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europe

Who acts: Europe, France, Zunz, we, They, trip · What happens: be, maintain, have, look, compose, fly · To what, where: one, Europe, period, 5 countries, island, west · Speech: someone speaks here

«europe» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: europe in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Europe is one of the seven continents of the world. France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Poland, Ireland, the United Kingdom and Ukraine are in Europe.

Sentence 1: Europe is one of the seven continents of the world.

nsubjcopcasedetnummodnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootEuropePROPNisAUXoneNUMofADPtheDETsevenNUMcontinentsNOUNofADPtheDETworldNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing3 onensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 onecop
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
4ofofADP_7 continentscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 continentsdet
6sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 continentsnummod
7continentscontinentNOUNNumber=Plur3 onenmod
8ofofADP_10 worldcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 worlddet
10worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing7 continentsnmod
11..PUNCT_3 onepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentEuropeoneof the seven continents of the worldtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Poland, Ireland, the United Kingdom and Ukraine are in Europe.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjpunctconjpunctconjpunctconjpunctconjpunctconjpunctdetflatconjccconjcopcasepunctrootFrancePROPN,PUNCTGermanyPROPN,PUNCTItalyPROPN,PUNCTSpainPROPN,PUNCTPolandPROPN,PUNCTIrelandPROPN,PUNCTtheDETUnitedPROPNKingdomPROPNandCCONJUkrainePROPNareAUXinADPEuropePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FranceFrancePROPNNumber=Sing20 Europensubj
2,,PUNCT_3 Germanypunct
3GermanyGermanyPROPNNumber=Sing1 Franceconj
4,,PUNCT_5 Italypunct
5ItalyItalyPROPNNumber=Sing1 Franceconj
6,,PUNCT_7 Spainpunct
7SpainSpainPROPNNumber=Sing1 Franceconj
8,,PUNCT_9 Polandpunct
9PolandPolandPROPNNumber=Sing1 Franceconj
10,,PUNCT_11 Irelandpunct
11IrelandIrelandPROPNNumber=Sing1 Franceconj
12,,PUNCT_15 Kingdompunct
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 Kingdomdet
14UnitedUnitedPROPN_15 Kingdomflat
15KingdomKingdomPROPNNumber=Sing1 Franceconj
16andandCCONJ_17 Ukrainecc
17UkraineUkrainePROPNNumber=Sing1 Franceconj
18arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 Europecop
19ininADP_20 Europecase
20EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Singrootroot
21..PUNCT_20 Europepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentFrance and Germany and Italy and Spain and Poland and Ireland and the United Kingdom and UkraineEuropetree rules

Example 1

Dr. Zunz, the Nestor of the Jewish Rabbis in Europe, maintains that we have to look for the genesis of the book "Yezirah" in the Geonic period, (700-1000), and that it was consequently composed in a post-talmudical time. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

Sentence 1: Dr. Zunz, the Nestor of the Jewish Rabbis in Europe, maintains that we have to look for the genesis of the book "Yezirah" in the Geonic period, (700-1000), and that it was consequently composed in a post-talmudical time.

The tree, 38 words
nmod:descnsubjpunctdetapposcasedetamodnmodcasenmodpunctmarknsubjccompmarkxcompcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctappospunctcasedetcompoundnmodpunctpunctappospunctpunctccmarknsubj:passaux:passadvmodconjcasedetamodoblpunctrootDr.PROPNZunzPROPN,PUNCTtheDETNestorPROPNofADPtheDETJewishADJRabbisPROPNinADPEuropePROPN,PUNCTmaintainsVERBthatSCONJwePRONhaveVERBtoPARTlookVERBforADPtheDETgenesisNOUNofADPtheDETbookNOUN"PUNCTYezirahPROPN"PUNCTinADPtheDETGeonicPROPNperiodNOUN,PUNCT(PUNCT700-1000NUM)PUNCT,PUNCTandCCONJthatSCONJitPRONwasAUXconsequentlyADVcomposedVERBinADPaDETpost-talmudicalADJtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1Dr.Dr.PROPNNumber=Sing2 Zunznmod:desc
2ZunzZunzPROPNNumber=Sing13 maintainsnsubj
3,,PUNCT_5 Nestorpunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Nestordet
5NestorNestorPROPNNumber=Sing2 Zunzappos
6ofofADP_9 Rabbiscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Rabbisdet
8JewishJewishADJDegree=Pos9 Rabbisamod
9RabbisRabbiPROPNNumber=Plur5 Nestornmod
10ininADP_11 Europecase
11EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing9 Rabbisnmod
12,,PUNCT_2 Zunzpunct
13maintainsmaintainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
14thatthatSCONJ_16 havemark
15wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs16 havensubj
16havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 maintainsccomp
17totoPART_18 lookmark
18looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf16 havexcomp
19forforADP_21 genesiscase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 genesisdet
21genesisgenesisNOUNNumber=Sing18 lookobl
22ofofADP_24 bookcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 bookdet
24bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing21 genesisnmod
25""PUNCT_26 Yezirahpunct
26YezirahYezirahPROPNNumber=Sing24 bookappos
27""PUNCT_26 Yezirahpunct
28ininADP_31 periodcase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 perioddet
30GeonicGeonicPROPNNumber=Sing31 periodcompound
31periodperiodNOUNNumber=Sing24 booknmod
32,,PUNCT_34 700-1000punct
33((PUNCT_34 700-1000punct
34700-1000700-1000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card21 genesisappos
35))PUNCT_34 700-1000punct
36,,PUNCT_42 composedpunct
37andandCCONJ_42 composedcc
38thatthatSCONJ_42 composedmark
39ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs42 composednsubj:pass
40wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin42 composedaux:pass
41consequentlyconsequentlyADV_42 composedadvmod
42composedcomposeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 maintainsconj
43ininADP_46 timecase
44aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art46 timedet
45post-talmudicalpost-talmudicalADJDegree=Pos46 timeamod
46timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing42 composedobl
47..PUNCT_13 maintainspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maintainpresentZunz Dr.vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2havepresentwetree rules
3lookto-infinitivewe not said herefor the genesis of the book in the Geonic periodvn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for genesis=Theme
4composepast · passiveperiodtimeconsequently propertyvn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Result

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

punctflatpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTKalischPROPN1877NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_5 Kalischpunct
5KalischKalischPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferconj
618771877NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 Kalischflat
7))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

They flew to Europe for 10 days.

nsubjcaseoblcasenummodoblpunctrootTheyPRONflewVERBtoADPEuropePROPNforADP10NUMdaysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 flewnsubj
2flewflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_4 Europecase
4EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing2 flewobl
5forforADP_7 dayscase
61010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 daysnummod
7daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur2 flewobl
8..PUNCT_2 flewpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flypastTheyEuropedayvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to europe=Result

Example 3

The trip to Europe cost $2,400.

detnsubjcasenmodobjnummodpunctrootTheDETtripNOUNtoADPEuropePROPNcostVERB$SYM2,400NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 tripdet
2triptripNOUNNumber=Sing5 costnsubj
3totoADP_4 Europecase
4EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing2 tripnmod
5costcostVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6$$SYM_5 costobj
72,4002,400NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 $nummod
8..PUNCT_5 costpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1costpastthe trip to Europevn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme $=Value

Example 4

She visited 5 countries in Europe.

nsubjnummodobjcaseoblpunctrootShePRONvisitedVERB5NUMcountriesNOUNinADPEuropePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 visitednsubj
2visitedvisitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
355NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 countriesnummod
4countriescountryNOUNNumber=Plur2 visitedobj
5ininADP_6 Europecase
6EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing2 visitedobl
7..PUNCT_2 visitedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1visitpastShe5 countriesEuropevn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent country=Co-Agent

Example 5

The flight to Europe takes 8 hours.

detnsubjcasenmodnummodobjpunctrootTheDETflightNOUNtoADPEuropePROPNtakesVERB8NUMhoursNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 flightdet
2flightflightNOUNNumber=Sing5 takesnsubj
3totoADP_4 Europecase
4EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing2 flightnmod
5takestakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
688NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 hoursnummod
7hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur5 takesobj
8..PUNCT_5 takespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepresentthe flight to Europehourvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 6

Europe is one of the seven continents.

nsubjcopcasedetnummodnmodpunctrootEuropePROPNisAUXoneNUMofADPtheDETsevenNUMcontinentsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing3 onensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 onecop
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
4ofofADP_7 continentscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 continentsdet
6sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 continentsnummod
7continentscontinentNOUNNumber=Plur3 onenmod
8..PUNCT_3 onepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentEuropeoneof the seven continentstree rules

Example 7

Ireland is an island in the west of Europe.

nsubjcopdetcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctrootIrelandPROPNisAUXanDETislandNOUNinADPtheDETwestNOUNofADPEuropePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IrelandIrelandPROPNNumber=Sing4 islandnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 islandcop
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 islanddet
4islandislandNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ininADP_7 westcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 westdet
7westwestNOUNNumber=Sing4 islandnmod
8ofofADP_9 Europecase
9EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing7 westnmod
10..PUNCT_4 islandpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIrelanda islandthe west of Europetree rules

Example 8

Many languages are spoken in Europe.

amodnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctrootManyADJlanguagesNOUNareAUXspokenVERBinADPEuropePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos2 languagesamod
2languageslanguageNOUNNumber=Plur4 spokennsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 spokenaux:pass
4spokenspeakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ininADP_6 Europecase
6EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing4 spokenobl
7..PUNCT_4 spokenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpresent · passiveMany languagesEuropetree rules

Example 9

The longest river in Europe is the Volga.

detamodnsubjcasenmodcopdetpunctrootTheDETlongestADJriverNOUNinADPEuropePROPNisAUXtheDETVolgaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 riverdet
2longestlongADJDegree=Sup3 riveramod
3riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing8 Volgansubj
4ininADP_5 Europecase
5EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing3 rivernmod
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 Volgacop
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Volgadet
8VolgaVolgaPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 Volgapunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe longest river in Europethe Volgatree rules

Example 10

The climate in the north of Europe is really dreadful.

detnsubjcasedetnmodcasenmodcopadvmodpunctrootTheDETclimateNOUNinADPtheDETnorthNOUNofADPEuropePROPNisAUXreallyADVdreadfulADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 climatedet
2climateclimateNOUNNumber=Sing10 dreadfulnsubj
3ininADP_5 northcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 northdet
5northnorthNOUNNumber=Sing2 climatenmod
6ofofADP_7 Europecase
7EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing5 northnmod
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 dreadfulcop
9reallyreallyADV_10 dreadfuladvmod
10dreadfuldreadfulADJDegree=Posrootroot
11..PUNCT_10 dreadfulpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe climate in the north of Europedreadful propertytree rules

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/E/europe/