covetousness

Who acts: other people, Thy, prince, understanding, covetousness, thou · What happens: have, keep, get, testify, lack, be · To what, where: more, great oppressor, many waters, end, covetousness, them

«covetousness» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: covetousness in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A strong greedy wish to have what other people have, or to keep getting more.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 wish	det
2	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 wish	amod
3	greedy	greedy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 wish	amod
4	wish	wish	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 have	mark
6	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 wish	acl
7	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	10 have	obj
8	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 people	amod
9	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 have	nsubj
10	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 have	ccomp
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 keep	punct
12	or	or	CCONJ	_	14 keep	cc
13	to	to	PART	_	14 keep	mark
14	keep	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 have	conj
15	getting	get	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	14 keep	xcomp
16	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	15 getting	obj
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 wish	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	have	to-infinitive			tree rules
2	have	present	other people		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Patient
3	keep	to-infinitive			tree rules
4	get	gerund		more	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer more=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Incline my heart unto Thy testimonies, and not to covetousness. (Writings PSA.119.36, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Incline my heart unto Thy testimonies, and not to covetousness.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Incline	incline	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 heart	compound
2	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 heart	nmod:poss
3	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	unto	unto	ADP	_	6 testimonies	case
5	Thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	6 testimonies	nmod:poss
6	testimonies	testimony	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 heart	nmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 covetousness	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 covetousness	cc
9	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	11 covetousness	advmod
10	to	to	ADP	_	11 covetousness	case
11	covetousness	covetousness	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 heart	conj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 heart	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	testify		Thy						nom testimony «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.119.36, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PSA.119.36	PSA.119.36	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PSA.119.36	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PSA.119.36	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

The prince that lacketh understanding is also a great oppressor; but he that hateth covetousness shall prolong his days. (Writings PRO.28.16, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The prince that lacketh understanding is also a great oppressor; but he that hateth covetousness shall prolong his days.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 prince	det
2	prince	prince	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 lacketh	nsubj
3	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 lacketh	nsubj
4	lacketh	lack	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	understanding	understanding	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 oppressor	nsubj
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 oppressor	cop
7	also	also	ADV	_	10 oppressor	advmod
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 oppressor	det
9	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 oppressor	amod
10	oppressor	oppressor	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 lacketh	ccomp
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 hateth	punct
12	but	but	CCONJ	_	15 hateth	cc
13	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 hateth	nsubj
14	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	15 hateth	nsubj
15	hateth	hate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 lacketh	conj
16	covetousness	covetousness	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 prolong	nsubj
17	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	18 prolong	aux
18	prolong	prolong	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 hateth	ccomp
19	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 days	nmod:poss
20	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 prolong	obj
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 lacketh	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	roles by
1	lack	present	the prince			tree rules
2	is a	present	understanding	a great oppressor		tree rules
3	hate	present	prince			vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4	prolong	shall	covetousness		day	vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.28.16, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PRO.28.16	PRO.28.16	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PRO.28.16	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PRO.28.16	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

O thou that dwellest upon many waters, abundant in treasures, thine end is come, the measure of thy covetousness. (Prophets JER.51.13, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: O thou that dwellest upon many waters, abundant in treasures, thine end is come, the measure of thy covetousness.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	O	o	INTJ	_	4 dwellest	discourse
2	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	4 dwellest	nsubj
3	that	that	SCONJ	_	4 dwellest	mark
4	dwellest	dwell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	upon	upon	ADP	_	7 waters	case
6	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 waters	amod
7	waters	water	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 dwellest	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 abundant	punct
9	abundant	abundant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 waters	amod
10	in	in	ADP	_	11 treasures	case
11	treasures	treasure	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 abundant	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 come	punct
13	thine	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	14 end	nmod:poss
14	end	end	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 come	nsubj
15	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 come	aux:pass
16	come	come	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 dwellest	parataxis
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 measure	punct
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 measure	det
19	measure	measure	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 come	obl
20	of	of	ADP	_	22 covetousness	case
21	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	22 covetousness	nmod:poss
22	covetousness	covetousness	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 measure	nmod
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 dwellest	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	dwell	present	thou		many waters		vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon water=Location
2	come	present · passive		thine end		the measure of thy covetousness obl	vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
3	measure			thy covetousness			nom measure «act transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.51.13, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JER.51.13	JER.51.13	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Prophets	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JER.51.13	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JER.51.13	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

Their covetousness made them forget to be kind.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 covetousness	nmod:poss
2	covetousness	covetousness	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 made	nsubj
3	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 made	obj
5	forget	forget	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 made	xcomp
6	to	to	PART	_	8 kind	mark
7	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	8 kind	cop
8	kind	kind	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 forget	xcomp
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	make	past	Their covetousness	them = they		tree rules
2	forget	infinitive	them = they not said here			tree rules
3	not is	to-infinitive	them = they not said here		kind property	tree rules

Example 5

Covetousness can spoil a happy family.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Covetousness	covetousness	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 spoil	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 spoil	aux
3	spoil	spoil	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 family	det
5	happy	happy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 family	amod
6	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 spoil	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 spoil	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	spoil	can	Covetousness	a happy family					tree rules

Example 6

The fox's covetousness led him into the trap.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 fox	det
2	fox	fox	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 covetousness	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 fox	case
4	covetousness	covetousness	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 led	nsubj
5	led	lead	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 led	obj
7	into	into	ADP	_	9 trap	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 trap	det
9	trap	trap	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 led	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 led	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lead	past	the fox's covetousness	fox		the trap			vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme into trap=Destination

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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