driver Who acts: person, program, computer, Something, He, driver · What happens: drive, help, use, make, happen, scorn · To what, where: car, computer, device, golf club, something, tumult
«driver» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: driver in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A person who drives a car, bus, truck or train.
det nsubj acl:relcl det obj punct conj punct conj cc conj punct root A DET person NOUN who PRON drives VERB a DET car NOUN , PUNCT bus NOUN , PUNCT truck NOUN or CCONJ train NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 4 drives nsubj 4 drives drive VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 person acl:relcl 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 car det 6 car car NOUN Number=Sing 4 drives obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 bus punct 8 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 2 person conj 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 truck punct 10 truck truck NOUN Number=Sing 2 person conj 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 train cc 12 train train NOUN Number=Sing 10 truck conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drive present a person and bus and truck or train a car vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent car=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A program that helps a computer use a device (device driver).
det nsubj nsubj det obj xcomp det obj punct compound appos punct punct root A DET program NOUN that PRON helps VERB a DET computer NOUN use VERB a DET device NOUN ( PUNCT device NOUN driver NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 program det 2 program program NOUN Number=Sing 4 helps nsubj 3 that that PRON PronType=Rel 4 helps nsubj 4 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 computer det 6 computer computer NOUN Number=Sing 4 helps obj 7 use use VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 helps xcomp 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 device det 9 device device NOUN Number=Sing 7 use obj 10 ( ( PUNCT _ 12 driver punct 11 device device NOUN Number=Sing 12 driver compound 12 driver driver NOUN Number=Sing 9 device appos 13 ) ) PUNCT _ 12 driver punct 14 . . PUNCT _ 4 helps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help present a program a computer vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent computer=Beneficiary clause=Theme 2 use infinitive a computer not said here a device vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent device=Patient
Meaning 3 A golf club used for long shots.
det compound acl case amod obl punct root A DET golf NOUN club NOUN used VERB for ADP long ADJ shots NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 club det 2 golf golf NOUN Number=Sing 3 club compound 3 club club NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 club acl 5 for for ADP _ 7 shots case 6 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 7 shots amod 7 shots shot NOUN Number=Plur 4 used obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 club punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use participle a golf club not said here for long shots vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 4 Something that makes something else happen.
nsubj nsubj obj advmod xcomp punct root Something PRON that PRON makes VERB something PRON else ADV happen VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 3 makes nsubj 2 that that PRON PronType=Rel 3 makes nsubj 3 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 3 makes obj 5 else else ADV _ 4 something advmod 6 happen happen VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 makes xcomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 makes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present Something something tree rules 2 happen infinitive something not said here vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"a driver of change".
punct det case nmod punct punct root " PUNCT a DET driver NOUN of ADP change NOUN " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 3 driver punct 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 driver det 3 driver driver NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 of of ADP _ 5 change case 5 change change NOUN Number=Sing 3 driver nmod 6 " " PUNCT _ 3 driver punct 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 driver punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1 He scorneth the tumult of the city, neither heareth he the shoutings of the driver. (Writings JOB.39.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: He scorneth the tumult of the city, neither heareth he the shoutings of the driver.
The tree, 15 words nsubj det obj case det nmod punct cc:preconj conj obj det obj case det nmod punct root He PRON scorneth VERB the DET tumult NOUN of ADP the DET city NOUN , PUNCT neither CCONJ heareth VERB he PRON the DET shoutings NOUN of ADP the DET driver NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 scorneth nsubj 2 scorneth scorn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 tumult det 4 tumult tumult NOUN Number=Sing 2 scorneth obj 5 of of ADP _ 7 city case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 city det 7 city city NOUN Number=Sing 4 tumult nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 heareth punct 9 neither neither CCONJ Polarity=Neg 10 heareth cc:preconj 10 heareth hear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 scorneth conj 11 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 heareth obj 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 shoutings det 13 shoutings shouting NOUN Number=Plur 10 heareth obj 14 of of ADP _ 16 driver case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 driver det 16 driver driver NOUN Number=Sing 13 shoutings nmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 2 scorneth punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 scorn present He the tumult of the city vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tumult=Theme 2 hear present He not said here he tree rules 3 shout the driver nom shouting «communication intransitive»: of=agent
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.39.7, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.39.7 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOB.39.7 JOB.39.7 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOB.39.7 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOB.39.7 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 And the Arameans fled before Israel; and David slew of the Arameans seven hundred drivers of chariots, and forty thousand horsemen, and smote Shobach the captain of their host, so that he died there. (Prophets 2SA.10.18, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the Arameans fled before Israel; and David slew of the Arameans seven hundred drivers of chariots, and forty thousand horsemen, and smote Shobach the captain of their host, so that he died there.
The tree, 34 words cc det nsubj case obl punct cc compound conj case det nmod compound nummod nmod case nmod punct cc compound nummod obl punct cc conj obj det obj case nmod:poss nmod punct mark fixed nsubj conj advmod punct root And CCONJ the DET Arameans PROPN fled VERB before ADP Israel PROPN ; PUNCT and CCONJ David PROPN slew NOUN of ADP the DET Arameans PROPN seven NUM hundred NUM drivers NOUN of ADP chariots NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ forty NUM thousand NUM horsemen NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ smote VERB Shobach PROPN the DET captain NOUN of ADP their PRON host NOUN , PUNCT so SCONJ that SCONJ he PRON died VERB there ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 4 fled cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Arameans det 3 Arameans Aramean PROPN Number=Plur 4 fled nsubj 4 fled flee VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 before before ADP _ 6 Israel case 6 Israel Israel PROPN Number=Sing 4 fled obl 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 10 slew punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 David cc 9 David David PROPN Number=Sing 10 slew compound 10 slew slew NOUN Number=Sing 4 fled conj 11 of of ADP _ 13 Arameans case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 Arameans det 13 Arameans Aramean PROPN Number=Plur 10 slew nmod 14 seven seven NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 15 hundred compound 15 hundred hundred NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 16 drivers nummod 16 drivers driver NOUN Number=Plur 10 slew nmod 17 of of ADP _ 18 chariots case 18 chariots chariot NOUN Number=Plur 16 drivers nmod 19 , , PUNCT _ 23 horsemen punct 20 and and CCONJ _ 23 horsemen cc 21 forty forty NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 22 thousand compound 22 thousand thousand NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 23 horsemen nummod 23 horsemen horseman NOUN Number=Plur 4 fled obl 24 , , PUNCT _ 26 smote punct 25 and and CCONJ _ 26 smote cc 26 smote smite VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 fled conj 27 Shobach Shobach PROPN Number=Sing 26 smote obj 28 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 29 captain det 29 captain captain NOUN Number=Sing 26 smote obj 30 of of ADP _ 32 host case 31 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 32 host nmod:poss 32 host host NOUN Number=Sing 29 captain nmod 33 , , PUNCT _ 37 died punct 34 so so SCONJ ExtPos=SCONJ 37 died mark 35 that that SCONJ _ 34 so fixed 36 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 37 died nsubj 37 died die VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 26 smote conj 38 there there ADV PronType=Dem 37 died advmod 39 . . PUNCT _ 4 fled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 flee past the Arameans thousand horsemen before Israel vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 smite past the Arameans not said here Shobach vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Stimulus shobach=Experiencer captain=Result 3 die past Shobach there vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
Sentence 2: (Prophets 2SA.10.18, JPS 1917)
punct flat punct nmod:unmarked conj punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN 2SA.10.18 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 2SA.10.18 2SA.10.18 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Prophets flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 1917 punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 1917 nmod:unmarked 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 2SA.10.18 conj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 The bus driver waved to us.
det compound acl case obl punct root The DET bus NOUN driver NOUN waved VERB to ADP us PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 driver det 2 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 3 driver compound 3 driver driver NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 waved wave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 driver acl 5 to to ADP _ 6 us case 6 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 waved obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 driver punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wave participle the bus driver not said here us vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to we=Recipient
Example 4 Make sure the driver can see you.
xcomp det nsubj aux ccomp obj punct root Make VERB sure ADJ the DET driver NOUN can AUX see VERB you PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Make make VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 sure sure ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Make xcomp 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 driver det 4 driver driver NOUN Number=Sing 6 see nsubj 5 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 see aux 6 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 sure ccomp 7 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 see obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make imperative you not said here sure property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 2 see can the driver you vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus
Example 5 My dad is a careful driver.
nmod:poss nsubj cop det amod punct root My PRON dad NOUN is AUX a DET careful ADJ driver NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 dad nmod:poss 2 dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 6 driver nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 driver cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 driver det 5 careful careful ADJ Degree=Pos 6 driver amod 6 driver driver NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 driver punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present My dad a careful driver tree rules
Example 6 The truck driver delivered the parcels.
det compound nsubj det obj punct root The DET truck NOUN driver NOUN delivered VERB the DET parcels NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 driver det 2 truck truck NOUN Number=Sing 3 driver compound 3 driver driver NOUN Number=Sing 4 delivered nsubj 4 delivered deliver VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 parcels det 6 parcels parcel NOUN Number=Plur 4 delivered obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 delivered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 deliver past the truck driver the parcels vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent parcel=Patient
Example 7 A racing driver goes very fast.
det compound nsubj advmod advmod punct root A DET racing NOUN driver NOUN goes VERB very ADV fast ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 driver det 2 racing racing NOUN Number=Sing 3 driver compound 3 driver driver NOUN Number=Sing 4 goes nsubj 4 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 very very ADV _ 6 fast advmod 6 fast fast ADV Degree=Pos 4 goes advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 goes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go present a racing driver fast property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 8 Learner drivers have an L plate.
compound nsubj det compound obj punct root Learner NOUN drivers NOUN have VERB an DET L NOUN plate NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Learner learner NOUN Number=Sing 2 drivers compound 2 drivers driver NOUN Number=Plur 3 have nsubj 3 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 plate det 5 L l NOUN Number=Sing 6 plate compound 6 plate plate NOUN Number=Sing 3 have obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Learner drivers a L plate vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plate=Patient
Example 9 Never get into a car with a driver you don't know.
advmod case det obl case det obl nsubj aux advmod acl:relcl punct root Never ADV get VERB into ADP a DET car NOUN with ADP a DET driver NOUN you PRON do AUX n't PART know VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Never never ADV PronType=Neg 2 get advmod 2 get get VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 into into ADP _ 5 car case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 car det 5 car car NOUN Number=Sing 2 get obl 6 with with ADP _ 8 driver case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 driver det 8 driver driver NOUN Number=Sing 2 get obl 9 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 12 know nsubj 10 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 know aux 11 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 12 know advmod 12 know know VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 driver acl:relcl 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 get punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not get imperative you not said here a car with a driver vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into car=Destination 2 not know present · do-support you a driver not said here vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer driver=Stimulus
Example 10 Install the printer driver.
det compound obj punct root Install VERB the DET printer NOUN driver NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Install install VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 driver det 3 printer printer NOUN Number=Sing 4 driver compound 4 driver driver NOUN Number=Sing 1 Install obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 1 Install punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 install imperative you not said here the printer driver vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent driver=Theme
Example 11 And the driver of the wagon?
cc det case det nmod punct root And CCONJ the DET driver NOUN of ADP the DET wagon NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 driver cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 driver det 3 driver driver NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 of of ADP _ 6 wagon case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 wagon det 6 wagon wagon NOUN Number=Sing 3 driver nmod 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 driver punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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