cruel Who acts: Cruel, pain, wine, Moses, children, you · What happens: mean, cause, not care, suffer, bear, be · To what, where: pain, purpose, venom, Cursed anger, anger, Jacob · Speech: someone speaks here
«cruel» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cruel in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Cruel means causing pain or suffering to people or animals on purpose, or not caring when they suffer.
The tree, 18 words nsubj xcomp obj cc conj case obl cc conj case obl punct cc advmod conj advmod nsubj advcl punct root Cruel NOUN means VERB causing VERB pain NOUN or CCONJ suffering NOUN to ADP people NOUN or CCONJ animals NOUN on ADP purpose NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ not PART caring VERB when ADV they PRON suffer VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cruel cruel NOUN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 causing cause VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 means xcomp 4 pain pain NOUN Number=Sing 3 causing obj 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 suffering cc 6 suffering suffering NOUN Number=Sing 4 pain conj 7 to to ADP _ 8 people case 8 people people NOUN Number=Plur 3 causing obl 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 animals cc 10 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 8 people conj 11 on on ADP _ 12 purpose case 12 purpose purpose NOUN Number=Sing 3 causing obl 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 caring punct 14 or or CCONJ _ 16 caring cc 15 not not PART Polarity=Neg 16 caring advmod 16 caring care VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 causing conj 17 when when ADV PronType=Int 19 suffer advmod 18 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 19 suffer nsubj 19 suffer suffer VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 caring advcl 20 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Cruel vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 cause not said to happen gerund Cruel not said here pain or suffering purpose to people or animals vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition pain=Patient 3 not care gerund Cruel not said here vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer 4 suffer present pain vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Cruel can mean very hard to bear, as in cruel weather or cruel luck.
The tree, 14 words nsubj aux advmod xcomp mark xcomp punct case case amod parataxis cc amod conj punct root Cruel NOUN can AUX mean VERB very ADV hard ADJ to PART bear VERB , PUNCT as ADP in ADP cruel ADJ weather NOUN or CCONJ cruel ADJ luck NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cruel cruel NOUN Number=Sing 3 mean nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 mean aux 3 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 very very ADV _ 5 hard advmod 5 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 3 mean xcomp 6 to to PART _ 7 bear mark 7 bear bear VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 hard xcomp 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 weather punct 9 as as ADP _ 12 weather case 10 in in ADP _ 12 weather case 11 cruel cruel ADJ Degree=Pos 12 weather amod 12 weather weather NOUN Number=Sing 3 mean parataxis 13 or or CCONJ _ 15 luck cc 14 cruel cruel ADJ Degree=Pos 15 luck amod 15 luck luck NOUN Number=Sing 12 weather conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 3 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can Cruel hard property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 bear to-infinitive Cruel not said here vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
Example 1 Their wine is the venom of serpents, and the cruel poison of asps. (Torah DEU.32.33, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Their wine is the venom of serpents, and the cruel poison of asps.
The tree, 13 words nmod:poss nsubj cop det case nmod punct cc det amod appos case nmod punct root Their PRON wine NOUN is AUX the DET venom NOUN of ADP serpents NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET cruel ADJ poison NOUN of ADP asps NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 wine nmod:poss 2 wine wine NOUN Number=Sing 5 venom nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 venom cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 venom det 5 venom venom NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 serpents case 7 serpents serpent NOUN Number=Plur 5 venom nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 poison punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 12 poison cc 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 poison det 11 cruel cruel ADJ Degree=Pos 12 poison amod 12 poison poison NOUN Number=Sing 5 venom appos 13 of of ADP _ 14 asps case 14 asps asp NOUN Number=Plur 12 poison nmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 venom punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Their wine the venom of serpents tree rules
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.32.33, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN DEU.32.33 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 DEU.32.33 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.32.33 compound 3 DEU.32.33 DEU.32.33 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.32.33 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 DEU.32.33 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 And Moses spoke so unto the children of Israel; but they hearkened not unto Moses for impatience of spirit, and for cruel bondage. (Torah EXO.6.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Moses spoke so unto the children of Israel; but they hearkened not unto Moses for impatience of spirit, and for cruel bondage.
The tree, 23 words cc nsubj advmod case det obl case nmod punct cc nsubj conj advmod case obl case obl case nmod punct cc case amod parataxis punct root And CCONJ Moses PROPN spoke VERB so ADV unto ADP the DET children NOUN of ADP Israel PROPN ; PUNCT but CCONJ they PRON hearkened VERB not PART unto ADP Moses PROPN for ADP impatience NOUN of ADP spirit NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ for ADP cruel ADJ bondage NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 spoke cc 2 Moses Moses PROPN Number=Sing 3 spoke nsubj 3 spoke speak VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 so so ADV _ 3 spoke advmod 5 unto unto ADP _ 7 children case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 children det 7 children child NOUN Number=Plur 3 spoke obl 8 of of ADP _ 9 Israel case 9 Israel Israel PROPN Number=Sing 7 children nmod 10 ; ; PUNCT _ 13 hearkened punct 11 but but CCONJ _ 13 hearkened cc 12 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 hearkened nsubj 13 hearkened hearken VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 spoke conj 14 not not PART Polarity=Neg 13 hearkened advmod 15 unto unto ADP _ 16 Moses case 16 Moses Moses PROPN Number=Sing 13 hearkened obl 17 for for ADP _ 18 impatience case 18 impatience impatience NOUN Number=Sing 13 hearkened obl 19 of of ADP _ 20 spirit case 20 spirit spirit NOUN Number=Sing 18 impatience nmod 21 , , PUNCT _ 25 bondage punct 22 and and CCONJ _ 25 bondage cc 23 for for ADP _ 25 bondage case 24 cruel cruel ADJ Degree=Pos 25 bondage amod 25 bondage bondage NOUN Number=Sing 3 spoke parataxis 26 . . PUNCT _ 3 spoke punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 speak speech: other past Moses unto the children of Israel vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 not hearken past children = child unto Moses; for impatience of spirit tree rules
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.6.9, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN EXO.6.9 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 EXO.6.9 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.6.9 compound 3 EXO.6.9 EXO.6.9 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.6.9 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 EXO.6.9 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 Cursed be their anger, for it was fierce, and their wrath, for it was cruel; I will divide them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel. (Torah GEN.49.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Cursed be their anger, for it was fierce, and their wrath, for it was cruel; I will divide them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel.
The tree, 26 words amod cop nmod:poss punct case nsubj cop conj punct cc nmod:poss conj punct mark nsubj cop conj punct nsubj aux parataxis obj case obl punct cc conj obj case obl punct root Cursed VERB be AUX their PRON anger NOUN , PUNCT for ADP it PRON was AUX fierce ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ their PRON wrath NOUN , PUNCT for SCONJ it PRON was AUX cruel ADJ ; PUNCT I PRON will AUX divide VERB them PRON in ADP Jacob PROPN , PUNCT and CCONJ scatter VERB them PRON in ADP Israel PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cursed curse VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 anger amod 2 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 anger cop 3 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 anger nmod:poss 4 anger anger NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 9 fierce punct 6 for for ADP _ 9 fierce case 7 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 fierce nsubj 8 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 fierce cop 9 fierce fierce ADJ Degree=Pos 4 anger conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 wrath punct 11 and and CCONJ _ 13 wrath cc 12 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 13 wrath nmod:poss 13 wrath wrath NOUN Number=Sing 4 anger conj 14 , , PUNCT _ 18 cruel punct 15 for for SCONJ _ 18 cruel mark 16 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 cruel nsubj 17 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 18 cruel cop 18 cruel cruel ADJ Degree=Pos 4 anger conj 19 ; ; PUNCT _ 22 divide punct 20 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 22 divide nsubj 21 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 22 divide aux 22 divide divide VERB VerbForm=Inf 18 cruel parataxis 23 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 22 divide obj 24 in in ADP _ 25 Jacob case 25 Jacob Jacob PROPN Number=Sing 22 divide obl 26 , , PUNCT _ 28 scatter punct 27 and and CCONJ _ 28 scatter cc 28 scatter scatter VERB VerbForm=Inf 22 divide conj 29 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 28 scatter obj 30 in in ADP _ 31 Israel case 31 Israel Israel PROPN Number=Sing 28 scatter obl 32 . . PUNCT _ 4 anger punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 curse participle vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 is a imperative you not said here their Cursed anger and anger's wrath tree rules 3 is past it fierce property tree rules 4 is past wrath cruel property tree rules 5 divide future I anger Jacob vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme 6 scatter infinitive I not said here anger Israel vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme in israel=Destination
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.49.7, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.49.7 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.49.7 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.49.7 compound 3 GEN.49.7 GEN.49.7 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.49.7 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.49.7 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 Lest thou give thy vigour unto others, and thy years unto the cruel; (Writings PRO.5.9, JPS 1917)
The tree, 17 words mark nsubj nmod:poss obj case obl punct cc nmod:poss nsubj mark det conj punct punct parataxis appos punct flat flat punct root Lest SCONJ thou PRON give VERB thy PRON vigour NOUN unto ADP others NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ thy PRON years NOUN unto ADP the DET cruel ADJ ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PRO.5.9 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lest lest SCONJ _ 3 give mark 2 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 3 give nsubj 3 give give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 5 vigour nmod:poss 5 vigour vigour NOUN Number=Sing 3 give obj 6 unto unto ADP _ 7 others case 7 others other NOUN Number=Plur 3 give obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 14 cruel punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 14 cruel cc 10 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 11 years nmod:poss 11 years year NOUN Number=Plur 14 cruel nsubj 12 unto unto ADP _ 14 cruel mark 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 cruel det 14 cruel cruel ADJ Degree=Pos 3 give conj 15 ; ; PUNCT _ 17 Writings punct 16 ( ( PUNCT _ 17 Writings punct 17 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur 3 give parataxis 18 PRO.5.9 PRO.5.9 PROPN Number=Sing 17 Writings appos 19 , , PUNCT _ 20 JPS punct 20 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 18 PRO.5.9 flat 21 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 18 PRO.5.9 flat 22 ) ) PUNCT _ 17 Writings punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give present thou thy vigour unto others vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vigour=Theme
Example 5 Consider how many are mine enemies, and the cruel hatred wherewith they hate me. (Writings PSA.25.19, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Consider how many are mine enemies, and the cruel hatred wherewith they hate me.
The tree, 14 words advmod amod cop amod obj punct cc det amod appos advmod nsubj acl:relcl obj punct root Consider VERB how ADV many ADJ are AUX mine ADJ enemies NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET cruel ADJ hatred NOUN wherewith ADV they PRON hate VERB me PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Consider consider VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 how how ADV PronType=Int 3 many advmod 3 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 6 enemies amod 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 enemies cop 5 mine mine ADJ Degree=Pos 6 enemies amod 6 enemies enemy NOUN Number=Plur 1 Consider obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 11 hatred punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 11 hatred cc 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 hatred det 10 cruel cruel ADJ Degree=Pos 11 hatred amod 11 hatred hatred NOUN Number=Sing 6 enemies appos 12 wherewith wherewith ADV PronType=Int 14 hate advmod 13 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 hate nsubj 14 hate hate VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 hatred acl:relcl 15 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 14 hate obj 16 . . PUNCT _ 1 Consider punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 consider imperative you not said here vn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent 2 is a present many mine enemies tree rules 3 hate present enemies = enemy me wherewith property vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.25.19, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.25.19 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PSA.25.19 PSA.25.19 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PSA.25.19 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PSA.25.19 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 A rebellious man seeketh only evil; therefore a cruel messenger shall be sent against him. (Writings PRO.17.11, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: A rebellious man seeketh only evil; therefore a cruel messenger shall be sent against him.
The tree, 15 words det amod nsubj advmod xcomp punct advmod det amod nsubj:pass aux aux:pass parataxis case obl punct root A DET rebellious ADJ man NOUN seeketh VERB only ADV evil ADJ ; PUNCT therefore ADV a DET cruel ADJ messenger NOUN shall AUX be AUX sent VERB against ADP him PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 man det 2 rebellious rebellious ADJ Degree=Pos 3 man amod 3 man man NOUN Number=Sing 4 seeketh nsubj 4 seeketh seek VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 only only ADV _ 6 evil advmod 6 evil evil ADJ Degree=Pos 4 seeketh xcomp 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 14 sent punct 8 therefore therefore ADV _ 14 sent advmod 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 messenger det 10 cruel cruel ADJ Degree=Pos 11 messenger amod 11 messenger messenger NOUN Number=Sing 14 sent nsubj:pass 12 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 14 sent aux 13 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 14 sent aux:pass 14 sent send VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 seeketh parataxis 15 against against ADP _ 16 him case 16 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 sent obl 17 . . PUNCT _ 4 seeketh punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 seek present a rebellious man evil property vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 send shall · passive a cruel messenger against man; therefore property vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.17.11, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PRO.17.11 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PRO.17.11 PRO.17.11 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PRO.17.11 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PRO.17.11 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 It is cruel to hurt animals.
nsubj cop mark advcl obj punct root It PRON is AUX cruel ADJ to PART hurt VERB animals NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 cruel nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 cruel cop 3 cruel cruel ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 to to PART _ 5 hurt mark 5 hurt hurt VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 cruel advcl 6 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 5 hurt obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 cruel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present It cruel property tree rules 2 hurt to-infinitive animals vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer animal=Patient
Example 8 The cruel giant locked the children in the tower.
det amod nsubj det obj case det obl punct root The DET cruel ADJ giant NOUN locked VERB the DET children NOUN in ADP the DET tower NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 giant det 2 cruel cruel ADJ Degree=Pos 3 giant amod 3 giant giant NOUN Number=Sing 4 locked nsubj 4 locked lock VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 children det 6 children child NOUN Number=Plur 4 locked obj 7 in in ADP _ 9 tower case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 tower det 9 tower tower NOUN Number=Sing 4 locked obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 locked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lock past the cruel giant the children the tower vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient
Example 9 Laughing at someone who is sad is cruel.
csubj case obl nsubj cop acl:relcl cop punct root Laughing VERB at ADP someone PRON who PRON is AUX sad ADJ is AUX cruel ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Laughing laugh VERB VerbForm=Ger 8 cruel csubj 2 at at ADP _ 3 someone case 3 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 1 Laughing obl 4 who who PRON PronType=Rel 6 sad nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 sad cop 6 sad sad ADJ Degree=Pos 3 someone acl:relcl 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 cruel cop 8 cruel cruel ADJ Degree=Pos root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 cruel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 laugh gerund someone vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is present sad property tree rules 3 is present Laughing cruel property tree rules
Example 10 Cinderella's stepsisters were cruel to her.
nmod:poss case nsubj cop case obl punct root Cinderella PROPN 's PART stepsisters NOUN were AUX cruel ADJ to ADP her PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cinderella Cinderella PROPN Number=Sing 3 stepsisters nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Cinderella case 3 stepsisters stepsister NOUN Number=Plur 5 cruel nsubj 4 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 cruel cop 5 cruel cruel ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 to to ADP _ 7 her case 7 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 cruel obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 cruel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past Cinderella's stepsisters Cinderella cruel property tree rules
Example 11 The winter was cruel and long.
det nsubj cop cc conj punct root The DET winter NOUN was AUX cruel ADJ and CCONJ long ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 winter det 2 winter winter NOUN Number=Sing 4 cruel nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 cruel cop 4 cruel cruel ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 long cc 6 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 4 cruel conj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 cruel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the winter cruel property tree rules 2 be the winter not said here tree rules
Example 12 Don't be cruel; be kind.
advmod cop advcl punct cop conj punct root Do VERB n't PART be AUX cruel ADJ ; PUNCT be AUX kind ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 4 cruel advmod 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 cruel cop 4 cruel cruel ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Do advcl 5 ; ; PUNCT _ 7 kind punct 6 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 7 kind cop 7 kind kind ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Do conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do imperative you not said here vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 not is infinitive you not said here cruel property tree rules 3 is infinitive you not said here kind property tree rules
Example 13 It was a cruel twist of fate.
nsubj cop det amod case nmod punct root It PRON was AUX a DET cruel ADJ twist NOUN of ADP fate NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 twist nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 twist cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 twist det 4 cruel cruel ADJ Degree=Pos 5 twist amod 5 twist twist NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 fate case 7 fate fate NOUN Number=Sing 5 twist nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 twist punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past It a cruel twist of fate tree rules
Example 14 “How could you be so cruel?
punct advmod aux nsubj cop advmod punct root “ PUNCT How ADV could AUX you PRON be AUX so ADV cruel ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 “ " PUNCT _ 7 cruel punct 2 How how ADV PronType=Int 7 cruel advmod 3 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 cruel aux 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 cruel nsubj 5 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 7 cruel cop 6 so so ADV _ 7 cruel advmod 7 cruel cruel ADJ Degree=Pos root root 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 7 cruel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is in a quote could you cruel property tree rules
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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