envelop Who acts: I, darkness, light, Fog, She, thick cloud · What happens: envelop, be, wrap, not see, say · To what, where: something, it, me, night, village, baby · Speech: someone speaks here
«envelop» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: envelop in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 To envelop something is to cover or wrap it all round so that it cannot be seen clearly.
The tree, 19 words mark advcl obj cop mark cc conj obj advmod advmod mark fixed nsubj:pass aux advmod aux:pass advcl advmod punct root To PART envelop VERB something PRON is AUX to PART cover VERB or CCONJ wrap VERB it PRON all ADV round ADV so SCONJ that SCONJ it PRON can AUX not PART be AUX seen VERB clearly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 envelop mark 2 envelop envelop VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 cover advcl 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 envelop obj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 cover cop 5 to to PART _ 6 cover mark 6 cover cover VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 wrap cc 8 wrap wrap VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 6 cover conj 9 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 wrap obj 10 all all ADV _ 11 round advmod 11 round round ADV _ 8 wrap advmod 12 so so SCONJ ExtPos=SCONJ 18 seen mark 13 that that SCONJ _ 12 so fixed 14 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 seen nsubj:pass 15 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 18 seen aux 16 not not PART Polarity=Neg 18 seen advmod 17 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 18 seen aux:pass 18 seen see VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 wrap advcl 19 clearly clearly ADV _ 18 seen advmod 20 . . PUNCT _ 6 cover punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 envelop to-infinitive something vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme something=Co-Theme 2 is present cover property tree rules 3 wrap infinitive it round property vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme 4 not see can · passive it clearly property vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 And if I say: 'Surely the darkness shall envelop me, and the light about me shall be night'; (Writings PSA.139.11, JPS 1917)
The tree, 22 words cc mark nsubj punct punct advmod det nsubj aux ccomp obj punct cc det nsubj case nmod aux cop obl punct punct punct obl appos punct flat flat punct root And CCONJ if SCONJ I PRON say VERB : PUNCT ' PUNCT Surely ADV the DET darkness NOUN shall AUX envelop VERB me PRON , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET light NOUN about ADP me PRON shall AUX be AUX night NOUN ' PUNCT ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.139.11 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 4 say cc 2 if if SCONJ _ 4 say mark 3 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 say nsubj 4 say say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 : : PUNCT _ 11 envelop punct 6 ' ' PUNCT _ 11 envelop punct 7 Surely surely ADV _ 11 envelop advmod 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 darkness det 9 darkness darkness NOUN Number=Sing 11 envelop nsubj 10 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 11 envelop aux 11 envelop envelop VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 say ccomp 12 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 11 envelop obj 13 , , PUNCT _ 21 night punct 14 and and CCONJ _ 21 night cc 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 light det 16 light light NOUN Number=Sing 21 night nsubj 17 about about ADP _ 18 me case 18 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 16 light nmod 19 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 21 night aux 20 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 21 night cop 21 night night NOUN Number=Sing 11 envelop obl 22 ' ' PUNCT _ 21 night punct 23 ; ; PUNCT _ 25 Writings punct 24 ( ( PUNCT _ 25 Writings punct 25 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur 11 envelop obl 26 PSA.139.11 PSA.139.11 PROPN Number=Sing 25 Writings appos 27 , , PUNCT _ 28 JPS punct 28 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 26 PSA.139.11 flat 29 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 26 PSA.139.11 flat 30 ) ) PUNCT _ 26 PSA.139.11 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present I vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 envelop shall the darkness me Writings obl ; surely property vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme i=Co-Theme 3 is a shall the light about me night tree rules
Example 2 Fog enveloped the village.
nsubj det obj punct root Fog NOUN enveloped VERB the DET village NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Fog fog NOUN Number=Sing 2 enveloped nsubj 2 enveloped envelop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 village det 4 village village NOUN Number=Sing 2 enveloped obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 enveloped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 envelop past Fog the village vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme village=Co-Theme
Example 3 She enveloped the baby in a warm blanket.
nsubj det obj case det amod obl punct root She PRON enveloped VERB the DET baby NOUN in ADP a DET warm ADJ blanket NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 enveloped nsubj 2 enveloped envelop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 baby det 4 baby baby NOUN Number=Sing 2 enveloped obj 5 in in ADP _ 8 blanket case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 blanket det 7 warm warm ADJ Degree=Pos 8 blanket amod 8 blanket blanket NOUN Number=Sing 2 enveloped obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 enveloped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 envelop past She the baby a warm blanket vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme baby=Co-Theme
Example 4 Darkness envelops the forest at night.
nsubj det obj case obl punct root Darkness NOUN envelops VERB the DET forest NOUN at ADP night NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Darkness darkness NOUN Number=Sing 2 envelops nsubj 2 envelops envelop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 forest det 4 forest forest NOUN Number=Sing 2 envelops obj 5 at at ADP _ 6 night case 6 night night NOUN Number=Sing 2 envelops obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 envelops punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 envelop present Darkness the forest night vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme forest=Co-Theme
Example 5 A thick cloud enveloped the mountain top.
det amod nsubj det compound obj punct root A DET thick ADJ cloud NOUN enveloped VERB the DET mountain NOUN top NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 cloud det 2 thick thick ADJ Degree=Pos 3 cloud amod 3 cloud cloud NOUN Number=Sing 4 enveloped nsubj 4 enveloped envelop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 top det 6 mountain mountain NOUN Number=Sing 7 top compound 7 top top NOUN Number=Sing 4 enveloped obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 enveloped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 envelop past a thick cloud the mountain top vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme top=Co-Theme
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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