constrained
Who acts: it, Elisha · What happens: urge, press, do, fall, pass, be · To what, where: someone, something, Shunem, great woman, bread
«constrained» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: constrained in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
urged strongly or pressed someone to do something.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | urged | urge | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | strongly | strongly | ADV | _ | 1 urged | advmod |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 pressed | cc |
| 4 | pressed | press | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 urged | conj |
| 5 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 pressed | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 do | mark |
| 7 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 pressed | advcl |
| 8 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 do | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 urged | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | urge | participle | strongly property | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | press | participle | someone | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP ADJP-Result»: agent=Agent someone=Result | |||||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | something | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
And it fell on a day, that Elisha passed to Shunem, where was a great woman; and she constrained him to eat bread. (Prophets 2KI.4.8, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And it fell on a day, that Elisha passed to Shunem, where was a great woman; and she constrained him to eat bread.
The tree, 23 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 fell | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 fell | nsubj |
| 3 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 day | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 day | det |
| 6 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fell | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 passed | punct |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 passed | mark |
| 9 | Elisha | Elisha | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 passed | nsubj |
| 10 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 fell | conj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 Shunem | case |
| 12 | Shunem | Shunem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 passed | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 woman | punct |
| 14 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 18 woman | advmod |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 woman | cop |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 woman | det |
| 17 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 woman | amod |
| 18 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 Shunem | appos |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 constrained | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 constrained | cc |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 constrained | nsubj |
| 22 | constrained | constrain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 fell | conj |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 constrained | obj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 eat | mark |
| 25 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 constrained | advcl |
| 26 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 eat | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 fell | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | past | it | day | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | pass | past | Elisha | Shunem | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to shunem=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | a great woman | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | constrain | past | Elisha | Shunem | vn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer he=Patient | ||||
| 5 | eat | to-infinitive | Elisha not said here | bread | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 2KI.4.8, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 2KI.4.8 | 2KI.4.8 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 2KI.4.8 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/constrained/