cormorant

Who acts: large dark sea bird, beak, cormorant, cormorants, rocks, We · What happens: hook, dive, catch, come up, stand, dry · To what, where: beak, fish, rocks, wings, cormorant, harbour

«cormorant» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cormorant in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A large dark sea bird with a long neck and hooked beak that dives underwater to catch fish.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 bird	det
2	large	large	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 bird	amod
3	dark	dark	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 bird	amod
4	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 bird	compound
5	bird	bird	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 hooked	nsubj
6	with	with	ADP	_	9 neck	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 neck	det
8	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 neck	amod
9	neck	neck	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 bird	nmod
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 hooked	cc
11	hooked	hook	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
12	beak	beak	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 hooked	obj
13	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 dives	nsubj
14	dives	dive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 beak	acl:relcl
15	underwater	underwater	ADV	_	14 dives	advmod
16	to	to	PART	_	17 catch	mark
17	catch	catch	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 dives	advcl
18	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 catch	obj
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 hooked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	hook	past	a large dark sea bird with a long neck	beak		vn rotate-51.9.1-1 «NP V NP.extent»: agent=Theme beak=Extent
2	dive	present	beak		underwater property	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3	catch	to-infinitive	beak not said here	fish		vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

and the pelican, and the carrion-vulture, and the cormorant; (Torah DEU.14.17, JPS 1917)

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 pelican	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 pelican	det
3	pelican	pelican	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 vulture	punct
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 vulture	cc
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 vulture	det
7	carrion	carrion	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 vulture	compound
8	-	-	PUNCT	_	7 carrion	punct
9	vulture	vulture	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 pelican	conj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 cormorant	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 cormorant	cc
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 cormorant	det
13	cormorant	cormorant	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 pelican	conj
14	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 DEU.14.17	punct
15	(	(	PUNCT	_	17 DEU.14.17	punct
16	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 DEU.14.17	compound
17	DEU.14.17	DEU.14.17	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 pelican	appos
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 JPS	punct
19	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 DEU.14.17	conj
20	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	17 DEU.14.17	flat
21	)	)	PUNCT	_	17 DEU.14.17	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

and the little owl, and the cormorant, and the great owl; (Torah LEV.11.17, JPS 1917)

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 owl	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 owl	det
3	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 owl	amod
4	owl	owl	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 cormorant	punct
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 cormorant	cc
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 cormorant	det
8	cormorant	cormorant	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 owl	conj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 owl	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 owl	cc
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 owl	det
12	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 owl	amod
13	owl	owl	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 owl	conj
14	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 LEV.11.17	punct
15	(	(	PUNCT	_	17 LEV.11.17	punct
16	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 LEV.11.17	compound
17	LEV.11.17	LEV.11.17	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 owl	appos
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 JPS	punct
19	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 LEV.11.17	conj
20	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	17 LEV.11.17	flat
21	)	)	PUNCT	_	17 LEV.11.17	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

A cormorant dived and came up with a fish.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 cormorant	det
2	cormorant	cormorant	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 dived	nsubj
3	dived	dive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 came	cc
5	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 dived	conj
6	up	up	ADV	_	5 came	advmod
7	with	with	ADP	_	9 fish	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 fish	det
9	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 came	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 dived	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	dive	past	a cormorant						vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2	come up	past	a cormorant not said here					with a fish	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

The cormorants stood on the rocks drying their wings.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 cormorants	det
2	cormorants	cormorant	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 stood	nsubj
3	stood	stand	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	on	on	ADP	_	6 rocks	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 rocks	det
6	rocks	rock	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 stood	obl
7	drying	dry	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 rocks	acl
8	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 wings	nmod:poss
9	wings	wing	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 drying	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 stood	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stand	past	the cormorants			the rocks			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on rock=Location
2	dry	gerund	the rocks not said here	cormorants's wings					vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient wing=Result

Example 5

Cormorants can swim fast underwater.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Cormorants	cormorant	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 swim	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 swim	aux
3	swim	swim	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	fast	fast	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 swim	xcomp
5	underwater	underwater	ADV	_	3 swim	advmod
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 swim	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	swim	can	Cormorants					fast, underwater property	vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

We saw a cormorant at the harbour.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 saw	nsubj
2	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 cormorant	det
4	cormorant	cormorant	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 saw	obj
5	at	at	ADP	_	7 harbour	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 harbour	det
7	harbour	harbour	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 saw	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 saw	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	past	We	a cormorant		the harbour			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cormorant=Stimulus

Example 7

Cormorants have hooked beaks.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Cormorants	cormorant	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 have	nsubj
2	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	hooked	hook	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 beaks	amod
4	beaks	beak	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 have	obj
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 have	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	Cormorants	hooked beaks					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beak=Patient
2	hook	participle							vn coil-9.6-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Theme

Example 8

Fishermen in China once used cormorants to catch fish.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Fishermen	fisherman	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 used	nsubj
2	in	in	ADP	_	3 China	case
3	China	China	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Fishermen	nmod
4	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	5 used	advmod
5	used	use	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	cormorants	cormorant	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 used	obj
7	to	to	PART	_	8 catch	mark
8	catch	catch	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 used	advcl
9	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 catch	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 used	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	past	Fishermen in China	cormorants				once property	vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cormorant=Patient
2	catch	to-infinitive	Fishermen in China not said here	fish					vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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