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crashing

Who acts: things, heavy bodies, We, falling tree, horse · What happens: smash, break, fall, noise, burst, understand · To what, where: things, spreadings, clouds, LORD, crashing, bushes · Speech: someone speaks here

«crashing» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: crashing in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A loud noise of things smashing, breaking or falling.

detamodcasenmodaclpunctconjccconjpunctrootADETloudADJnoiseNOUNofADPthingsNOUNsmashingVERB,PUNCTbreakingVERBorCCONJfallingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 noisedet
2loudloudADJDegree=Pos3 noiseamod
3noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_5 thingscase
5thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur3 noisenmod
6smashingsmashVERBVerbForm=Ger5 thingsacl
7,,PUNCT_8 breakingpunct
8breakingbreakVERBVerbForm=Ger6 smashingconj
9ororCCONJ_10 fallingcc
10fallingfallVERBVerbForm=Ger6 smashingconj
11..PUNCT_3 noisepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smashgerundthings not said herevn carve-21.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
2breakgerundthings not said herevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
3fallgerundthings not said herevn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4noisethingsnom noise «event intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

The sound of heavy bodies bursting through things, such as trees or branches.

The tree, 13 words
detcaseamodnmodaclcaseoblpunctcasefixedapposccconjpunctrootTheDETsoundNOUNofADPheavyADJbodiesNOUNburstingVERBthroughADPthingsNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPtreesNOUNorCCONJbranchesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sounddet
2soundsoundNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 bodiescase
4heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos5 bodiesamod
5bodiesbodyNOUNNumber=Plur2 soundnmod
6burstingburstVERBVerbForm=Ger5 bodiesacl
7throughthroughADP_8 thingscase
8thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur6 burstingobl
9,,PUNCT_12 treespunct
10suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP12 treescase
11asasADP_10 suchfixed
12treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur8 thingsappos
13ororCCONJ_14 branchescc
14branchesbranchNOUNNumber=Plur12 treesconj
15..PUNCT_2 soundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1burstgerundheavy bodies not said herethingsvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through thing=Location

Example 1

Yea, can any understand the spreadings of the clouds, the crashings of His pavilion? (Writings JOB.36.29, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Yea, can any understand the spreadings of the clouds, the crashings of His pavilion?

The tree, 14 words
discoursepunctauxadvmoddetobjcasedetnmodpunctdetconjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootYeaINTJ,PUNCTcanAUXanyADVunderstandVERBtheDETspreadingsNOUNofADPtheDETcloudsNOUN,PUNCTtheDETcrashingsNOUNofADPHisPRONpavilionNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeayeaINTJ_5 understanddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yeapunct
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 understandaux
4anyanyADV_5 understandadvmod
5understandunderstandVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 spreadingsdet
7spreadingsspreadingNOUNNumber=Plur5 understandobj
8ofofADP_10 cloudscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 cloudsdet
10cloudscloudNOUNNumber=Plur7 spreadingsnmod
11,,PUNCT_13 crashingspunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 crashingsdet
13crashingscrashingNOUNNumber=Plur10 cloudsconj
14ofofADP_16 pavilioncase
15HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 pavilionnmod:poss
16pavilionpavilionNOUNNumber=Sing13 crashingsnmod
17??PUNCT_5 understandpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1understandcanthe spreadings of the clouds and the crashings of His pavilionany propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer spreading=Stimulus
2spreadthe clouds and the crashings of His pavilionnom spreading «event transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.36.29, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.36.29PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.36.29JOB.36.29PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.36.29flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.36.29flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And in that day, saith the LORD, Hark! a cry from the fish gate, and a wailing from the second quarter, and a great crashing from the hills. (Prophets ZEP.1.10, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And in that day, saith the LORD, Hark! a cry from the fish gate, and a wailing from the second quarter, and a great crashing from the hills.

The tree, 28 words
cccasedetoblpunctdetobjpunctconjpunctdetobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctccdetconjcasedetamodnmodpunctccdetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctrootAndCCONJinADPthatDETdayNOUN,PUNCTsaithVERBtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTHarkPROPN!PUNCTaDETcryNOUNfromADPtheDETfishNOUNgateNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETwailingNOUNfromADPtheDETsecondADJquarterNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETgreatADJcrashingNOUNfromADPtheDEThillsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 saithcc
2ininADP_4 daycase
3thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 daydet
4daydayNOUNNumber=Sing6 saithobl
5,,PUNCT_4 daypunct
6saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 LORDdet
8LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing6 saithobj
9,,PUNCT_10 Harkpunct
10HarkHarkPROPNNumber=Sing8 LORDconj
11!!PUNCT_8 LORDpunct
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 crydet
13crycryNOUNNumber=Sing6 saithobj
14fromfromADP_17 gatecase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 gatedet
16fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing17 gatecompound
17gategateNOUNNumber=Sing13 crynmod
18,,PUNCT_21 wailingpunct
19andandCCONJ_21 wailingcc
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 wailingdet
21wailingwailingNOUNNumber=Sing6 saithconj
22fromfromADP_25 quartercase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 quarterdet
24secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord25 quarteramod
25quarterquarterNOUNNumber=Sing21 wailingnmod
26,,PUNCT_30 crashingpunct
27andandCCONJ_30 crashingcc
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 crashingdet
29greatgreatADJDegree=Pos30 crashingamod
30crashingcrashingNOUNNumber=Sing6 saithobl
31fromfromADP_33 hillscase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 hillsdet
33hillshillNOUNNumber=Plur30 crashingnmod
34..PUNCT_6 saithpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe LORD and Harkdaya great crashing from the hills oblvn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent lord=Theme cry=Manner

Sentence 2: (Prophets ZEP.1.10, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNZEP.1.10PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3ZEP.1.10ZEP.1.10PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 ZEP.1.10flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 ZEP.1.10flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

We heard a crashing in the bushes.

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONheardVERBaDETcrashingNOUNinADPtheDETbushesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 heardnsubj
2heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 crashingdet
4crashingcrashingNOUNNumber=Sing2 heardobj
5ininADP_7 bushescase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 bushesdet
7bushesbushNOUNNumber=Plur2 heardobl
8..PUNCT_2 heardpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpastWea crashingthe bushesvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer crashing=Stimulus

Example 4

The falling tree made a loud crashing.

detamodnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETfallingVERBtreeNOUNmadeVERBaDETloudADJcrashingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 treedet
2fallingfallVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 treeamod
3treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing4 madensubj
4mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 crashingdet
6loudloudADJDegree=Pos7 crashingamod
7crashingcrashingNOUNNumber=Sing4 madeobj
8..PUNCT_4 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fallgerundvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2makepastthe falling treea loud crashingvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset crashing=Product

Example 5

Through the crashings of the branches, the horse ran on.

casedetoblcasedetnmodpunctdetnsubjadvmodpunctrootThroughADPtheDETcrashingsNOUNofADPtheDETbranchesNOUN,PUNCTtheDEThorseNOUNranVERBonADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThroughthroughADP_3 crashingscase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 crashingsdet
3crashingscrashingNOUNNumber=Plur10 ranobl
4ofofADP_6 branchescase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 branchesdet
6branchesbranchNOUNNumber=Plur3 crashingsnmod
7,,PUNCT_3 crashingspunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 horsedet
9horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing10 rannsubj
10ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11ononADV_10 ranadvmod
12..PUNCT_10 ranpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1run onpastthe horsethe crashings of the branchesvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through crashing=Trajectory

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/crashing/