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crocodile

Who acts: tail, children, crocodile, Crocodiles, you, warning signs · What happens: live, walk, lie, stay, not swim, be · To what, where: rivers, pairs, muddy river, northern Australia, eggs, nests

«crocodile» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: crocodile in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A large reptile with a long body, thick scaly skin, a long mouth with many sharp teeth and a powerful tail; it lives in rivers and swamps in hot countries.

The tree, 30 words
detamodcasedetamodnmodpunctamodamodconjpunctdetamodconjcaseamodamodnmodccdetamodconjpunctnsubjparataxiscaseoblccconjcaseamodoblpunctrootADETlargeADJreptileNOUNwithADPaDETlongADJbodyNOUN,PUNCTthickADJscalyADJskinNOUN,PUNCTaDETlongADJmouthNOUNwithADPmanyADJsharpADJteethNOUNandCCONJaDETpowerfulADJtailNOUN;PUNCTitPRONlivesVERBinADPriversNOUNandCCONJswampsNOUNinADPhotADJcountriesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 reptiledet
2largelargeADJDegree=Pos3 reptileamod
3reptilereptileNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4withwithADP_7 bodycase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 bodydet
6longlongADJDegree=Pos7 bodyamod
7bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing3 reptilenmod
8,,PUNCT_11 skinpunct
9thickthickADJDegree=Pos11 skinamod
10scalyscalyADJDegree=Pos11 skinamod
11skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing7 bodyconj
12,,PUNCT_15 mouthpunct
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 mouthdet
14longlongADJDegree=Pos15 mouthamod
15mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing3 reptileconj
16withwithADP_19 teethcase
17manymanyADJDegree=Pos19 teethamod
18sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos19 teethamod
19teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur15 mouthnmod
20andandCCONJ_23 tailcc
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 taildet
22powerfulpowerfulADJDegree=Pos23 tailamod
23tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing19 teethconj
24;;PUNCT_26 livespunct
25ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 livesnsubj
26livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 reptileparataxis
27ininADP_28 riverscase
28riversriverNOUNNumber=Plur26 livesobl
29andandCCONJ_30 swampscc
30swampsswampNOUNNumber=Plur28 riversconj
31ininADP_33 countriescase
32hothotADJDegree=Pos33 countriesamod
33countriescountryNOUNNumber=Plur26 livesobl
34..PUNCT_3 reptilepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresenttailrivers and swampsin hot countriesvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in river=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: UK — kept apart, not parsed.

A long line of children walking in pairs.

detamodcasenmodaclcaseoblpunctrootADETlongADJlineNOUNofADPchildrenNOUNwalkingVERBinADPpairsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 linedet
2longlongADJDegree=Pos3 lineamod
3linelineNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_5 childrencase
5childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur3 linenmod
6walkingwalkVERBVerbForm=Ger5 childrenacl
7ininADP_8 pairscase
8pairspairNOUNNumber=Plur6 walkingobl
9..PUNCT_3 linepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkgerundchildren not said herepairsvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in pair=Trajectory

Example 1

and the gecko, and the land-crocodile, and the lizard, and the sand-lizard, and the chameleon. (Torah LEV.11.30, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: and the gecko, and the land-crocodile, and the lizard, and the sand-lizard, and the chameleon.

The tree, 17 words
ccdetpunctccdetcompoundpunctconjpunctccdetconjpunctccdetcompoundpunctconjpunctccdetconjpunctrootandCCONJtheDETgeckoNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETlandNOUN-PUNCTcrocodileNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETlizardNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETsandNOUN-PUNCTlizardNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETchameleonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_3 geckocc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 geckodet
3geckogeckoNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_9 crocodilepunct
5andandCCONJ_9 crocodilecc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 crocodiledet
7landlandNOUNNumber=Sing9 crocodilecompound
8--PUNCT_7 landpunct
9crocodilecrocodileNOUNNumber=Sing3 geckoconj
10,,PUNCT_13 lizardpunct
11andandCCONJ_13 lizardcc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 lizarddet
13lizardlizardNOUNNumber=Sing3 geckoconj
14,,PUNCT_19 lizardpunct
15andandCCONJ_19 lizardcc
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 lizarddet
17sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing19 lizardcompound
18--PUNCT_17 sandpunct
19lizardlizardNOUNNumber=Sing3 geckoconj
20,,PUNCT_23 chameleonpunct
21andandCCONJ_23 chameleoncc
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 chameleondet
23chameleonchameleonNOUNNumber=Sing19 lizardconj
24..PUNCT_3 geckopunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.11.30, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNLEV.11.30PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 LEV.11.30punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.11.30compound
3LEV.11.30LEV.11.30PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.11.30conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 LEV.11.30punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

A crocodile lay still in the muddy river.

detnsubjadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootADETcrocodileNOUNlayVERBstillADVinADPtheDETmuddyADJriverNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 crocodiledet
2crocodilecrocodileNOUNNumber=Sing3 laynsubj
3laylieVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4stillstillADV_3 layadvmod
5ininADP_8 rivercase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 riverdet
7muddymuddyADJDegree=Pos8 riveramod
8riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing3 layobl
9..PUNCT_3 laypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepasta crocodilethe muddy riverstillvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in river=Location

Example 3

Crocodiles can stay underwater for a long time.

nsubjauxadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootCrocodilesNOUNcanAUXstayVERBunderwaterADVforADPaDETlongADJtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CrocodilescrocodileNOUNNumber=Plur3 staynsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 stayaux
3staystayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4underwaterunderwaterADV_3 stayadvmod
5forforADP_8 timecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 timedet
7longlongADJDegree=Pos8 timeamod
8timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing3 stayobl
9..PUNCT_3 staypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staycanCrocodilestimeunderwater propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

In northern Australia, never swim where there are crocodile warning signs.

caseamodoblpunctadvmodadvmodexpladvclcompoundcompoundnsubjpunctrootInADPnorthernADJAustraliaPROPN,PUNCTneverADVswimVERBwhereADVtherePRONareVERBcrocodileNOUNwarningNOUNsignsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 Australiacase
2northernnorthernADJDegree=Pos3 Australiaamod
3AustraliaAustraliaPROPNNumber=Sing6 swimobl
4,,PUNCT_3 Australiapunct
5neverneverADVPronType=Neg6 swimadvmod
6swimswimVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7wherewhereADVPronType=Rel9 areadvmod
8theretherePRONPronType=Dem9 areexpl
9arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 swimadvcl
10crocodilecrocodileNOUNNumber=Sing11 warningcompound
11warningwarningNOUNNumber=Sing12 signscompound
12signssignNOUNNumber=Plur9 arensubj
13..PUNCT_6 swimpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not swimimperativeyou not said herenorthern Australiavn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in australia=Trajectory
2doespresentwarning signstherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

The class walked to the museum in a crocodile.

detnsubjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETclassNOUNwalkedVERBtoADPtheDETmuseumNOUNinADPaDETcrocodileNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 classdet
2classclassNOUNNumber=Sing3 walkednsubj
3walkedwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_6 museumcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 museumdet
6museummuseumNOUNNumber=Sing3 walkedobl
7ininADP_9 crocodilecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 crocodiledet
9crocodilecrocodileNOUNNumber=Sing3 walkedobl
10..PUNCT_3 walkedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkpastthe classto the museum result; in a crocodilevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to museum=Result

Example 6

Crocodiles lay their eggs in nests on land.

nsubjnmod:possobjcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootCrocodilesNOUNlayVERBtheirPRONeggsNOUNinADPnestsNOUNonADPlandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CrocodilescrocodileNOUNNumber=Plur2 laynsubj
2laylayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 eggsnmod:poss
4eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur2 layobj
5ininADP_6 nestscase
6nestsnestNOUNNumber=Plur2 layobl
7ononADP_8 landcase
8landlandNOUNNumber=Sing2 layobl
9..PUNCT_2 laypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laypresentCrocodilesCrocodiles's eggsnestson landvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent egg=Theme in nest=Destination

Example 7

He cried crocodile tears, but he wasn't really sad.

nsubjcompoundobjpunctccnsubjcopadvmodadvmodconjpunctrootHePRONcriedVERBcrocodileNOUNtearsNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONwasAUXn'tPARTreallyADVsadADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 criednsubj
2criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3crocodilecrocodileNOUNNumber=Sing4 tearscompound
4tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur2 criedobj
5,,PUNCT_11 sadpunct
6butbutCCONJ_11 sadcc
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 sadnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 sadcop
9n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 sadadvmod
10reallyreallyADV_11 sadadvmod
11sadsadADJDegree=Pos2 criedconj
12..PUNCT_2 criedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: expresspastHecrocodile tearsvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tear=Topic
2not ispasthesad propertytree rules

Example 8

A crocodile's skin is covered in tough scales.

detnmod:posscasensubj:passaux:passcaseamodoblpunctrootADETcrocodileNOUN'sPARTskinNOUNisAUXcoveredVERBinADPtoughADJscalesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 crocodiledet
2crocodilecrocodileNOUNNumber=Sing4 skinnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 crocodilecase
4skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing6 coverednsubj:pass
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 coveredaux:pass
6coveredcoverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7ininADP_9 scalescase
8toughtoughADJDegree=Pos9 scalesamod
9scalesscaleNOUNNumber=Plur6 coveredobl
10..PUNCT_6 coveredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coverpresent · passivea crocodile's skinin tough scalesvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination in scale=Theme

Example 9

Did you ever see so many crocodiles?”

auxnsubjadvmodadvmodamodobjpunctpunctrootDidAUXyouPRONeverADVseeVERBsoADVmanyADJcrocodilesNOUN?PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DiddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 seeaux
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 seensubj
3evereverADVPronType=Ind4 seeadvmod
4seeseeVERBMood=Ind Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5sosoADV_6 manyadvmod
6manymanyADJDegree=Pos7 crocodilesamod
7crocodilescrocodileNOUNNumber=Plur4 seeobj
8??PUNCT_4 seepunct
9”"PUNCT_4 seepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepast · do-supportyoumany crocodilesevervn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer crocodile=Stimulus

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/crocodile/