drowsiness

Who acts: Drowsiness, medicine, warm room, wave, you, great drowsiness · What happens: be, come, clothe, cause, fill, drive · To what, where: feeling, poverty, man, drowsiness, me, class

«drowsiness» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: drowsiness in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Drowsiness is the feeling of being sleepy and only half awake, with heavy eyelids.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Drowsiness	drowsiness	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 feeling	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 feeling	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 feeling	det
4	feeling	feeling	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 sleepy	case
6	being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	7 sleepy	cop
7	sleepy	sleepy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 feeling	nmod
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 awake	cc
9	only	only	ADV	_	11 awake	advmod
10	half	half	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Frac	11 awake	advmod
11	awake	awake	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 sleepy	conj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 eyelids	punct
13	with	with	ADP	_	15 eyelids	case
14	heavy	heavy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 eyelids	amod
15	eyelids	eyelid	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 feeling	conj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 feeling	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Drowsiness	the feeling and heavy eyelids		tree rules
2	is	gerund			sleepy property	tree rules
3	be				half property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

For the drunkard and the glutton shall come to poverty; and drowsiness shall clothe a man with rags. (Writings PRO.23.21, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: For the drunkard and the glutton shall come to poverty; and drowsiness shall clothe a man with rags.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	For	for	ADP	_	3 drunkard	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 drunkard	det
3	drunkard	drunkard	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 come	obl
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 glutton	cc
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 glutton	det
6	glutton	glutton	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 drunkard	conj
7	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 come	aux
8	come	come	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	to	to	ADP	_	10 poverty	case
10	poverty	poverty	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 come	obl
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 clothe	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 clothe	cc
13	drowsiness	drowsiness	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 clothe	nsubj
14	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	15 clothe	aux
15	clothe	clothe	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 come	conj
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 man	det
17	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 clothe	obj
18	with	with	ADP	_	19 rags	case
19	rags	rag	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 clothe	obl
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 come	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	shall				poverty		for the drunkard and the glutton	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to poverty=Initial_Location
2	clothe	shall	drowsiness	a man				with rags	vn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Patient

Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.23.21, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PRO.23.21	PRO.23.21	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PRO.23.21	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PRO.23.21	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

This medicine may cause drowsiness.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	This	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	2 medicine	det
2	medicine	medicine	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 cause	nsubj
3	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 cause	aux
4	cause	cause	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	drowsiness	drowsiness	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 cause	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 cause	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cause	may	this medicine	drowsiness					vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition drowsiness=Patient

Example 3

A warm room and a long film filled me with drowsiness.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 room	det
2	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 room	amod
3	room	room	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 filled	nsubj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 film	cc
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 film	det
6	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 film	amod
7	film	film	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 room	conj
8	filled	fill	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 filled	obj
10	with	with	ADP	_	11 drowsiness	case
11	drowsiness	drowsiness	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 filled	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 filled	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fill	past	a warm room and a long film	me				with drowsiness	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent i=Patient with drowsiness=Instrument

Example 4

Drowsiness while driving is dangerous.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Drowsiness	drowsiness	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 dangerous	nsubj
2	while	while	SCONJ	_	3 driving	mark
3	driving	drive	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	1 Drowsiness	acl
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 dangerous	cop
5	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 dangerous	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drive	gerund	Drowsiness not said here						vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
2	is	present	Drowsiness					dangerous property	tree rules

Example 5

After lunch, a wave of drowsiness came over the class.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	After	after	ADP	_	2 lunch	case
2	lunch	lunch	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 came	obl
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 lunch	punct
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 wave	det
5	wave	wave	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 came	nsubj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 drowsiness	case
7	drowsiness	drowsiness	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 wave	nmod
8	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	over	over	ADP	_	11 class	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 class	det
11	class	class	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 came	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 came	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	past	a wave of drowsiness			the class	after lunch		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme over class=Initial_Location
2	wave			drowsiness					nom wave «event transitive»: of=patient

Example 6

Drowsiness is a sign that you need more sleep.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Drowsiness	drowsiness	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 sign	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 sign	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 sign	det
4	sign	sign	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	that	that	SCONJ	_	7 need	mark
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 need	nsubj
7	need	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 sign	acl
8	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	9 sleep	amod
9	sleep	sleep	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 need	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 sign	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Drowsiness	a sign					tree rules
2	need	present	you	more sleep					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot sleep=Theme

Example 7

The cat yawned in drowsiness on the windowsill.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 cat	det
2	cat	cat	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	yawned	yawn	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 cat	acl
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 drowsiness	case
5	drowsiness	drowsiness	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 yawned	obl
6	on	on	ADP	_	8 windowsill	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 windowsill	det
8	windowsill	windowsill	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 yawned	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 cat	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	yawn	participle		the cat not said here				on the windowsill; in drowsiness	vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in drowsiness=Theme

Example 8

But, half way home, a great drowsiness came over him; he put down his pitcher, lay down, and fell asleep.

The tree, 20 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	But	but	CCONJ	_	10 came	cc
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 way	punct
3	half	half	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Frac	4 way	amod
4	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 came	obl
5	home	home	ADV	_	4 way	advmod
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 way	punct
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 drowsiness	det
8	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 drowsiness	amod
9	drowsiness	drowsiness	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 came	nsubj
10	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
11	over	over	ADP	_	12 him	case
12	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 came	obl
13	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 put	punct
14	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 put	nsubj
15	put	put	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 came	conj
16	down	down	ADP	_	15 put	compound:prt
17	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 pitcher	nmod:poss
18	pitcher	pitcher	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 put	obj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 lay	punct
20	lay	lay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 put	advcl
21	down	down	ADV	_	20 lay	advmod
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 fell	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 fell	cc
24	fell	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 came	conj
25	asleep	asleep	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 fell	xcomp
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 came	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	come	past	a great drowsiness	half way	over him = he	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme over he=Initial_Location
2	put down	past	drowsiness	drowsiness's pitcher		vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent pitcher=Goal
3	lay down	infinitive	drowsiness not said here		down property	vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4	fall	past	a great drowsiness not said here		asleep property	vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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