defence Who acts: Defence, players, Defences, other things, you, ye · What happens: protect, be, try, stop, score, say · To what, where: yourself, players, sports, other team, something, person · Speech: someone speaks here
«defence» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: defence in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Defence is protecting yourself or something against attack or danger.
nsubj aux obj cc conj case nmod cc conj punct root Defence NOUN is AUX protecting VERB yourself PRON or CCONJ something PRON against ADP attack NOUN or CCONJ danger NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Defence defence NOUN Number=Sing 3 protecting nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 protecting aux 3 protecting protect VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 yourself yourself PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 3 protecting obj 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 something cc 6 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 4 yourself conj 7 against against ADP _ 8 attack case 8 attack attack NOUN Number=Sing 6 something nmod 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 danger cc 10 danger danger NOUN Number=Sing 8 attack conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 protecting punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 protect present · progressive Defence yourself vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yourself=Beneficiary
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 In sports, the defence is the players who try to stop the other team scoring.
The tree, 15 words case obl punct det nsubj cop det nsubj acl:relcl mark xcomp det amod obj xcomp punct root In ADP sports NOUN , PUNCT the DET defence NOUN is AUX the DET players NOUN who PRON try VERB to PART stop VERB the DET other ADJ team NOUN scoring VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 sports case 2 sports sport NOUN Number=Plur 8 players obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 sports punct 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 defence det 5 defence defence NOUN Number=Sing 8 players nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 players cop 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 players det 8 players player NOUN Number=Plur root root 9 who who PRON PronType=Rel 10 try nsubj 10 try try VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 players acl:relcl 11 to to PART _ 12 stop mark 12 stop stop VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 try xcomp 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 team det 14 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 15 team amod 15 team team NOUN Number=Sing 12 stop obj 16 scoring score VERB VerbForm=Ger 12 stop xcomp 17 . . PUNCT _ 8 players punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the defence the players sports tree rules 2 try present the players vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 3 stop not said to happen to-infinitive the players not said here the other team tree rules 4 score gerund the players not said here vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 A defence is something said to support a person who is blamed or accused, as in court.
The tree, 17 words det nsubj cop acl mark xcomp det obj nsubj:pass aux:pass acl:relcl cc conj punct case case obl punct root A DET defence NOUN is AUX something PRON said VERB to PART support VERB a DET person NOUN who PRON is AUX blamed VERB or CCONJ accused VERB , PUNCT as ADP in ADP court NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 defence det 2 defence defence NOUN Number=Sing 4 something nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 something cop 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind root root 5 said say VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 something acl 6 to to PART _ 7 support mark 7 support support VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 said xcomp 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 person det 9 person person NOUN Number=Sing 7 support obj 10 who who PRON PronType=Rel 12 blamed nsubj:pass 11 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 blamed aux:pass 12 blamed blame VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 person acl:relcl 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 accused cc 14 accused accuse VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 12 blamed conj 15 , , PUNCT _ 18 court punct 16 as as ADP _ 18 court case 17 in in ADP _ 18 court case 18 court court NOUN Number=Sing 14 accused obl 19 . . PUNCT _ 4 something punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a defence something tree rules 2 say speech: assert participle vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 support to-infinitive a person vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer person=Stimulus 4 blame present · passive a person vn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme 5 accuse participle as court vn suspect-81 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent
Meaning 4 Defences are walls, armies or other things that protect a place.
nsubj cop punct conj cc amod conj nsubj acl:relcl det obj punct root Defences NOUN are AUX walls NOUN , PUNCT armies NOUN or CCONJ other ADJ things NOUN that PRON protect VERB a DET place NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Defences defence NOUN Number=Plur 3 walls nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 walls cop 3 walls wall NOUN Number=Plur root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 armies punct 5 armies army NOUN Number=Plur 3 walls conj 6 or or CCONJ _ 8 things cc 7 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 8 things amod 8 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 3 walls conj 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 protect nsubj 10 protect protect VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 things acl:relcl 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 place det 12 place place NOUN Number=Sing 10 protect obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 walls punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Defences walls and armies or other things tree rules 2 protect present other things a place vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Beneficiary
Example 1 Only rebel not against the LORD, neither fear ye the people of the land; for they are bread for us; their defence is removed from over them, and the LORD is with us; fear them not.' (Torah NUM.14.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Only rebel not against the LORD, neither fear ye the people of the land; for they are bread for us; their defence is removed from over them, and the LORD is with us; fear them not.'
The tree, 36 words advmod advmod case det obl punct cc:preconj obl nsubj det nmod case det nmod punct case nsubj cop obl case nmod punct nmod:poss nsubj:pass aux:pass parataxis case case obl punct cc det nsubj cop case conj punct conj obj advmod punct punct root Only ADV rebel VERB not PART against ADP the DET LORD PROPN , PUNCT neither CCONJ fear NOUN ye PRON the DET people NOUN of ADP the DET land NOUN ; PUNCT for ADP they PRON are AUX bread NOUN for ADP us PRON ; PUNCT their PRON defence NOUN is AUX removed VERB from ADP over ADP them PRON , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET LORD PROPN is AUX with ADP us PRON ; PUNCT fear VERB them PRON not PART . PUNCT ' PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Only only ADV _ 2 rebel advmod 2 rebel rebel VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 2 rebel advmod 4 against against ADP _ 6 LORD case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 LORD det 6 LORD LORD PROPN Number=Sing 2 rebel obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 fear punct 8 neither neither CCONJ Polarity=Neg 9 fear cc:preconj 9 fear fear NOUN Number=Sing 2 rebel obl 10 ye ye PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 9 fear nsubj 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 people det 12 people people NOUN Number=Plur 9 fear nmod 13 of of ADP _ 15 land case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 land det 15 land land NOUN Number=Sing 12 people nmod 16 ; ; PUNCT _ 20 bread punct 17 for for ADP _ 20 bread case 18 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 20 bread nsubj 19 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 20 bread cop 20 bread bread NOUN Number=Sing 2 rebel obl 21 for for ADP _ 22 us case 22 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 20 bread nmod 23 ; ; PUNCT _ 27 removed punct 24 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 25 defence nmod:poss 25 defence defence NOUN Number=Sing 27 removed nsubj:pass 26 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 27 removed aux:pass 27 removed remove VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 20 bread parataxis 28 from from ADP _ 30 them case 29 over over ADP _ 30 them case 30 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 27 removed obl 31 , , PUNCT _ 37 us punct 32 and and CCONJ _ 37 us cc 33 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 34 LORD det 34 LORD LORD PROPN Number=Sing 37 us nsubj 35 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 37 us cop 36 with with ADP _ 37 us case 37 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 20 bread conj 38 ; ; PUNCT _ 39 fear punct 39 fear fear VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 rebel conj 40 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 39 fear obj 41 not not PART Polarity=Neg 39 fear advmod 42 . . PUNCT _ 2 rebel punct 43 ' ' PUNCT _ 2 rebel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not rebel imperative you not said here against the LORD vn rebel-71.2-1 «NP V PP.maleficiary»: agent=Agent against lord=Maleficiary 2 fear ye the people of the land tree rules 3 is present people for bread; for us tree rules 4 remove present · passive people's defence from people vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme from they=Source 5 is present the LORD with us tree rules 6 not fear infinitive you not said here people vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus 7 defend people nom defence «process transitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.14.9, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN NUM.14.9 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 NUM.14.9 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 NUM.14.9 compound 3 NUM.14.9 NUM.14.9 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 NUM.14.9 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 NUM.14.9 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 And Rehoboam dwelt in Jerusalem, and built cities for defence in Judah. (Writings 2CH.11.5, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Rehoboam dwelt in Jerusalem, and built cities for defence in Judah.
cc nsubj case obl punct cc conj obj case obl case nmod punct root And CCONJ Rehoboam PROPN dwelt VERB in ADP Jerusalem PROPN , PUNCT and CCONJ built VERB cities NOUN for ADP defence NOUN in ADP Judah PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 dwelt cc 2 Rehoboam Rehoboam PROPN Number=Sing 3 dwelt nsubj 3 dwelt dwell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 5 Jerusalem case 5 Jerusalem Jerusalem PROPN Number=Sing 3 dwelt obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 built punct 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 built cc 8 built build VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 dwelt conj 9 cities city NOUN Number=Plur 8 built obj 10 for for ADP _ 11 defence case 11 defence defence NOUN Number=Sing 8 built obl 12 in in ADP _ 13 Judah case 13 Judah Judah PROPN Number=Sing 11 defence nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 dwelt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 dwell past Rehoboam Jerusalem vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in jerusalem=Location 2 build past Rehoboam not said here cities for defence in Judah vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent city=Product for defence=Asset
Sentence 2: (Writings 2CH.11.5, JPS 1917)
punct flat punct nmod:unmarked conj punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN 2CH.11.5 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 2CH.11.5 2CH.11.5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Writings flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 1917 punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 1917 nmod:unmarked 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 2CH.11.5 conj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 Gilead is mine, Manasseh is mine; Ephraim also is the defence of my head; Judah is my sceptre. (Writings PSA.108.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Gilead is mine, Manasseh is mine; Ephraim also is the defence of my head; Judah is my sceptre.
The tree, 18 words nsubj cop conj punct flat cop punct nsubj advmod cop det parataxis case nmod:poss nmod punct nsubj cop nmod:poss conj punct root Gilead PROPN is AUX mine PRON , PUNCT Manasseh PROPN is AUX mine PRON ; PUNCT Ephraim PROPN also ADV is AUX the DET defence NOUN of ADP my PRON head NOUN ; PUNCT Judah PROPN is AUX my PRON sceptre NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Gilead Gilead PROPN Number=Sing 7 mine nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 mine cop 3 mine my PRON Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 1 Gilead conj 4 , , PUNCT _ 1 Gilead punct 5 Manasseh Manasseh PROPN Number=Sing 1 Gilead flat 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 mine cop 7 mine my PRON Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs root root 8 ; ; PUNCT _ 13 defence punct 9 Ephraim Ephraim PROPN Number=Sing 13 defence nsubj 10 also also ADV _ 13 defence advmod 11 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 defence cop 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 defence det 13 defence defence NOUN Number=Sing 7 mine parataxis 14 of of ADP _ 16 head case 15 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 head nmod:poss 16 head head NOUN Number=Sing 13 defence nmod 17 ; ; PUNCT _ 21 sceptre punct 18 Judah Judah PROPN Number=Sing 21 sceptre nsubj 19 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 21 sceptre cop 20 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 21 sceptre nmod:poss 21 sceptre sceptre NOUN Number=Sing 13 defence conj 22 . . PUNCT _ 7 mine punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Gilead not said here mine tree rules 2 is a present Gilead mine tree rules 3 is a present Ephraim the defence and my sceptre of my head tree rules 4 is a present Judah my sceptre tree rules
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.108.9, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.108.9 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PSA.108.9 PSA.108.9 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PSA.108.9 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PSA.108.9 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 Gilead is mine, and Manasseh is mine; Ephraim also is the defence of my head; Judah is my sceptre. (Writings PSA.60.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Gilead is mine, and Manasseh is mine; Ephraim also is the defence of my head; Judah is my sceptre.
The tree, 19 words nsubj cop punct cc nsubj cop conj punct nsubj advmod cop det appos case nmod:poss nmod punct nsubj cop nmod:poss conj punct root Gilead PROPN is AUX mine PRON , PUNCT and CCONJ Manasseh PROPN is AUX mine PRON ; PUNCT Ephraim PROPN also ADV is AUX the DET defence NOUN of ADP my PRON head NOUN ; PUNCT Judah PROPN is AUX my PRON sceptre NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Gilead Gilead PROPN Number=Sing 3 mine nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 mine cop 3 mine my PRON Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 8 mine punct 5 and and CCONJ _ 8 mine cc 6 Manasseh Manasseh PROPN Number=Sing 8 mine nsubj 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 mine cop 8 mine my PRON Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 mine conj 9 ; ; PUNCT _ 14 defence punct 10 Ephraim Ephraim PROPN Number=Sing 14 defence nsubj 11 also also ADV _ 14 defence advmod 12 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 defence cop 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 defence det 14 defence defence NOUN Number=Sing 8 mine appos 15 of of ADP _ 17 head case 16 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 17 head nmod:poss 17 head head NOUN Number=Sing 14 defence nmod 18 ; ; PUNCT _ 22 sceptre punct 19 Judah Judah PROPN Number=Sing 22 sceptre nsubj 20 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 22 sceptre cop 21 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 22 sceptre nmod:poss 22 sceptre sceptre NOUN Number=Sing 3 mine conj 23 . . PUNCT _ 3 mine punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Gilead mine tree rules 2 is a present Manasseh mine tree rules 3 is a present Ephraim the defence of my head tree rules 4 is a present Judah my sceptre tree rules
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.60.9, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.60.9 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PSA.60.9 PSA.60.9 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PSA.60.9 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PSA.60.9 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 The castle's defences included a moat and high walls.
det nmod:poss case nsubj det obj cc amod conj punct root The DET castle NOUN 's PART defences NOUN included VERB a DET moat NOUN and CCONJ high ADJ walls NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 castle det 2 castle castle NOUN Number=Sing 4 defences nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 castle case 4 defences defence NOUN Number=Plur 5 included nsubj 5 included include VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 moat det 7 moat moat NOUN Number=Sing 5 included obj 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 walls cc 9 high high ADJ Degree=Pos 10 walls amod 10 walls wall NOUN Number=Plur 7 moat conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 included punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 include past the castle's defences a moat and high walls vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent moat=Theme 2 defend the castle nom defence «process transitive»: poss=agent
Example 6 She spoke up in defence of her friend.
nsubj compound:prt case obl case nmod:poss nmod punct root She PRON spoke VERB up ADP in ADP defence NOUN of ADP her PRON friend NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 spoke nsubj 2 spoke speak VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 up up ADP _ 2 spoke compound:prt 4 in in ADP _ 5 defence case 5 defence defence NOUN Number=Sing 2 spoke obl 6 of of ADP _ 8 friend case 7 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 friend nmod:poss 8 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing 5 defence nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 spoke punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 speak up speech: other past She defence of her friend vn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 defend her friend nom defence «process transitive»: of=patient
Example 7 Our team's defence was very strong.
nmod:poss nmod:poss case nsubj cop advmod punct root Our PRON team NOUN 's PART defence NOUN was AUX very ADV strong ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 team nmod:poss 2 team team NOUN Number=Sing 4 defence nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 team case 4 defence defence NOUN Number=Sing 7 strong nsubj 5 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 strong cop 6 very very ADV _ 7 strong advmod 7 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 strong punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past Our team's defence strong property tree rules 2 defend Our team nom defence «process transitive»: poss=agent
Example 8 The skin is the body's first defence against germs.
det nsubj cop det nmod:poss case amod case nmod punct root The DET skin NOUN is AUX the DET body NOUN 's PART first ADJ defence NOUN against ADP germs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 skin det 2 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 8 defence nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 defence cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 body det 5 body body NOUN Number=Sing 8 defence nmod:poss 6 's 's PART _ 5 body case 7 first first ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 8 defence amod 8 defence defence NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 against against ADP _ 10 germs case 10 germs germ NOUN Number=Plur 8 defence nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 8 defence punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the skin the body's first defence against germs tree rules
Example 9 Sea defences protect the town from floods.
compound nsubj det obj case obl punct root Sea NOUN defences NOUN protect VERB the DET town NOUN from ADP floods NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 2 defences compound 2 defences defence NOUN Number=Plur 3 protect nsubj 3 protect protect VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 town det 5 town town NOUN Number=Sing 3 protect obj 6 from from ADP _ 7 floods case 7 floods flood NOUN Number=Plur 3 protect obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 protect punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 protect present Sea defences the town from floods vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent town=Beneficiary from flood=Theme
Example 10 He learned self-defence at a club.
nsubj compound punct obj case det obl punct root He PRON learned VERB self NOUN - PUNCT defence NOUN at ADP a DET club NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 learned nsubj 2 learned learn VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 self self NOUN Number=Sing 5 defence compound 4 - - PUNCT _ 3 self punct 5 defence defence NOUN Number=Sing 2 learned obj 6 at at ADP _ 8 club case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 club det 8 club club NOUN Number=Sing 2 learned obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 learned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn past He self defence a club vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent defence=Topic
Example 11 A hedgehog's spines are its defence.
det nmod:poss case nsubj cop nmod:poss punct root A DET hedgehog NOUN 's PART spines NOUN are AUX its PRON defence NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 hedgehog det 2 hedgehog hedgehog NOUN Number=Sing 4 spines nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 hedgehog case 4 spines spine NOUN Number=Plur 7 defence nsubj 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 defence cop 6 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 defence nmod:poss 7 defence defence NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 defence punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a hedgehog's spines hedgehog's defence tree rules
Example 12 On being brought into court she was ready with her defence.
mark aux:pass advcl case obl nsubj cop case nmod:poss obl punct root On SCONJ being AUX brought VERB into ADP court NOUN she PRON was AUX ready ADJ with ADP her PRON defence NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 On on SCONJ _ 3 brought mark 2 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 brought aux:pass 3 brought bring VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 ready advcl 4 into into ADP _ 5 court case 5 court court NOUN Number=Sing 3 brought obl 6 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 ready nsubj 7 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 ready cop 8 ready ready ADJ Degree=Pos root root 9 with with ADP _ 11 defence case 10 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 defence nmod:poss 11 defence defence NOUN Number=Sing 8 ready obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 8 ready punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bring gerund · passive she not said here court vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: into court=Destination 2 is past she with her defence; ready property tree rules 3 defend her = she nom defence «process transitive»: poss=agent
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous defeatnext → defend↑ back to D in Judaism dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/D/defence/