diligent

Who acts: hand, slothful, thou, He, She, diligent pupil · What happens: work, pay, not give up, do, bear, be · To what, where: attention, diligent search, rule, tribute, state, diligent pupil

«diligent» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: diligent in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Working hard and carefully, paying attention to details and not giving up.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Working	work	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	hard	hard	ADV	Degree=Pos	1 Working	advmod
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 carefully	cc
4	carefully	carefully	ADV	_	2 hard	conj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 paying	punct
6	paying	pay	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Working	conj
7	attention	attention	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 paying	obj
8	to	to	ADP	_	9 details	case
9	details	detail	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 paying	obl
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 giving	cc
11	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	12 giving	advmod
12	giving	give	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Working	conj
13	up	up	ADP	_	12 giving	compound:prt
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Working	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	other	roles by
1	work	gerund		hard property	vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	pay	gerund	attention	to details	vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attention=Asset
3	not give up	gerund			vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Done carefully and thoroughly: «a diligent search».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
2	carefully	carefully	ADV	_	1 Done	advmod
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 thoroughly	cc
4	thoroughly	thoroughly	ADV	_	2 carefully	conj
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	1 Done	punct
6	«	«	PUNCT	_	9 search	punct
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 search	det
8	diligent	diligent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 search	amod
9	search	search	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Done	obl
10	»	»	PUNCT	_	9 search	punct
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Done	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	participle		a diligent search				carefully property	vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

The hand of the diligent shall bear rule; but the slothful shall be under tribute. (Writings PRO.12.24, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The hand of the diligent shall bear rule; but the slothful shall be under tribute.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 hand	det
2	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 bear	nsubj
3	of	of	SCONJ	_	5 diligent	mark
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 diligent	det
5	diligent	diligent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 hand	acl
6	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 bear	aux
7	bear	bear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
8	rule	rule	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 bear	obj
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	16 tribute	punct
10	but	but	CCONJ	_	16 tribute	cc
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 slothful	det
12	slothful	slothful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 tribute	nsubj
13	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	16 tribute	aux
14	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	16 tribute	cop
15	under	under	ADP	_	16 tribute	case
16	tribute	tribute	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 bear	conj
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 bear	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bear	shall	the hand	rule					vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Patient
2	is	shall	the slothful			tribute			tree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.12.24, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PRO.12.24	PRO.12.24	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PRO.12.24	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PRO.12.24	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Be thou diligent to know the state of thy flocks, and look well to thy herds; (Writings PRO.27.23, JPS 1917)

The tree, 20 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	3 diligent	cop
2	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	3 diligent	nsubj
3	diligent	diligent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 know	mark
5	know	know	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 diligent	csubj
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 state	det
7	state	state	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 know	obj
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 flocks	case
9	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	10 flocks	nmod:poss
10	flocks	flock	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 state	nmod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 look	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 look	cc
13	look	look	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 know	conj
14	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	13 look	advmod
15	to	to	ADP	_	17 herds	case
16	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	17 herds	nmod:poss
17	herds	herd	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 look	obl
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 PRO.27.23	punct
19	(	(	PUNCT	_	20 Writings	punct
20	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 PRO.27.23	compound
21	PRO.27.23	PRO.27.23	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 diligent	appos
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 JPS	punct
23	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 PRO.27.23	conj
24	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	23 JPS	flat
25	)	)	PUNCT	_	21 PRO.27.23	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is	infinitive	thou		diligent property	tree rules
2	know	to-infinitive		the state of thy flocks		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer state=Stimulus
3	look	infinitive			to thy herds; well property	vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to herd=Theme

Example 3

He becometh poor that dealeth with a slack hand; but the hand of the diligent maketh rich. (Writings PRO.10.4, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: He becometh poor that dealeth with a slack hand; but the hand of the diligent maketh rich.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 becometh	nsubj
2	becometh	become	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	poor	poor	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 becometh	xcomp
4	that	that	SCONJ	_	5 dealeth	mark
5	dealeth	deal	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 becometh	advcl
6	with	with	ADP	_	9 hand	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 hand	det
8	slack	slack	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 hand	amod
9	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 dealeth	obl
10	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 maketh	punct
11	but	but	CCONJ	_	13 hand	cc
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 hand	det
13	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 maketh	nsubj
14	of	of	SCONJ	_	16 diligent	mark
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 diligent	det
16	diligent	diligent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 hand	acl
17	maketh	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 becometh	conj
18	rich	rich	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 maketh	xcomp
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 becometh	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	become	present	He	poor property	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2	deal	present	He not said here	with a slack hand	vn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with hand=Theme
3	make	present	the hand	rich property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.10.4, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PRO.10.4	PRO.10.4	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PRO.10.4	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PRO.10.4	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

She is a diligent pupil who always does her homework.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 pupil	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 pupil	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 pupil	det
4	diligent	diligent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 pupil	amod
5	pupil	pupil	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 does	nsubj
7	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	8 does	advmod
8	does	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 pupil	acl:relcl
9	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 homework	nmod:poss
10	homework	homework	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 does	obj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 pupil	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	She	a diligent pupil					tree rules
2	do	present	a diligent pupil	pupil's homework				always property	vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent homework=Eventuality

Example 5

The diligent ant stored food for winter.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 ant	det
2	diligent	diligent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 ant	amod
3	ant	ant	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	stored	store	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 ant	acl
5	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 stored	obj
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 winter	case
7	winter	winter	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 stored	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 ant	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	store	participle	the diligent ant not said here	food			winter		vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme

Example 6

After a diligent search, they found the lost ring.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	After	after	ADP	_	4 search	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 search	det
3	diligent	diligent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 search	amod
4	search	search	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 found	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 search	punct
6	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 found	nsubj
7	found	find	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 ring	det
9	lost	lose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 ring	amod
10	ring	ring	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 found	obj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 found	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	find	past	they	the lost ring			after a diligent search		vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ring=Topic
2	lose	participle							vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 7

He was diligent about practising the piano every day.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 diligent	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 diligent	cop
3	diligent	diligent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	about	about	SCONJ	_	5 practising	mark
5	practising	practise	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 diligent	advcl
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 piano	det
7	piano	piano	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 practising	obj
8	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	9 day	det
9	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 practising	obl:unmarked
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 diligent	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	He					diligent property	tree rules
2	practise	gerund	He not said here	the piano			day		tree rules

Example 8

The diligent gardener weeded the beds daily.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 gardener	det
2	diligent	diligent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 gardener	amod
3	gardener	gardener	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 weeded	nsubj
4	weeded	weed	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 beds	det
6	beds	bed	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 weeded	obj
7	daily	daily	ADV	_	4 weeded	advmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 weeded	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	weed	past	the diligent gardener	the beds				daily property	vn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bed=Source

Example 9

(formal) Candidates are expected to be diligent in checking their answers.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 formal	punct
2	formal	formal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 Candidates	amod
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 formal	punct
4	Candidates	candidate	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 expected	nsubj:pass
5	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 expected	aux:pass
6	expected	expect	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	to	to	PART	_	9 diligent	mark
8	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	9 diligent	cop
9	diligent	diligent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 expected	xcomp
10	in	in	SCONJ	_	11 checking	mark
11	checking	check	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	9 diligent	advcl
12	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 answers	nmod:poss
13	answers	answer	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 checking	obj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 expected	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	expect	present · passive		formal Candidates		vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2	is not said to happen	to-infinitive	formal Candidates not said here		diligent property	tree rules
3	check	gerund	formal Candidates not said here	Candidates's answers		vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent answer=Theme
4	answer		Candidates = candidate			nom answer «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 10

The little Princess was very diligent, and her favorite studies were music and poetry.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 Princess	det
2	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 Princess	amod
3	Princess	Princess	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 diligent	nsubj
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 diligent	cop
5	very	very	ADV	_	6 diligent	advmod
6	diligent	diligent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 music	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 music	cc
9	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 studies	nmod:poss
10	favorite	favorite	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 studies	amod
11	studies	study	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 music	nsubj
12	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 music	cop
13	music	music	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 diligent	obl
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 poetry	cc
15	poetry	poetry	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 music	conj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 diligent	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is	past	the little Princess		diligent property	tree rules
2	is a	past	Princess's favorite studies	music and poetry		tree rules
3	study		Princess			nom study «act transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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