crooked Who acts: Crooked, crooked person, children, wanting, picture, you · What happens: mean, be, cheat, enclose, make, crook · To what, where: people, blemish, ways, paths, He, That
«crooked» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: crooked in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Crooked means not straight; bent, twisted or uneven.
nsubj advmod xcomp punct xcomp punct conj cc conj punct root Crooked ADJ means VERB not PART straight ADJ ; PUNCT bent ADJ , PUNCT twisted ADJ or CCONJ uneven ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Crooked crooked ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 straight advmod 4 straight straight ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means xcomp 5 ; ; PUNCT _ 6 bent punct 6 bent bent ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means xcomp 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 twisted punct 8 twisted twisted ADJ Degree=Pos 6 bent conj 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 uneven cc 10 uneven uneven ADJ Degree=Pos 6 bent conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Crooked bent, straight property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A crooked person is dishonest and cheats people.
det amod nsubj cop cc conj obj punct root A DET crooked ADJ person NOUN is AUX dishonest ADJ and CCONJ cheats VERB people NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 person det 2 crooked crooked ADJ Degree=Pos 3 person amod 3 person person NOUN Number=Sing 5 dishonest nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 dishonest cop 5 dishonest dishonest ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 cheats cc 7 cheats cheat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 dishonest conj 8 people people NOUN Number=Plur 7 cheats obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 dishonest punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a crooked person dishonest property tree rules 2 cheat present a crooked person not said here people vn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Source
Example 1 No; His children's is the blemish; a generation crooked and perverse. (Torah DEU.32.5, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: No; His children's is the blemish; a generation crooked and perverse.
The tree, 12 words discourse punct nmod:poss nsubj case cop det punct det nsubj appos cc conj punct root No INTJ ; PUNCT His PRON children NOUN 's PART is AUX the DET blemish NOUN ; PUNCT a DET generation NOUN crooked ADJ and CCONJ perverse ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 No no INTJ Polarity=Neg 8 blemish discourse 2 ; ; PUNCT _ 8 blemish punct 3 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 children nmod:poss 4 children child NOUN Number=Plur 8 blemish nsubj 5 's 's PART _ 4 children case 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 blemish cop 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 blemish det 8 blemish blemish NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 crooked punct 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 generation det 11 generation generation NOUN Number=Sing 12 crooked nsubj 12 crooked crooked ADJ Degree=Pos 8 blemish appos 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 perverse cc 14 perverse perverse ADJ Degree=Pos 12 crooked conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 8 blemish punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present His children the blemish tree rules
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.32.5, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN DEU.32.5 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 DEU.32.5 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.32.5 compound 3 DEU.32.5 DEU.32.5 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.32.5 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 DEU.32.5 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 Who are crooked in their ways, and perverse in their paths; (Writings PRO.2.15, JPS 1917)
The tree, 15 words nsubj cop case nmod:poss obl punct cc conj case nmod:poss obl punct punct parataxis appos punct flat flat punct root Who PRON are AUX crooked ADJ in ADP their PRON ways NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ perverse ADJ in ADP their PRON paths NOUN ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PRO.2.15 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Who who PRON PronType=Rel 3 crooked nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 crooked cop 3 crooked crooked ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 ways case 5 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 ways nmod:poss 6 ways way NOUN Number=Plur 3 crooked obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 perverse punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 perverse cc 9 perverse perverse ADJ Degree=Pos 3 crooked conj 10 in in ADP _ 12 paths case 11 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 paths nmod:poss 12 paths path NOUN Number=Plur 9 perverse obl 13 ; ; PUNCT _ 15 Writings punct 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 Writings punct 15 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur 3 crooked parataxis 16 PRO.2.15 PRO.2.15 PROPN Number=Sing 15 Writings appos 17 , , PUNCT _ 18 JPS punct 18 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 16 PRO.2.15 flat 19 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 16 PRO.2.15 flat 20 ) ) PUNCT _ 16 PRO.2.15 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present their ways crooked property tree rules 2 be ways's paths tree rules
Example 3 He hath enclosed my ways with hewn stone, He hath made my paths crooked. (Writings LAM.3.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: He hath enclosed my ways with hewn stone, He hath made my paths crooked.
The tree, 14 words nsubj aux:pass nmod:poss obj case amod obl punct nsubj aux:pass parataxis nmod:poss obj xcomp punct root He PRON hath AUX enclosed VERB my PRON ways NOUN with ADP hewn ADJ stone NOUN , PUNCT He PRON hath AUX made VERB my PRON paths NOUN crooked ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 enclosed nsubj 2 hath have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 enclosed aux:pass 3 enclosed enclose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 ways nmod:poss 5 ways way NOUN Number=Plur 3 enclosed obj 6 with with ADP _ 8 stone case 7 hewn hewn ADJ Degree=Pos 8 stone amod 8 stone stone NOUN Number=Sing 3 enclosed obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 made punct 10 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 made nsubj 11 hath have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 made aux:pass 12 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 enclosed parataxis 13 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 14 paths nmod:poss 14 paths path NOUN Number=Plur 12 made obj 15 crooked crooked ADJ Degree=Pos 12 made xcomp 16 . . PUNCT _ 3 enclosed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 enclose present · passive He with hewn stone tree rules 2 make present · passive He crooked property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary path=Product
Sentence 2: (Writings LAM.3.9, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN LAM.3.9 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 LAM.3.9 LAM.3.9 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 LAM.3.9 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 LAM.3.9 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 That which is crooked cannot be made straight; and that which is wanting cannot be numbered. (Writings ECC.1.15, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: That which is crooked cannot be made straight; and that which is wanting cannot be numbered.
The tree, 18 words nsubj:pass nsubj:pass aux:pass aux advmod aux:pass xcomp advmod punct cc mark nsubj aux csubj:pass aux advmod aux:pass conj punct root That PRON which PRON is AUX crooked VERB can AUX not PART be AUX made VERB straight ADV ; PUNCT and CCONJ that SCONJ which PRON is AUX wanting VERB can AUX not PART be AUX numbered VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 That that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 4 crooked nsubj:pass 2 which which PRON PronType=Rel 4 crooked nsubj:pass 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 crooked aux:pass 4 crooked crook VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 made aux 6 not not PART Polarity=Neg 8 made advmod 7 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 8 made aux:pass 8 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 crooked xcomp 9 straight straight ADV _ 8 made advmod 10 ; ; PUNCT _ 15 wanting punct 11 and and CCONJ _ 15 wanting cc 12 that that SCONJ _ 15 wanting mark 13 which which PRON PronType=Rel 15 wanting nsubj 14 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 wanting aux 15 wanting want VERB VerbForm=Ger 19 numbered csubj:pass 16 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 19 numbered aux 17 not not PART Polarity=Neg 19 numbered advmod 18 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 19 numbered aux:pass 19 numbered number VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 crooked conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 4 crooked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 crook present · passive That tree rules 2 not make can · passive straight property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP» 3 want present · progressive vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot 4 not number can · passive wanting vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»
Sentence 2: (Writings ECC.1.15, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN ECC.1.15 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 ECC.1.15 ECC.1.15 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 ECC.1.15 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 ECC.1.15 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 The picture is hanging crooked on the wall.
det nsubj aux xcomp case det obl punct root The DET picture NOUN is AUX hanging VERB crooked VERB on ADP the DET wall NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 picture det 2 picture picture NOUN Number=Sing 4 hanging nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 hanging aux 4 hanging hang VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 crooked crook VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 hanging xcomp 6 on on ADP _ 8 wall case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 wall det 8 wall wall NOUN Number=Sing 5 crooked obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 hanging punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hang present · progressive the picture tree rules 2 crook participle the picture not said here the wall vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 6 Use a ruler so your lines are not crooked.
det obj mark nmod:poss nsubj cop advmod advcl punct root Use VERB a DET ruler NOUN so SCONJ your PRON lines NOUN are AUX not PART crooked ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Use use VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 ruler det 3 ruler ruler NOUN Number=Sing 1 Use obj 4 so so SCONJ _ 9 crooked mark 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 lines nmod:poss 6 lines line NOUN Number=Plur 9 crooked nsubj 7 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 crooked cop 8 not not PART Polarity=Neg 9 crooked advmod 9 crooked crooked ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Use advcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use imperative you not said here a ruler vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ruler=Patient 2 not is present your lines crooked property tree rules
Example 7 He has a crooked tooth at the front.
nsubj det amod obj case det nmod punct root He PRON has VERB a DET crooked ADJ tooth NOUN at ADP the DET front NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 tooth det 4 crooked crooked ADJ Degree=Pos 5 tooth amod 5 tooth tooth NOUN Number=Sing 2 has obj 6 at at ADP _ 8 front case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 front det 8 front front NOUN Number=Sing 5 tooth nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present He a crooked tooth the front vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Patient
Example 8 She gave a crooked smile.
nsubj det amod obj punct root She PRON gave VERB a DET crooked ADJ smile NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 gave nsubj 2 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 smile det 4 crooked crooked ADJ Degree=Pos 5 smile amod 5 smile smile NOUN Number=Sing 2 gave obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past She a crooked smile vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent smile=Theme
Example 9 The path was narrow and crooked.
det nsubj cop cc conj punct root The DET path NOUN was AUX narrow ADJ and CCONJ crooked ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 path det 2 path path NOUN Number=Sing 4 narrow nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 narrow cop 4 narrow narrow ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 crooked cc 6 crooked crooked ADJ Degree=Pos 4 narrow conj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 narrow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the path narrow property tree rules 2 be the path not said here tree rules
Example 10 The crooked shopkeeper sold fake watches.
det amod nsubj amod obj punct root The DET crooked ADJ shopkeeper NOUN sold VERB fake ADJ watches NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 shopkeeper det 2 crooked crooked ADJ Degree=Pos 3 shopkeeper amod 3 shopkeeper shopkeeper NOUN Number=Sing 4 sold nsubj 4 sold sell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 fake fake ADJ Degree=Pos 6 watches amod 6 watches watch NOUN Number=Plur 4 sold obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 sold punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sell past the crooked shopkeeper fake watches vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent watch=Theme
Example 11 There was a crooked man who walked a crooked mile.
expl det amod nsubj nsubj acl:relcl det amod obj punct root There PRON was VERB a DET crooked ADJ man NOUN who PRON walked VERB a DET crooked ADJ mile NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 was expl 2 was be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 man det 4 crooked crooked ADJ Degree=Pos 5 man amod 5 man man NOUN Number=Sing 2 was nsubj 6 who who PRON PronType=Rel 7 walked nsubj 7 walked walk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 man acl:relcl 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 mile det 9 crooked crooked ADJ Degree=Pos 10 mile amod 10 mile mile NOUN Number=Sing 7 walked obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 was punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be past a crooked man there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 walk past a crooked man a crooked mile vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme mile=Trajectory
Example 12 And look, this one is quite crooked!
cc punct det nsubj cop advmod conj punct root And CCONJ look VERB , PUNCT this DET one NOUN is AUX quite ADV crooked ADJ ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 2 look cc 2 look look VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 8 crooked punct 4 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 5 one det 5 one one NOUN Number=Sing 8 crooked nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 crooked cop 7 quite quite ADV _ 8 crooked advmod 8 crooked crooked ADJ Degree=Pos 2 look conj 9 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 look punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look imperative you not said here vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus 2 is present this one crooked property tree rules
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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