endless Who acts: Endless, endless dis cussions, car journey, little brother, Counting, one more · What happens: mean, go on, seem, arise, dispute, design · To what, where: everyday talk, point, cussions, theological physical mysteries, desert, endless questions
«endless» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: endless in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Endless means without an end, going on for ever.
nsubj case det obl punct conj compound:prt case obl punct root Endless ADJ means VERB without ADP an DET end NOUN , PUNCT going VERB on ADP for ADP ever ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Endless endless ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 without without ADP _ 5 end case 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 end det 5 end end NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 going punct 7 going go VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 means conj 8 on on ADP _ 7 going compound:prt 9 for for ADP _ 10 ever case 10 ever ever ADV PronType=Ind 7 going obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Endless without a end vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 go on gerund Endless not said here vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 In everyday talk endless means seeming to go on for a very long time, or very many.
The tree, 17 words case amod obl nsubj xcomp mark xcomp advmod case det advmod amod obl punct cc advmod conj punct root In ADP everyday ADJ talk NOUN endless ADJ means VERB seeming VERB to PART go VERB on ADV for ADP a DET very ADV long ADJ time NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ very ADV many ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 talk case 2 everyday everyday ADJ Degree=Pos 3 talk amod 3 talk talk NOUN Number=Sing 5 means obl 4 endless endless ADJ Degree=Pos 5 means nsubj 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 seeming seem VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 means xcomp 7 to to PART _ 8 go mark 8 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 seeming xcomp 9 on on ADV _ 8 go advmod 10 for for ADP _ 14 time case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 time det 12 very very ADV _ 13 long advmod 13 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 14 time amod 14 time time NOUN Number=Sing 8 go obl 15 , , PUNCT _ 18 many punct 16 or or CCONJ _ 18 many cc 17 very very ADV _ 18 many advmod 18 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 5 means conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present endless everyday talk vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 seem not said to happen gerund endless not said here vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute 3 go on to-infinitive endless not said here time vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 On this point endless dis- cussions arose; and it has even been disputed whether they are designed to express theological, philosophical, or physical mysteries. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
Sentence 1: On this point endless dis- cussions arose; and it has even been disputed whether they are designed to express theological, philosophical, or physical mysteries.
The tree, 24 words case det obl amod compound punct nsubj punct cc nsubj:pass aux advmod aux:pass parataxis mark nsubj:pass aux:pass advcl mark advcl amod punct conj punct cc amod obj punct root On ADP this DET point NOUN endless ADJ dis NOUN - PUNCT cussions NOUN arose VERB ; PUNCT and CCONJ it PRON has AUX even ADV been AUX disputed VERB whether SCONJ they PRON are AUX designed VERB to PART express VERB theological ADJ , PUNCT philosophical ADJ , PUNCT or CCONJ physical ADJ mysteries NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 On on ADP _ 3 point case 2 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 3 point det 3 point point NOUN Number=Sing 8 arose obl 4 endless endless ADJ Degree=Pos 7 cussions amod 5 dis dis NOUN Number=Sing 7 cussions compound 6 - - PUNCT _ 5 dis punct 7 cussions cussion NOUN Number=Plur 8 arose nsubj 8 arose arise VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 ; ; PUNCT _ 15 disputed punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 15 disputed cc 11 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 15 disputed nsubj:pass 12 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 disputed aux 13 even even ADV _ 15 disputed advmod 14 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 15 disputed aux:pass 15 disputed dispute VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 arose parataxis 16 whether whether SCONJ _ 19 designed mark 17 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 19 designed nsubj:pass 18 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 19 designed aux:pass 19 designed design VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 15 disputed advcl 20 to to PART _ 21 express mark 21 express express VERB VerbForm=Inf 19 designed advcl 22 theological theological ADJ Degree=Pos 28 mysteries amod 23 , , PUNCT _ 24 philosophical punct 24 philosophical philosophical ADJ Degree=Pos 22 theological conj 25 , , PUNCT _ 28 mysteries punct 26 or or CCONJ _ 28 mysteries cc 27 physical physical ADJ Degree=Pos 28 mysteries amod 28 mysteries mystery NOUN Number=Plur 21 express obj 29 . . PUNCT _ 8 arose punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 arise past endless dis cussions this point vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on point=Location 2 dispute present · perfect · passive point tree rules 3 design present · passive cussions = cussion vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Result 4 express to-infinitive theological physical mysteries vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mystery=Theme
Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
The tree, 12 words punct punct det appos case nmod cc conj case fixed nmod flat punct list punct root ( PUNCT Mordell PROPN , PUNCT The DET Origin PROPN of ADP Letters NOUN and CCONJ Numerals NOUN according VERB to ADP Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN ( PUNCT 1914 NUM )) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Mordell punct 2 Mordell Mordell PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 Origin punct 4 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Origin det 5 Origin Origin PROPN Number=Sing 2 Mordell appos 6 of of ADP _ 7 Letters case 7 Letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 5 Origin nmod 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 Numerals cc 9 Numerals numeral NOUN Number=Plur 7 Letters conj 10 according accord VERB ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 12 Sefer case 11 to to ADP _ 10 according fixed 12 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing 2 Mordell nmod 13 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 12 Sefer flat 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 1914 punct 15 1914 1914 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Mordell list 16 )) )) PUNCT _ 2 Mordell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accord gerund vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
Example 2 The car journey felt endless.
det compound nsubj xcomp punct root The DET car NOUN journey NOUN felt VERB endless ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 journey det 2 car car NOUN Number=Sing 3 journey compound 3 journey journey NOUN Number=Sing 4 felt nsubj 4 felt feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 endless endless ADJ Degree=Pos 4 felt xcomp 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 felt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feel past the car journey endless property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Example 3 The desert stretched out, endless and hot.
det nsubj acl compound:prt punct cc conj punct root The DET desert NOUN stretched VERB out ADP , PUNCT endless ADJ and CCONJ hot ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 desert det 2 desert desert NOUN Number=Sing 6 endless nsubj 3 stretched stretch VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 desert acl 4 out out ADP _ 3 stretched compound:prt 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 endless punct 6 endless endless ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 hot cc 8 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 6 endless conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 endless punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stretch out participle the desert not said here vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 4 My little brother asks endless questions.
nmod:poss amod nsubj amod obj punct root My PRON little ADJ brother NOUN asks VERB endless ADJ questions NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 brother nmod:poss 2 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 3 brother amod 3 brother brother NOUN Number=Sing 4 asks nsubj 4 asks ask VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 endless endless ADJ Degree=Pos 6 questions amod 6 questions question NOUN Number=Plur 4 asks obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 asks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ask speech: ask present My little brother endless questions vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent question=Recipient
Example 5 Counting numbers is endless; there is always one more.
csubj obj cop punct expl parataxis advmod nummod nsubj punct root Counting VERB numbers NOUN is AUX endless ADJ ; PUNCT there PRON is VERB always ADV one NUM more ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Counting count VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 endless csubj 2 numbers number NOUN Number=Plur 1 Counting obj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 endless cop 4 endless endless ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 ; ; PUNCT _ 7 is punct 6 there there PRON PronType=Dem 7 is expl 7 is be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 endless parataxis 8 always always ADV PronType=Tot 9 one advmod 9 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 10 more nummod 10 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 7 is nsubj 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 endless punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 count gerund numbers vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Theme 2 is present Counting endless property tree rules 3 be present one more there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 We had endless fun at the beach.
nsubj amod obj case det obl punct root We PRON had VERB endless ADJ fun NOUN at ADP the DET beach NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 endless endless ADJ Degree=Pos 4 fun amod 4 fun fun NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obj 5 at at ADP _ 7 beach case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 beach det 7 beach beach NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past We endless fun the beach vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fun=Patient
Example 7 The sky looked endless from the top of the hill.
det nsubj xcomp case det obl case det nmod punct root The DET sky NOUN looked VERB endless ADJ from ADP the DET top NOUN of ADP the DET hill NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 sky det 2 sky sky NOUN Number=Sing 3 looked nsubj 3 looked look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 endless endless ADJ Degree=Pos 3 looked xcomp 5 from from ADP _ 7 top case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 top det 7 top top NOUN Number=Sing 3 looked obl 8 of of ADP _ 10 hill case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 hill det 10 hill hill NOUN Number=Sing 7 top nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 looked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look past the sky from the top of the hill; endless property vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent from top=Theme
Example 8 There seemed to be an endless line of people.
expl mark cop det amod xcomp case nmod punct root There PRON seemed VERB to PART be AUX an DET endless ADJ line NOUN of ADP people NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 seemed expl 2 seemed seem VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 7 line mark 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 7 line cop 5 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 line det 6 endless endless ADJ Degree=Pos 7 line amod 7 line line NOUN Number=Sing 2 seemed xcomp 8 of of ADP _ 9 people case 9 people people NOUN Number=Plur 7 line nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 seemed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 seem past there vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme 2 is a to-infinitive a endless line of people tree rules
Example 9 The endless halls shine in marble and many colors.
det amod nsubj case obl cc amod conj punct root The DET endless ADJ halls NOUN shine VERB in ADP marble NOUN and CCONJ many ADJ colors NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 halls det 2 endless endless ADJ Degree=Pos 3 halls amod 3 halls hall NOUN Number=Plur 4 shine nsubj 4 shine shine VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 in in ADP _ 6 marble case 6 marble marble NOUN Number=Sing 4 shine obl 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 colors cc 8 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 9 colors amod 9 colors color NOUN Number=Plur 6 marble conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 shine punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shine present the endless halls marble and many colors vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in marble=Location
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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