flash Who acts: flash, bright light, someone, hail, fire, lightning flash · What happens: be, flash, shine on, mean, take, occur · To what, where: quick bright light, bright light, photos, dark, mind, them · Speech: someone speaks here
«flash» in the Judaism dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 17 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: flash in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A flash is a quick bright light.
det nsubj cop det amod amod punct root A DET flash NOUN is AUX a DET quick ADJ bright ADJ light NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 flash det 2 flash flash NOUN Number=Sing 7 light nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 light cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 light det 5 quick quick ADJ Degree=Pos 7 light amod 6 bright bright ADJ Degree=Pos 7 light amod 7 light light NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 light punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a flash a quick bright light tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To flash is to shine for a very short moment, or to shine on and off.
The tree, 16 words mark csubj cop mark case det advmod amod obl punct cc mark conj compound:prt cc conj punct root To PART flash VERB is AUX to PART shine VERB for ADP a DET very ADV short ADJ moment NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ to PART shine VERB on ADP and CCONJ off ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 flash mark 2 flash flash VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 shine csubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 shine cop 4 to to PART _ 5 shine mark 5 shine shine VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 for for ADP _ 10 moment case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 moment det 8 very very ADV _ 9 short advmod 9 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 10 moment amod 10 moment moment NOUN Number=Sing 5 shine obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 shine punct 12 or or CCONJ _ 14 shine cc 13 to to PART _ 14 shine mark 14 shine shine VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 shine conj 15 on on ADP _ 14 shine compound:prt 16 and and CCONJ _ 17 off cc 17 off off ADV _ 15 on conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 5 shine punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 flash to-infinitive vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 is present moment shine property tree rules 3 shine on to-infinitive vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Meaning 3 In a flash means very quickly.
case det obl advmod advmod punct root In ADP a DET flash NOUN means VERB very ADV quickly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 flash case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 flash det 3 flash flash NOUN Number=Sing 4 means obl 4 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 very very ADV _ 6 quickly advmod 6 quickly quickly ADV _ 4 means advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present in a flash; quickly property vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in flash=Attribute
Meaning 4 A flash on a camera is a bright light for taking photos in the dark.
The tree, 15 words det nsubj case det nmod cop det amod mark acl obj case det obl punct root A DET flash NOUN on ADP a DET camera NOUN is AUX a DET bright ADJ light NOUN for SCONJ taking VERB photos NOUN in ADP the DET dark NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 flash det 2 flash flash NOUN Number=Sing 9 light nsubj 3 on on ADP _ 5 camera case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 camera det 5 camera camera NOUN Number=Sing 2 flash nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 light cop 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 light det 8 bright bright ADJ Degree=Pos 9 light amod 9 light light NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 for for SCONJ _ 11 taking mark 11 taking take VERB VerbForm=Ger 9 light acl 12 photos photo NOUN Number=Plur 11 taking obj 13 in in ADP _ 15 dark case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 dark det 15 dark dark NOUN Number=Sing 11 taking obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 9 light punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a flash on a camera a bright light tree rules 2 take gerund a bright light not said here photos the dark vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent photo=Value in dark=Location
Meaning 5 To flash by is to move past very fast.
mark advcl obl cop mark advmod advmod advmod punct root To PART flash VERB by ADP is AUX to PART move VERB past ADV very ADV fast ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 flash mark 2 flash flash VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 move advcl 3 by by ADP _ 2 flash obl 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 move cop 5 to to PART _ 6 move mark 6 move move VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 past past ADV _ 6 move advmod 8 very very ADV _ 9 fast advmod 9 fast fast ADV Degree=Pos 6 move advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 move punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 flash to-infinitive vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 is present fast, move, past property tree rules
Meaning 6 To flash into someone's mind means to occur to them suddenly.
mark csubj case nmod:poss case obl mark xcomp case obl advmod punct root To PART flash VERB into ADP someone PRON 's PART mind NOUN means VERB to PART occur VERB to ADP them PRON suddenly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 flash mark 2 flash flash VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 means csubj 3 into into ADP _ 6 mind case 4 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 mind nmod:poss 5 's 's PART _ 4 someone case 6 mind mind NOUN Number=Sing 2 flash obl 7 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 to to PART _ 9 occur mark 9 occur occur VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 means xcomp 10 to to ADP _ 11 them case 11 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 occur obl 12 suddenly suddenly ADV _ 9 occur advmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 7 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 flash to-infinitive someone's mind vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent into mind=Recipient 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 occur not said to happen to-infinitive them = they suddenly property vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 mind someone nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Example 1 So there was hail, and fire flashing up amidst the hail, very grievous, such as had not been in all the land of Egypt since it became a nation. (Torah EXO.9.24, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: So there was hail, and fire flashing up amidst the hail, very grievous, such as had not been in all the land of Egypt since it became a nation.
The tree, 29 words advmod expl nsubj punct cc nsubj acl compound:prt case det obl punct advmod amod punct case fixed aux advmod cop case det:predet det advcl case nmod mark nsubj advcl det xcomp punct root So ADV there PRON was VERB hail NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ fire NOUN flashing VERB up ADP amidst ADP the DET hail NOUN , PUNCT very ADV grievous ADJ , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP had AUX not PART been AUX in ADP all DET the DET land NOUN of ADP Egypt PROPN since SCONJ it PRON became VERB a DET nation NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 So so ADV _ 3 was advmod 2 there there PRON PronType=Dem 3 was expl 3 was be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 hail hail NOUN Number=Sing 3 was nsubj 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 fire punct 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 fire cc 7 fire fire NOUN Number=Sing 3 was nsubj 8 flashing flash VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 fire acl 9 up up ADP _ 8 flashing compound:prt 10 amidst amidst ADP _ 12 hail case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 hail det 12 hail hail NOUN Number=Sing 8 flashing obl 13 , , PUNCT _ 15 grievous punct 14 very very ADV _ 15 grievous advmod 15 grievous grievous ADJ Degree=Pos 12 hail amod 16 , , PUNCT _ 25 land punct 17 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 25 land case 18 as as ADP _ 17 such fixed 19 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 25 land aux 20 not not PART Polarity=Neg 25 land advmod 21 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 25 land cop 22 in in ADP _ 25 land case 23 all all DET PronType=Tot 25 land det:predet 24 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 25 land det 25 land land NOUN Number=Sing 15 grievous advcl 26 of of ADP _ 27 Egypt case 27 Egypt Egypt PROPN Number=Sing 25 land nmod 28 since since SCONJ _ 30 became mark 29 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 30 became nsubj 30 became become VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 25 land advcl 31 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 32 nation det 32 nation nation NOUN Number=Sing 30 became xcomp 33 . . PUNCT _ 3 was punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be past hail there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 flash up gerund fire not said here amidst the hail vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 not is past · perfect fire not said here such all land; of Egypt tree rules 4 become past fire a nation vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.9.24, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN EXO.9.24 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 EXO.9.24 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.9.24 compound 3 EXO.9.24 EXO.9.24 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.9.24 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 EXO.9.24 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 Many Kabalists have shown how the Ten Sephiruth are symbolized by the zig-zag lightning flash. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
Sentence 1: Many Kabalists have shown how the Ten Sephiruth are symbolized by the zig-zag lightning flash.
The tree, 16 words amod nsubj:pass aux advmod det nummod nsubj aux:pass ccomp case det compound punct compound compound obl punct root Many ADJ Kabalists NOUN have AUX shown VERB how ADV the DET Ten NUM Sephiruth PROPN are AUX symbolized VERB by ADP the DET zig NOUN - PUNCT zag NOUN lightning NOUN flash NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Many many ADJ Degree=Pos 2 Kabalists amod 2 Kabalists kabalist NOUN Number=Plur 4 shown nsubj:pass 3 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 shown aux 4 shown show VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 how how ADV PronType=Int 10 symbolized advmod 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 Sephiruth det 7 Ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 Sephiruth nummod 8 Sephiruth Sephiruth PROPN Number=Sing 10 symbolized nsubj 9 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 symbolized aux:pass 10 symbolized symbolize VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 shown ccomp 11 by by ADP _ 17 flash case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 flash det 13 zig zig NOUN Number=Sing 15 zag compound 14 - - PUNCT _ 13 zig punct 15 zag zag NOUN Number=Sing 16 lightning compound 16 lightning lightning NOUN Number=Sing 17 flash compound 17 flash flash NOUN Number=Sing 10 symbolized obl 18 . . PUNCT _ 4 shown punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show present · perfect · passive Many Kabalists vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic 2 symbolize present · passive the lightning flash the Ten Sephiruth vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot subject=Theme
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
punct flat punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Westcott PROPN 1893 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Westcott punct 5 Westcott Westcott PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer conj 6 1893 1893 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 Westcott flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 The Ten ineffable Sephiroth have the appearance of the Lightning flash", their origin is unseen and no end is perceived. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
Sentence 1: The Ten ineffable Sephiroth have the appearance of the Lightning flash", their origin is unseen and no end is perceived.
The tree, 20 words det nummod amod nsubj det obj case det compound nmod punct punct nmod:poss nsubj cop parataxis cc det nsubj:pass aux:pass conj punct root The DET Ten NUM ineffable ADJ Sephiroth PROPN have VERB the DET appearance NOUN of ADP the DET Lightning NOUN flash NOUN " PUNCT , PUNCT their PRON origin NOUN is AUX unseen ADJ and CCONJ no DET end NOUN is AUX perceived VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 Sephiroth det 2 Ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 Sephiroth nummod 3 ineffable ineffable ADJ Degree=Pos 4 Sephiroth amod 4 Sephiroth Sephiroth PROPN Number=Sing 5 have nsubj 5 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 appearance det 7 appearance appearance NOUN Number=Sing 5 have obj 8 of of ADP _ 11 flash case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 flash det 10 Lightning lightning NOUN Number=Sing 11 flash compound 11 flash flash NOUN Number=Sing 7 appearance nmod 12 " " PUNCT _ 11 flash punct 13 , , PUNCT _ 17 unseen punct 14 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 15 origin nmod:poss 15 origin origin NOUN Number=Sing 17 unseen nsubj 16 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 unseen cop 17 unseen unseen ADJ Degree=Pos 5 have parataxis 18 and and CCONJ _ 22 perceived cc 19 no no DET PronType=Neg 20 end det 20 end end NOUN Number=Sing 22 perceived nsubj:pass 21 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 22 perceived aux:pass 22 perceived perceive VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 17 unseen conj 23 . . PUNCT _ 5 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the Ten ineffable Sephiroth the appearance of the Lightning flash tree rules 2 is in a quote present their origin unseen property tree rules 3 perceive in a quote present · passive no end vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
punct flat punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Westcott PROPN 1893 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Westcott punct 5 Westcott Westcott PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer conj 6 1893 1893 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 Westcott flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 His sneezings flash forth light, and his eyes are like the eyelids of the morning. (Writings JOB.41.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: His sneezings flash forth light, and his eyes are like the eyelids of the morning.
The tree, 15 words nmod:poss nsubj advmod obj punct cc nmod:poss nsubj cop case det obl case det nmod punct root His PRON sneezings NOUN flash VERB forth ADV light NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ his PRON eyes NOUN are AUX like ADP the DET eyelids NOUN of ADP the DET morning NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 sneezings nmod:poss 2 sneezings sneezing NOUN Number=Plur 3 flash nsubj 3 flash flash VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 forth forth ADV _ 5 light advmod 5 light light NOUN Number=Sing 3 flash obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 13 eyelids punct 7 and and CCONJ _ 13 eyelids cc 8 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 eyes nmod:poss 9 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 13 eyelids nsubj 10 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 eyelids cop 11 like like ADP _ 13 eyelids case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 eyelids det 13 eyelids eyelid NOUN Number=Plur 3 flash obl 14 of of ADP _ 16 morning case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 morning det 16 morning morning NOUN Number=Sing 13 eyelids nmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 3 flash punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 flash present His sneezings light vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent light=Theme 2 is present his eyes morning like the eyelids tree rules 3 sneeze His = he nom sneezing «state intransitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.41.10, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.41.10 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOB.41.10 JOB.41.10 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOB.41.10 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOB.41.10 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 And the living creatures ran and returned as the appearance of a flash of lightning. (Prophets EZK.1.14, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the living creatures ran and returned as the appearance of a flash of lightning.
The tree, 15 words cc det compound nsubj cc conj case det obl case det nmod case nmod punct root And CCONJ the DET living NOUN creatures NOUN ran VERB and CCONJ returned VERB as ADP the DET appearance NOUN of ADP a DET flash NOUN of ADP lightning NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 5 ran cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 creatures det 3 living living NOUN Number=Sing 4 creatures compound 4 creatures creature NOUN Number=Plur 5 ran nsubj 5 ran run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 returned cc 7 returned return VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 ran conj 8 as as ADP _ 10 appearance case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 appearance det 10 appearance appearance NOUN Number=Sing 7 returned obl 11 of of ADP _ 13 flash case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 flash det 13 flash flash NOUN Number=Sing 10 appearance nmod 14 of of ADP _ 15 lightning case 15 lightning lightning NOUN Number=Sing 13 flash nmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 5 ran punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run past the living creatures vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 return past the living creatures not said here as the appearance of a flash of lightning vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 flash lightning nom flash «event intransitive»: of=agent
Sentence 2: (Prophets EZK.1.14, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN EZK.1.14 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 EZK.1.14 EZK.1.14 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EZK.1.14 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 EZK.1.14 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 That causeth destruction to flash upon the strong, so that destruction cometh upon the fortress. (Prophets AMO.5.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: That causeth destruction to flash upon the strong, so that destruction cometh upon the fortress.
The tree, 15 words nsubj obj mark advcl case det obl punct mark fixed nsubj conj case det obl punct root That PRON causeth VERB destruction NOUN to PART flash VERB upon ADP the DET strong ADJ , PUNCT so SCONJ that SCONJ destruction NOUN cometh VERB upon ADP the DET fortress NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 That that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 2 causeth nsubj 2 causeth cause VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 destruction destruction NOUN Number=Sing 2 causeth obj 4 to to PART _ 5 flash mark 5 flash flash VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 causeth advcl 6 upon upon ADP _ 8 strong case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 strong det 8 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 5 flash obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 13 cometh punct 10 so so SCONJ ExtPos=SCONJ 13 cometh mark 11 that that SCONJ _ 10 so fixed 12 destruction destruction NOUN Number=Sing 13 cometh nsubj 13 cometh come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 causeth conj 14 upon upon ADP _ 16 fortress case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 fortress det 16 fortress fortress NOUN Number=Sing 13 cometh obl 17 . . PUNCT _ 2 causeth punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cause present That destruction vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition destruction=Patient 2 flash to-infinitive That not said here the strong vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon strong=Location 3 come present destruction the fortress vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon fortress=Location
Sentence 2: (Prophets AMO.5.9, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN AMO.5.9 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 AMO.5.9 AMO.5.9 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 AMO.5.9 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 AMO.5.9 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 The light flashes every 5 seconds.
det nsubj det nummod obj punct root The DET light NOUN flashes VERB every DET 5 NUM seconds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 light det 2 light light NOUN Number=Sing 3 flashes nsubj 3 flashes flash VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 every every DET PronType=Tot 6 seconds det 5 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 seconds nummod 6 seconds second NOUN Number=Plur 3 flashes obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 flashes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 flash present the light second vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 8 A red lamp flashes 3 times a minute.
det amod nsubj nummod obl:unmarked det nmod:unmarked punct root A DET red ADJ lamp NOUN flashes VERB 3 NUM times NOUN a DET minute NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 lamp det 2 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 3 lamp amod 3 lamp lamp NOUN Number=Sing 4 flashes nsubj 4 flashes flash VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 times nummod 6 times time NOUN Number=Plur 4 flashes obl:unmarked 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 minute det 8 minute minute NOUN Number=Sing 6 times nmod:unmarked 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 flashes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 flash present a red lamp time vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 9 Two lights flash together at 8 seconds.
nummod nsubj advmod case nummod obl punct root Two NUM lights NOUN flash VERB together ADV at ADP 8 NUM seconds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 lights nummod 2 lights light NOUN Number=Plur 3 flash nsubj 3 flash flash VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 together together ADV _ 3 flash advmod 5 at at ADP _ 7 seconds case 6 8 8 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 seconds nummod 7 seconds second NOUN Number=Plur 3 flash obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 flash punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 flash present Two lights second together property vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 10 How many flashes in a minute?
advmod amod case det nmod punct root How ADV many ADJ flashes NOUN in ADP a DET minute NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 flashes amod 3 flashes flash NOUN Number=Plur root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 minute case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 minute det 6 minute minute NOUN Number=Sing 3 flashes nmod 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 flashes punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 11 A flash of lightning lit up the sky.
det case nmod acl compound:prt det obj punct root A DET flash NOUN of ADP lightning NOUN lit VERB up ADP the DET sky NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 flash det 2 flash flash NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 of of ADP _ 4 lightning case 4 lightning lightning NOUN Number=Sing 2 flash nmod 5 lit lit VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 flash acl 6 up up ADP _ 5 lit compound:prt 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 sky det 8 sky sky NOUN Number=Sing 5 lit obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 flash punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lit up participle a flash of lightning not said here the sky tree rules 2 flash lightning nom flash «event intransitive»: of=agent
Example 12 Count the seconds between the flash and the thunder.
det obj case det nmod cc det conj punct root Count VERB the DET seconds NOUN between ADP the DET flash NOUN and CCONJ the DET thunder NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Count count VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 seconds det 3 seconds second NOUN Number=Plur 1 Count obj 4 between between ADP _ 6 flash case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 flash det 6 flash flash NOUN Number=Sing 3 seconds nmod 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 thunder cc 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 thunder det 9 thunder thunder NOUN Number=Sing 6 flash conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Count punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 count imperative you not said here second vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
Example 13 The rabbit was gone in a flash.
det nsubj aux:pass case det obl punct root The DET rabbit NOUN was AUX gone VERB in ADP a DET flash NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 rabbit det 2 rabbit rabbit NOUN Number=Sing 4 gone nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 gone aux:pass 4 gone go VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 in in ADP _ 7 flash case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 flash det 7 flash flash NOUN Number=Sing 4 gone obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 gone punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go past · passive the rabbit a flash vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
Example 14 The ambulance came with its lights flashing.
det nsubj case nmod:poss obl advcl punct root The DET ambulance NOUN came VERB with ADP its PRON lights NOUN flashing VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 ambulance det 2 ambulance ambulance NOUN Number=Sing 3 came nsubj 3 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 with with ADP _ 6 lights case 5 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 lights nmod:poss 6 lights light NOUN Number=Plur 3 came obl 7 flashing flash VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 came advcl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past the ambulance with ambulance's lights vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 flash gerund the ambulance not said here vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 light ambulance nom light «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent
Example 15 Please turn off the flash in the museum.
discourse compound:prt det obj case det obl punct root Please INTJ turn VERB off ADP the DET flash NOUN in ADP the DET museum NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Please please INTJ _ 2 turn discourse 2 turn turn VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 off off ADP _ 2 turn compound:prt 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 flash det 5 flash flash NOUN Number=Sing 2 turn obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 museum case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 museum det 8 museum museum NOUN Number=Sing 2 turn obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 turn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 turn off imperative you not said here the flash the museum vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent flash=Patient
Example 16 A car flashed past the window.
det nsubj case det obl punct root A DET car NOUN flashed VERB past ADP the DET window NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 car det 2 car car NOUN Number=Sing 3 flashed nsubj 3 flashed flash VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 past past ADP _ 6 window case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 window det 6 window window NOUN Number=Sing 3 flashed obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 flashed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 flash past a car past the window vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 17 Instantly the truth flashed upon him.
advmod det nsubj case obl punct root Instantly ADV the DET truth NOUN flashed VERB upon ADP him PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Instantly instantly ADV _ 4 flashed advmod 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 truth det 3 truth truth NOUN Number=Sing 4 flashed nsubj 4 flashed flash VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 upon upon ADP _ 6 him case 6 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 flashed obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 flashed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 flash past the truth upon him = he ; instantly property vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon he=Location
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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