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determination

Who acts: winner, density, she, It, determination, His · What happens: be, do, not give up, find out, decide, determine · To what, where: something, determination, race, sheer determination, coach, grit

«determination» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: determination in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Being firm about doing something and not giving up even when it is hard.

The tree, 14 words
copmarkadvclobjccadvmodconjcompound:prtadvmodadvmodexplcopadvclpunctrootBeingAUXfirmADJaboutSCONJdoingVERBsomethingPRONandCCONJnotPARTgivingVERBupADPevenADVwhenADVitPRONisAUXhardADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 firmcop
2firmfirmADJDegree=Posrootroot
3aboutaboutSCONJ_4 doingmark
4doingdoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 firmadvcl
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 doingobj
6andandCCONJ_8 givingcc
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 givingadvmod
8givinggiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 doingconj
9upupADP_8 givingcompound:prt
10evenevenADV_14 hardadvmod
11whenwhenADVPronType=Int14 hardadvmod
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 hardexpl
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 hardcop
14hardhardADJDegree=Pos8 givingadvcl
15..PUNCT_2 firmpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isgerundfirm propertytree rules
2dogerundsomethingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality
3not give upgerundvn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4ispresenthard propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Finding out or deciding something exactly, often officially: «the determination of the winner».

The tree, 13 words
compound:prtccconjobjadvmodpunctadvmodadvmodpunctpunctdetoblcasedetnmodpunctpunctrootFindingVERBoutADPorCCONJdecidingVERBsomethingPRONexactlyADV,PUNCToftenADVofficiallyADV:PUNCT«PUNCTtheDETdeterminationNOUNofADPtheDETwinnerNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FindingfindVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2outoutADP_1 Findingcompound:prt
3ororCCONJ_4 decidingcc
4decidingdecideVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Findingconj
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 decidingobj
6exactlyexactlyADV_4 decidingadvmod
7,,PUNCT_9 officiallypunct
8oftenoftenADV_9 officiallyadvmod
9officiallyofficiallyADV_1 Findingadvmod
10::PUNCT_13 determinationpunct
11««PUNCT_13 determinationpunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 determinationdet
13determinationdeterminationNOUNNumber=Sing1 Findingobl
14ofofADP_16 winnercase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 winnerdet
16winnerwinnerNOUNNumber=Sing13 determinationnmod
17»»PUNCT_16 winnerpunct
18..PUNCT_1 Findingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1find outgerundthe determination of the winnerofficially propertyvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
2decidegerundsomethingexactly propertyvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent something=Topic
3determine in a quotethe winnernom determination «act intransitive»: of=agent

Meaning 3

Usage: formal, science — kept apart, not parsed.

Measuring or calculating something exactly: «the determination of density».

ccconjobjadvmodpunctpunctdetoblcasenmodpunctpunctrootMeasuringVERBorCCONJcalculatingVERBsomethingPRONexactlyADV:PUNCT«PUNCTtheDETdeterminationNOUNofADPdensityNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MeasuringmeasureVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2ororCCONJ_3 calculatingcc
3calculatingcalculateVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Measuringconj
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 calculatingobj
5exactlyexactlyADV_1 Measuringadvmod
6::PUNCT_1 Measuringpunct
7««PUNCT_9 determinationpunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 determinationdet
9determinationdeterminationNOUNNumber=Sing1 Measuringobl
10ofofADP_11 densitycase
11densitydensityNOUNNumber=Sing9 determinationnmod
12»»PUNCT_9 determinationpunct
13..PUNCT_1 Measuringpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1measuregerundthe determination of densityexactly propertyvn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme
2calculategerundsomethingtree rules
3determine in a quotedensitynom determination «act intransitive»: of=agent

Example 1

With great determination, she finished the race.

caseamodoblpunctnsubjdetobjpunctrootWithADPgreatADJdeterminationNOUN,PUNCTshePRONfinishedVERBtheDETraceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithwithADP_3 determinationcase
2greatgreatADJDegree=Pos3 determinationamod
3determinationdeterminationNOUNNumber=Sing6 finishedobl
4,,PUNCT_3 determinationpunct
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 finishednsubj
6finishedfinishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 racedet
8raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing6 finishedobj
9..PUNCT_6 finishedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1finishpastshethe racewith great determinationvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality PP.subeventuality»: agent=Affector race=Eventuality with determination=Subeventuality

Example 2

It took sheer determination to learn to swim.

nsubjamodobjmarkadvclmarkxcomppunctrootItPRONtookVERBsheerADJdeterminationNOUNtoPARTlearnVERBtoPARTswimVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3sheersheerADJDegree=Pos4 determinationamod
4determinationdeterminationNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobj
5totoPART_6 learnmark
6learnlearnVERBVerbForm=Inf2 tookadvcl
7totoPART_8 swimmark
8swimswimVERBVerbForm=Inf6 learnxcomp
9..PUNCT_2 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastItsheer determinationvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent determination=Theme
2learnto-infinitivevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3swimto-infinitivevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

His determination to win impressed the coach.

nmod:possnsubjmarkacldetobjpunctrootHisPRONdeterminationNOUNtoPARTwinVERBimpressedVERBtheDETcoachNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 determinationnmod:poss
2determinationdeterminationNOUNNumber=Sing5 impressednsubj
3totoPART_4 winmark
4winwinVERBVerbForm=Inf2 determinationacl
5impressedimpressVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 coachdet
7coachcoachNOUNNumber=Sing5 impressedobj
8..PUNCT_5 impressedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winto-infinitiveHis determination not said herevn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2impressparticipleHis determinationthe coachvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus coach=Experiencer
3determineHis = henom determination «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 4

The team showed grit and determination.

detnsubjobjccconjpunctrootTheDETteamNOUNshowedVERBgritNOUNandCCONJdeterminationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teamdet
2teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing3 showednsubj
3showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4gritgritNOUNNumber=Sing3 showedobj
5andandCCONJ_6 determinationcc
6determinationdeterminationNOUNNumber=Sing4 gritconj
7..PUNCT_3 showedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpastthe teamgrit and determinationvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent grit=Recipient

Example 5

(formal) The determination of the winner will be made by the judges.

The tree, 12 words
punctamodpunctdetnsubj:passcasedetnmodauxaux:passcasedetoblpunctroot(PUNCTformalADJ)PUNCTTheDETdeterminationNOUNofADPtheDETwinnerNOUNwillAUXbeAUXmadeVERBbyADPtheDETjudgesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 formalpunct
2formalformalADJDegree=Pos5 determinationamod
3))PUNCT_2 formalpunct
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 determinationdet
5determinationdeterminationNOUNNumber=Sing11 madensubj:pass
6ofofADP_8 winnercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 winnerdet
8winnerwinnerNOUNNumber=Sing5 determinationnmod
9willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin11 madeaux
10bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf11 madeaux:pass
11mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
12bybyADP_14 judgescase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 judgesdet
14judgesjudgeNOUNNumber=Plur11 madeobl
15..PUNCT_11 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makefuture · passivethe judgesthe formal determination of the winnervn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset subject=Product
2determinethe winnernom determination «act intransitive»: of=agent

Example 6

(science) We carried out a determination of the boiling point of water.

The tree, 12 words
punctnsubjpunctnsubjcompound:prtdetobjcasedetamodnmodcasenmodpunctroot(PUNCTscienceNOUN)PUNCTWePRONcarriedVERBoutADPaDETdeterminationNOUNofADPtheDETboilingADJpointNOUNofADPwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 sciencepunct
2sciencescienceNOUNNumber=Sing5 carriednsubj
3))PUNCT_2 sciencepunct
4WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 carriednsubj
5carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6outoutADP_5 carriedcompound:prt
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 determinationdet
8determinationdeterminationNOUNNumber=Sing5 carriedobj
9ofofADP_12 pointcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 pointdet
11boilingboilingADJ_12 pointamod
12pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing8 determinationnmod
13ofofADP_14 watercase
14waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing12 pointnmod
15..PUNCT_5 carriedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carry outpastsciencea determination of the boiling point of watervn act-114 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent determination=Eventuality
2determinethe boiling point of waternom determination «act intransitive»: of=agent
3pointwaternom point «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Example 7

Brother Ignatius strengthened his longings, and the determination became firm within him.

nsubjflatnmod:possobjpunctccdetnsubjconjxcompcaseoblpunctrootBrotherPROPNIgnatiusPROPNstrengthenedVERBhisPRONlongingsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETdeterminationNOUNbecameVERBfirmADJwithinADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BrotherBrotherPROPNNumber=Sing3 strengthenednsubj
2IgnatiusIgnatiusPROPNNumber=Sing1 Brotherflat
3strengthenedstrengthenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 longingsnmod:poss
5longingslongingNOUNNumber=Plur3 strengthenedobj
6,,PUNCT_10 becamepunct
7andandCCONJ_10 becamecc
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 determinationdet
9determinationdeterminationNOUNNumber=Sing10 becamensubj
10becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 strengthenedconj
11firmfirmADJDegree=Pos10 becamexcomp
12withinwithinADP_13 himcase
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 becameobl
14..PUNCT_3 strengthenedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strengthenpastBrotherBrother's longingsvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent longing=Patient
2becomepastthe determinationwithin Brother; firm propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
3longBrothernom longing «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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