discernment
Who acts: discernment, His, Discretion, Job, words · What happens: see, search out, discern, watch, guard, speak · To what, where: difference, thee · Speech: someone speaks here
«discernment» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: discernment in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
The ability to see clearly the difference between things, such as right and wrong or true and false; good judgment and understanding.
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 ability | det |
| 2 | ability | ability | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 see | mark |
| 4 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 ability | acl |
| 5 | clearly | clearly | ADV | _ | 4 see | advmod |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 difference | det |
| 7 | difference | difference | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 see | obj |
| 8 | between | between | ADP | _ | 9 things | case |
| 9 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 difference | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 right | punct |
| 11 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 13 right | case |
| 12 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 such | fixed |
| 13 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 things | parataxis |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 wrong | cc |
| 15 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 right | conj |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 true | cc |
| 17 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 right | conj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 false | cc |
| 19 | false | false | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 right | conj |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 judgment | punct |
| 21 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 judgment | amod |
| 22 | judgment | judgment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 ability | appos |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 understanding | cc |
| 24 | understanding | understanding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 judgment | conj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 ability | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | to-infinitive | the difference and things | clearly property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer difference=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
His discernment is past searching out. (Prophets ISA.40.28, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: His discernment is past searching out.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 discernment | nmod:poss |
| 2 | discernment | discernment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 searching | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 searching | aux |
| 4 | past | past | ADP | _ | 5 searching | mark |
| 5 | searching | search | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 5 searching | compound:prt |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 searching | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | search out | present · progressive | His discernment | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | discern | His = he | nom discernment «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.40.28, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ISA.40.28 | ISA.40.28 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ISA.40.28 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 ISA.40.28 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Discretion shall watch over thee, discernment shall guard thee; (Writings PRO.2.11, JPS 1917)
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Discretion | discretion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 watch | nsubj |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 watch | aux |
| 3 | watch | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | over | over | ADP | _ | 5 thee | case |
| 5 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 watch | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 guard | punct |
| 7 | discernment | discernment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 guard | nsubj |
| 8 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 guard | aux |
| 9 | guard | guard | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 watch | conj |
| 10 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 guard | obj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 Writings | punct |
| 12 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 13 Writings | punct |
| 13 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 watch | parataxis |
| 14 | PRO.2.11 | PRO.2.11 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Writings | appos |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 JPS | punct |
| 16 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 PRO.2.11 | flat |
| 17 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 PRO.2.11 | flat |
| 18 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 14 PRO.2.11 | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | watch | shall | Discretion | thee | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over thou=Location | ||||
| 2 | guard | shall | discernment | thee | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Beneficiary |
Example 3
'Job speaketh without knowledge, and his words are without discernment.' (Writings JOB.34.35, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: 'Job speaketh without knowledge, and his words are without discernment.'
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 speaketh | punct |
| 2 | Job | Job | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 speaketh | nsubj |
| 3 | speaketh | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | without | without | ADP | _ | 5 knowledge | case |
| 5 | knowledge | knowledge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 speaketh | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 discernment | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 discernment | cc |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 words | nmod:poss |
| 9 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 discernment | nsubj |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 discernment | cop |
| 11 | without | without | ADP | _ | 12 discernment | case |
| 12 | discernment | discernment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 speaketh | conj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 speaketh | punct |
| 14 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 speaketh | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | present | Job | without knowledge | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is | present | Job's words | without discernment | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | word | Job | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.34.35, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.34.35 | JOB.34.35 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.34.35 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.34.35 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/D/discernment/