNofADPperoNOUNandCCONJdoubleADJrrNOUNofADPperroNOUN.PUNCT]PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Samaritansdet
2SamaritansSamaritanPROPNNumber=Plur7 preservensubj
3stillstillADV_7 preserveadvmod
4totoADP_6 daycase
5thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 daydet
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing7 preserveobl
7preservepreserveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 traditiondet
9traditiontraditionNOUNNumber=Sing7 preserveobj
10allowingallowVERBVerbForm=Ger9 traditionacl
11ReshReshPROPNNumber=Sing10 allowingobj
12totoPART_13 occurmark
13occuroccurVERBVerbForm=Inf10 allowingxcomp
14ininADP_19 formscase
15bothbothCCONJ_16 singlecc:preconj
16singlesingleADJDegree=Pos19 formsamod
17andandCCONJ_18 doublecc
18doubledoubleADJDegree=Pos16 singleconj
19formsformNOUNNumber=Plur13 occurobl
20,,PUNCT_21 bearingpunct
21bearingbearVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 preserveadvcl
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 distinctiondet
23distinctiondistinctionNOUNNumber=Sing21 bearingobj
24comparablecomparableADJDegree=Pos21 bearingxcomp
25totoADP_27 differencecase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 differencedet
27differencedifferenceNOUNNumber=Sing24 comparableobl
28betweenbetweenADP_32 rcase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 rdet
30SpanishSpanishADJDegree=Pos32 ramod
31singlesingleADJDegree=Pos32 ramod
32rrNOUNNumber=Sing27 differencenmod
33ofofADP_34 perocase
34peroperoNOUNNumber=Sing32 rnmod
35andandCCONJ_37 rrcc
36doubledoubleADJDegree=Pos37 rramod
37rrrrNOUNNumber=Sing32 rconj
38ofofADP_39 perrocase
39perroperroNOUNNumber=Sing37 rrnmod
40..PUNCT_7 preservepunct
41]]PUNCT_7 preservepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1preserveinfinitivethe Samaritansa traditionstill; dayvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tradition=Beneficiary
2allowgerunda tradition not said hereReshvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Causer resh=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality
3occur not said to happento-infinitiveResh not said heresingle formsvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in form=Location
4beargerundthe Samaritans not said herea distinctioncomparable propertyvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent distinction=Patient

Sentence 2: Taw-Thaw.

punctflatpunctrootTawPROPN-PUNCTThawPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TawTawPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2--PUNCT_3 Thawpunct
3ThawThawPROPNNumber=Sing1 Tawflat
4..PUNCT_1 Tawpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 3: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

punctflatpunctcompoundcompoundappospunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTSefariaPROPNcommunityNOUNtranslationNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_7 translationpunct
5SefariaSefariaPROPNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
6communitycommunityNOUNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
7translationtranslationNOUNNumber=Sing2 Seferappos
8))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

The precious sons of Zion, comparable to fine gold, how are they esteemed as earthen pitchers, the work of the hands of the potter! (Writings LAM.4.2, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The precious sons of Zion, comparable to fine gold, how are they esteemed as earthen pitchers, the work of the hands of the potter!

The tree, 24 words
detamodcasenmodpunctconjcaseamodoblpunctadvmodaux:passnsubjaclcaseamodoblpunctdetconjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETpreciousADJsonsNOUNofADPZionPROPN,PUNCTcomparableADJtoADPfineADJgoldNOUN,PUNCThowADVareAUXtheyPRONesteemedVERBasADPearthenADJpitchersNOUN,PUNCTtheDETworkNOUNofADPtheDEThandsNOUNofADPtheDETpotterNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 sonsdet
2preciouspreciousADJDegree=Pos3 sonsamod
3sonssonNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4ofofADP_5 Zioncase
5ZionZionPROPNNumber=Sing3 sonsnmod
6,,PUNCT_7 comparablepunct
7comparablecomparableADJDegree=Pos3 sonsconj
8totoADP_10 goldcase
9finefineADJDegree=Pos10 goldamod
10goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing7 comparableobl
11,,PUNCT_15 esteemedpunct
12howhowADVPronType=Int15 esteemedadvmod
13arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 esteemedaux:pass
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 esteemednsubj
15esteemedesteemVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 sonsacl
16asasADP_18 pitcherscase
17earthenearthenADJDegree=Pos18 pitchersamod
18pitcherspitcherNOUNNumber=Plur15 esteemedobl
19,,PUNCT_21 workpunct
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 workdet
21workworkNOUNNumber=Sing18 pitchersconj
22ofofADP_24 handscase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 handsdet
24handshandNOUNNumber=Plur21 worknmod
25ofofADP_27 pottercase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 potterdet
27potterpotterNOUNNumber=Sing24 handsnmod
28!!PUNCT_3 sonspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1esteempresent · passivesons = sonas earthen pitchers and the work of the hands of the pottervn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus
2workthe hands of the potternom work «act intransitive»: of=agent

Sentence 2: (Writings LAM.4.2, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNLAM.4.2PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3LAM.4.2LAM.4.2PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 LAM.4.2flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 LAM.4.2flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

The two towns are comparable in size.

detnummodnsubjcopcaseoblpunctrootTheDETtwoNUMtownsNOUNareAUXcomparableADJinADPsizeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 townsdet
2twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 townsnummod
3townstownNOUNNumber=Plur5 comparablensubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 comparablecop
5comparablecomparableADJDegree=Posrootroot
6ininADP_7 sizecase
7sizesizeNOUNNumber=Sing5 comparableobl
8..PUNCT_5 comparablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe two townssizecomparable propertytree rules

Example 4

Is a cat's speed comparable to a dog's?

copdetnmod:posscasecsubjcasedetoblcasepunctrootIsAUXaDETcatNOUN'sPARTspeedNOUNcomparableADJtoADPaDETdogNOUN'sPART?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 speedcop
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 catdet
3catcatNOUNNumber=Sing5 speednmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 catcase
5speedspeedNOUNNumber=Sing6 comparablecsubj
6comparablecomparableADJDegree=Posrootroot
7totoADP_9 dogcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 dogdet
9dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing6 comparableobl
10's'sPART_9 dogcase
11??PUNCT_6 comparablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta cat's speedtree rules

Example 5

To make it a fair test, the plants need comparable amounts of water.

The tree, 13 words
markadvclobjdetamodobjpunctdetnsubjamodobjcasenmodpunctrootToPARTmakeVERBitPRONaDETfairADJtestNOUN,PUNCTtheDETplantsNOUNneedVERBcomparableADJamountsNOUNofADPwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf10 needadvcl
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 makeobj
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 testdet
5fairfairADJDegree=Pos6 testamod
6testtestNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobj
7,,PUNCT_10 needpunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 plantsdet
9plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur10 neednsubj
10needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11comparablecomparableADJDegree=Pos12 amountsamod
12amountsamountNOUNNumber=Plur10 needobj
13ofofADP_14 watercase
14waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing12 amountsnmod
15..PUNCT_10 needpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitivethe plants not said hereitvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset it=Beneficiary test=Product
2needpresentthe plantscomparable amounts of watervn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot amount=Theme
3amountwaternom amount «possession transitive»: of=patient

Example 6

This cheap bike is comparable with the expensive one.

detamodnsubjcopcasedetamodoblpunctrootThisDETcheapADJbikeNOUNisAUXcomparableADJwithADPtheDETexpensiveADJoneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 bikedet
2cheapcheapADJDegree=Pos3 bikeamod
3bikebikeNOUNNumber=Sing5 comparablensubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 comparablecop
5comparablecomparableADJDegree=Posrootroot
6withwithADP_9 onecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 onedet
8expensiveexpensiveADJDegree=Pos9 oneamod
9oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing5 comparableobl
10..PUNCT_5 comparablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthis cheap bikewith the expensive one; comparable propertytree rules

Example 7

Prices in the two shops are comparable.

nsubjcasedetnummodnmodcoppunctrootPricesNOUNinADPtheDETtwoNUMshopsNOUNareAUXcomparableADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PricespriceNOUNNumber=Plur7 comparablensubj
2ininADP_5 shopscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 shopsdet
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 shopsnummod
5shopsshopNOUNNumber=Plur1 Pricesnmod
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 comparablecop
7comparablecomparableADJDegree=Posrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 comparablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentPrices in the two shopscomparable propertytree rules

Example 8

The numbers are not comparable because one is in metres and one in feet.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjcopadvmodmarknummodcopcaseobl:unmarkedccnummodcaseconjpunctrootTheDETnumbersNOUNareAUXnotPARTcomparableADJbecauseSCONJoneNUMisAUXinADPmetresNOUNandCCONJoneNUMinADPfeetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 numbersdet
2numbersnumberNOUNNumber=Plur5 comparablensubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 comparablecop
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 comparableadvmod
5comparablecomparableADJDegree=Posrootroot
6becausebecauseSCONJ_10 metresmark
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 metresnummod
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 metrescop
9ininADP_10 metrescase
10metresmetreNOUNNumber=Plur5 comparableobl:unmarked
11andandCCONJ_14 feetcc
12oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 feetnummod
13ininADP_14 feetcase
14feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur10 metresconj
15..PUNCT_5 comparablepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ispresentthe numberscomparable propertytree rules
2ispresentone metres and one feettree rules

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/comparable/