fly Who acts: kite, fly, flag, Time, it, God · What happens: fly, be, make, move, pass, say · To what, where: air, small insect, pole, opening, fowl, earth · Speech: someone speaks here
«fly» in the Judaism dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: fly in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 To fly is to move through the air with wings, like a bird, an insect or a plane.
The tree, 18 words mark advcl cop mark case det obl case obl punct case det obl punct det conj cc det conj punct root To PART fly VERB is AUX to PART move VERB through ADP the DET air NOUN with ADP wings NOUN , PUNCT like ADP a DET bird NOUN , PUNCT an DET insect NOUN or CCONJ a DET plane NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 fly mark 2 fly fly VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 move advcl 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 move cop 4 to to PART _ 5 move mark 5 move move VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 6 through through ADP _ 8 air case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 air det 8 air air NOUN Number=Sing 5 move obl 9 with with ADP _ 10 wings case 10 wings wing NOUN Number=Plur 5 move obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 bird punct 12 like like ADP _ 14 bird case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 bird det 14 bird bird NOUN Number=Sing 5 move obl 15 , , PUNCT _ 17 insect punct 16 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 insect det 17 insect insect NOUN Number=Sing 14 bird conj 18 or or CCONJ _ 20 plane cc 19 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 plane det 20 plane plane NOUN Number=Sing 17 insect conj 21 . . PUNCT _ 5 move punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fly to-infinitive vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 is present the air with wings; like a bird and a insect or a plane; move property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To fly is to travel by plane, or to make a kite, plane or drone move in the air.
The tree, 19 words mark csubj cop mark case obl punct cc mark conj det nsubj punct conj cc conj parataxis case det obl punct root To PART fly VERB is AUX to PART travel VERB by ADP plane NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ to PART make VERB a DET kite NOUN , PUNCT plane NOUN or CCONJ drone NOUN move VERB in ADP the DET air NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 fly mark 2 fly fly VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 travel csubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 travel cop 4 to to PART _ 5 travel mark 5 travel travel VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 by by ADP _ 7 plane case 7 plane plane NOUN Number=Sing 5 travel obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 make punct 9 or or CCONJ _ 11 make cc 10 to to PART _ 11 make mark 11 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 travel conj 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 kite det 13 kite kite NOUN Number=Sing 18 move nsubj 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 plane punct 15 plane plane NOUN Number=Sing 13 kite conj 16 or or CCONJ _ 17 drone cc 17 drone drone NOUN Number=Sing 13 kite conj 18 move move VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 make parataxis 19 in in ADP _ 21 air case 20 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 21 air det 21 air air NOUN Number=Sing 18 move obl 22 . . PUNCT _ 5 travel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fly to-infinitive vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 is present by plane; travel property tree rules 3 make to-infinitive vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 4 move present a kite and plane or drone the air vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme in air=Trajectory
Meaning 3 A fly is a small insect with two wings, like a housefly.
det nsubj cop det amod case nummod nmod punct case det conj punct root A DET fly NOUN is AUX a DET small ADJ insect NOUN with ADP two NUM wings NOUN , PUNCT like ADP a DET housefly NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 fly det 2 fly fly NOUN Number=Sing 6 insect nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 insect cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 insect det 5 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 6 insect amod 6 insect insect NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 with with ADP _ 9 wings case 8 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 wings nummod 9 wings wing NOUN Number=Plur 6 insect nmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 housefly punct 11 like like ADP _ 13 housefly case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 housefly det 13 housefly housefly NOUN Number=Sing 6 insect conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 6 insect punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a fly a small insect and a housefly with two wings tree rules
Meaning 4 A flag flies when it is up on a pole.
det nsubj advmod nsubj cop advmod case det obl punct root A DET flag NOUN flies VERB when ADV it PRON is AUX up ADV on ADP a DET pole NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 flag det 2 flag flag NOUN Number=Sing 3 flies nsubj 3 flies fly VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 when when ADV PronType=Int 10 pole advmod 5 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 pole nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 pole cop 7 up up ADV _ 10 pole advmod 8 on on ADP _ 10 pole case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 pole det 10 pole pole NOUN Number=Sing 3 flies obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 flies punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fly present a flag vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 is present flag a pole tree rules
Meaning 5 Time flies when it passes very quickly.
nsubj advmod nsubj advcl advmod advmod punct root Time NOUN flies VERB when ADV it PRON passes VERB very ADV quickly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Time time NOUN Number=Sing 2 flies nsubj 2 flies fly VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 when when ADV PronType=Int 5 passes advmod 4 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 passes nsubj 5 passes pass VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 flies advcl 6 very very ADV _ 7 quickly advmod 7 quickly quickly ADV _ 5 passes advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 flies punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fly present Time vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 pass present it quickly property vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Meaning 6 The fly on trousers is the opening with a zip.
det nsubj case nmod cop det case det nmod punct root The DET fly NOUN on ADP trousers NOUN is AUX the DET opening NOUN with ADP a DET zip NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 fly det 2 fly fly NOUN Number=Sing 7 opening nsubj 3 on on ADP _ 4 trousers case 4 trousers trousers NOUN Number=Plur 2 fly nmod 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 opening cop 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 opening det 7 opening opening NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 with with ADP _ 10 zip case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 zip det 10 zip zip NOUN Number=Sing 7 opening nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 7 opening punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the fly on trousers the opening with a zip tree rules
Example 1 And God said: 'Let the waters swarm with swarms of living creatures, and let fowl fly above the earth in the open firmament of heaven.' (Torah GEN.1.20, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And God said: 'Let the waters swarm with swarms of living creatures, and let fowl fly above the earth in the open firmament of heaven.'
The tree, 25 words cc nsubj punct punct ccomp det nsubj xcomp case obl case amod nmod punct cc conj obj xcomp case det obl case det amod nmod case nmod punct punct root And CCONJ God PROPN said VERB : PUNCT ' PUNCT Let VERB the DET waters NOUN swarm VERB with ADP swarms NOUN of ADP living ADJ creatures NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ let VERB fowl NOUN fly VERB above ADP the DET earth NOUN in ADP the DET open ADJ firmament NOUN of ADP heaven NOUN . PUNCT ' PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 said cc 2 God God PROPN Number=Sing 3 said nsubj 3 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 : : PUNCT _ 6 Let punct 5 ' ' PUNCT _ 6 Let punct 6 Let let VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 said ccomp 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 waters det 8 waters water NOUN Number=Plur 9 swarm nsubj 9 swarm swarm VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 Let xcomp 10 with with ADP _ 11 swarms case 11 swarms swarm NOUN Number=Plur 9 swarm obl 12 of of ADP _ 14 creatures case 13 living living ADJ Degree=Pos 14 creatures amod 14 creatures creature NOUN Number=Plur 11 swarms nmod 15 , , PUNCT _ 17 let punct 16 and and CCONJ _ 17 let cc 17 let let VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 Let conj 18 fowl fowl NOUN Number=Sing 17 let obj 19 fly fly VERB VerbForm=Inf 17 let xcomp 20 above above ADP _ 22 earth case 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 earth det 22 earth earth NOUN Number=Sing 19 fly obl 23 in in ADP _ 26 firmament case 24 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 26 firmament det 25 open open ADJ Degree=Pos 26 firmament amod 26 firmament firmament NOUN Number=Sing 22 earth nmod 27 of of ADP _ 28 heaven case 28 heaven heaven NOUN Number=Sing 26 firmament nmod 29 . . PUNCT _ 6 Let punct 30 ' ' PUNCT _ 6 Let punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past God vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 let infinitive tree rules 3 swarm present the waters with swarms of living creatures vn swarm-47.5.1-1 «PP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with swarm=Theme 4 let infinitive fowl tree rules 5 fly infinitive fowl not said here the earth in the open firmament of heaven vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme above earth=Location
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.1.20, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.1.20 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.1.20 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.1.20 compound 3 GEN.1.20 GEN.1.20 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.1.20 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.1.20 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 And the LORD did according to the word of Moses; and He removed the swarms of flies from Pharaoh, from his servants, and from his people; there remained not one. (Torah EXO.8.31, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the LORD did according to the word of Moses; and He removed the swarms of flies from Pharaoh, from his servants, and from his people; there remained not one.
The tree, 30 words cc det nsubj case fixed det obl case nmod punct cc nsubj parataxis det obj case nmod case nmod punct case nmod:poss obl punct cc case nmod:poss obl punct expl conj advmod obj punct root And CCONJ the DET LORD PROPN did VERB according VERB to ADP the DET word NOUN of ADP Moses PROPN ; PUNCT and CCONJ He PRON removed VERB the DET swarms NOUN of ADP flies NOUN from ADP Pharaoh PROPN , PUNCT from ADP his PRON servants NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ from ADP his PRON people NOUN ; PUNCT there PRON remained VERB not PART one NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 4 did cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 LORD det 3 LORD LORD PROPN Number=Sing 4 did nsubj 4 did do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 according accord VERB ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 8 word case 6 to to ADP _ 5 according fixed 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 word det 8 word word NOUN Number=Sing 4 did obl 9 of of ADP _ 10 Moses case 10 Moses Moses PROPN Number=Sing 8 word nmod 11 ; ; PUNCT _ 14 removed punct 12 and and CCONJ _ 14 removed cc 13 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 removed nsubj 14 removed remove VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 did parataxis 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 swarms det 16 swarms swarm NOUN Number=Plur 14 removed obj 17 of of ADP _ 18 flies case 18 flies fly NOUN Number=Plur 16 swarms nmod 19 from from ADP _ 20 Pharaoh case 20 Pharaoh Pharaoh PROPN Number=Sing 18 flies nmod 21 , , PUNCT _ 24 servants punct 22 from from ADP _ 24 servants case 23 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 24 servants nmod:poss 24 servants servant NOUN Number=Plur 14 removed obl 25 , , PUNCT _ 29 people punct 26 and and CCONJ _ 29 people cc 27 from from ADP _ 29 people case 28 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 29 people nmod:poss 29 people people NOUN Number=Plur 14 removed obl 30 ; ; PUNCT _ 32 remained punct 31 there there PRON PronType=Dem 32 remained expl 32 remained remain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 14 removed conj 33 not not PART Polarity=Neg 32 remained advmod 34 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 32 remained obj 35 . . PUNCT _ 4 did punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do past the LORD accord the word of Moses vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 accord gerund vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent 3 remove past LORD the swarms of flies from Pharaoh LORD's servants from LORD's people vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent swarm=Theme from servant=Source 4 not remain past LORD not said here one there vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme one=Attribute 5 word Moses nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.8.31, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN EXO.8.31 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 EXO.8.31 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.8.31 compound 3 EXO.8.31 EXO.8.31 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.8.31 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 EXO.8.31 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 And the LORD did so; and there came grievous swarms of flies into the house of Pharaoh, and into his servants' houses; and in all the land of Egypt the land was ruined by reason of the swarms of flies. (Torah EXO.8.24, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the LORD did so; and there came grievous swarms of flies into the house of Pharaoh, and into his servants' houses; and in all the land of Egypt the land was ruined by reason of the swarms of flies.
The tree, 41 words cc det nsubj advmod punct cc expl conj amod obj case nmod case det nmod case nmod punct cc case nmod:poss nmod:poss case obl punct cc case det:predet det obl case nmod det nsubj:pass aux:pass conj case obl case det nmod case nmod punct root And CCONJ the DET LORD PROPN did VERB so ADV ; PUNCT and CCONJ there PRON came VERB grievous ADJ swarms NOUN of ADP flies NOUN into ADP the DET house NOUN of ADP Pharaoh PROPN , PUNCT and CCONJ into ADP his PRON servants NOUN ' PART houses NOUN ; PUNCT and CCONJ in ADP all DET the DET land NOUN of ADP Egypt PROPN the DET land NOUN was AUX ruined VERB by ADP reason NOUN of ADP the DET swarms NOUN of ADP flies NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 4 did cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 LORD det 3 LORD LORD PROPN Number=Sing 4 did nsubj 4 did do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 so so ADV _ 4 did advmod 6 ; ; PUNCT _ 9 came punct 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 came cc 8 there there PRON PronType=Dem 9 came expl 9 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 did conj 10 grievous grievous ADJ Degree=Pos 11 swarms amod 11 swarms swarm NOUN Number=Plur 9 came obj 12 of of ADP _ 13 flies case 13 flies fly NOUN Number=Plur 11 swarms nmod 14 into into ADP _ 16 house case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 house det 16 house house NOUN Number=Sing 13 flies nmod 17 of of ADP _ 18 Pharaoh case 18 Pharaoh Pharaoh PROPN Number=Sing 16 house nmod 19 , , PUNCT _ 25 houses punct 20 and and CCONJ _ 25 houses cc 21 into into ADP _ 25 houses case 22 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 23 servants nmod:poss 23 servants servant NOUN Number=Plur 25 houses nmod:poss 24 ' 's PART _ 23 servants case 25 houses house NOUN Number=Plur 9 came obl 26 ; ; PUNCT _ 37 ruined punct 27 and and CCONJ _ 37 ruined cc 28 in in ADP _ 31 land case 29 all all DET PronType=Tot 31 land det:predet 30 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 31 land det 31 land land NOUN Number=Sing 37 ruined obl 32 of of ADP _ 33 Egypt case 33 Egypt Egypt PROPN Number=Sing 31 land nmod 34 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 35 land det 35 land land NOUN Number=Sing 37 ruined nsubj:pass 36 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 37 ruined aux:pass 37 ruined ruin VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 did conj 38 by by ADP _ 39 reason case 39 reason reason NOUN Number=Sing 37 ruined obl 40 of of ADP _ 42 swarms case 41 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 42 swarms det 42 swarms swarm NOUN Number=Plur 39 reason nmod 43 of of ADP _ 44 flies case 44 flies fly NOUN Number=Plur 42 swarms nmod 45 . . PUNCT _ 4 did punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do past the LORD vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 come past the LORD not said here grievous swarms of flies into the house of Pharaoh LORD's servants's houses; there vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location swarm=Theme 3 ruin past · passive reason of the swarms of flies the land all land of Egypt vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.8.24, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN EXO.8.24 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 EXO.8.24 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.8.24 compound 3 EXO.8.24 EXO.8.24 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.8.24 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 EXO.8.24 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 But man is born unto trouble, as the sparks fly upward. (Writings JOB.5.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: But man is born unto trouble, as the sparks fly upward.
cc nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl punct mark det nsubj conj advmod punct root But CCONJ man NOUN is AUX born VERB unto ADP trouble NOUN , PUNCT as SCONJ the DET sparks NOUN fly VERB upward ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 But but CCONJ _ 4 born cc 2 man man NOUN Number=Sing 4 born nsubj:pass 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 born aux:pass 4 born bear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 unto unto ADP _ 6 trouble case 6 trouble trouble NOUN Number=Sing 4 born obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 11 fly punct 8 as as SCONJ _ 11 fly mark 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 sparks det 10 sparks spark NOUN Number=Plur 11 fly nsubj 11 fly fly VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 born conj 12 upward upward ADV _ 11 fly advmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 born punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bear present · passive man unto trouble vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 2 fly present the sparks upward property vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.5.7, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.5.7 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOB.5.7 JOB.5.7 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOB.5.7 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOB.5.7 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 He spoke, and there came swarms of flies, and gnats in all their borders. (Writings PSA.105.31, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: He spoke, and there came swarms of flies, and gnats in all their borders.
The tree, 14 words nsubj punct cc expl conj obj case nmod punct cc conj case det:predet nmod:poss nmod punct root He PRON spoke VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ there PRON came VERB swarms NOUN of ADP flies NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ gnats NOUN in ADP all DET their PRON borders NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 spoke nsubj 2 spoke speak VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 6 came punct 4 and and CCONJ _ 6 came cc 5 there there PRON PronType=Dem 6 came expl 6 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 spoke conj 7 swarms swarm NOUN Number=Plur 6 came obj 8 of of ADP _ 9 flies case 9 flies fly NOUN Number=Plur 7 swarms nmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 gnats punct 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 gnats cc 12 gnats gnat NOUN Number=Plur 7 swarms conj 13 in in ADP _ 16 borders case 14 all all DET PronType=Tot 16 borders det:predet 15 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 borders nmod:poss 16 borders border NOUN Number=Plur 12 gnats nmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 2 spoke punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 speak speech: other past He vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 come past He not said here swarms of flies and gnats in gnats's borders there vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location swarm=Theme
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.105.31, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.105.31 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PSA.105.31 PSA.105.31 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PSA.105.31 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PSA.105.31 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 Then again I lifted up mine eyes, and saw, and behold a flying roll. (Prophets ZEC.5.1, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Then again I lifted up mine eyes, and saw, and behold a flying roll.
The tree, 14 words advmod advmod nsubj compound:prt obj obj punct cc conj punct cc discourse det amod obj punct root Then ADV again ADV I PRON lifted VERB up ADP mine PRON eyes NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ saw VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ behold INTJ a DET flying VERB roll NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Then then ADV PronType=Dem 2 again advmod 2 again again ADV _ 4 lifted advmod 3 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 lifted nsubj 4 lifted lift VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 up up ADP _ 4 lifted compound:prt 6 mine my PRON Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 lifted obj 7 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 4 lifted obj 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 saw punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 saw cc 10 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 lifted conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 16 roll punct 12 and and CCONJ _ 16 roll cc 13 behold behold INTJ _ 16 roll discourse 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 roll det 15 flying fly VERB VerbForm=Ger 16 roll amod 16 roll roll NOUN Number=Sing 10 saw obj 17 . . PUNCT _ 4 lifted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lift up past I mine again vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent my=Theme eye=Destination 2 see past I not said here a flying roll vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer roll=Stimulus 3 fly gerund vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 2: (Prophets ZEC.5.1, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN ZEC.5.1 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 ZEC.5.1 ZEC.5.1 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 ZEC.5.1 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 ZEC.5.1 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 A plane flies 300 miles in an hour.
det nsubj nummod obj case det obl punct root A DET plane NOUN flies VERB 300 NUM miles NOUN in ADP an DET hour NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 plane det 2 plane plane NOUN Number=Sing 3 flies nsubj 3 flies fly VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 300 300 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 miles nummod 5 miles mile NOUN Number=Plur 3 flies obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 hour case 7 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 hour det 8 hour hour NOUN Number=Sing 3 flies obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 flies punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fly present a plane 300 miles hour vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location mile=Theme
Example 8 6 birds fly away from the tree.
nummod nsubj advmod case det obl punct root 6 NUM birds NOUN fly VERB away ADV from ADP the DET tree NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 birds nummod 2 birds bird NOUN Number=Plur 3 fly nsubj 3 fly fly VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 away away ADV _ 3 fly advmod 5 from from ADP _ 7 tree case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 tree det 7 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing 3 fly obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 fly punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fly away present 6 birds the tree away property vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from tree=Trajectory
Example 9 4 more birds fly in.
nummod amod nsubj advmod punct root 4 NUM more ADJ birds NOUN fly VERB in ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 birds nummod 2 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 3 birds amod 3 birds bird NOUN Number=Plur 4 fly nsubj 4 fly fly VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 in in ADV _ 4 fly advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 fly punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fly in present 4 more birds vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 10 A frog catches 12 flies.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root A DET frog NOUN catches VERB 12 NUM flies NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 frog det 2 frog frog NOUN Number=Sing 3 catches nsubj 3 catches catch VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 flies nummod 5 flies fly NOUN Number=Plur 3 catches obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 catches punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 catch present a frog 12 flies vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fly=Theme
Example 11 We flew to Dublin to see my cousins.
nsubj case obl mark advcl nmod:poss obj punct root We PRON flew VERB to ADP Dublin PROPN to PART see VERB my PRON cousins NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 flew nsubj 2 flew fly VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to ADP _ 4 Dublin case 4 Dublin Dublin PROPN Number=Sing 2 flew obl 5 to to PART _ 6 see mark 6 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 flew advcl 7 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 cousins nmod:poss 8 cousins cousin NOUN Number=Plur 6 see obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 flew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fly past We Dublin vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to dublin=Result 2 see to-infinitive We not said here my cousins vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cousin=Stimulus
Example 12 Let's fly my kite on the hill.
obj xcomp nmod:poss obj case det obl punct root Let VERB 's PRON fly VERB my PRON kite NOUN on ADP the DET hill NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Let let VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 's we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 1 Let obj 3 fly fly VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Let xcomp 4 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 kite nmod:poss 5 kite kite NOUN Number=Sing 3 fly obj 6 on on ADP _ 8 hill case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 hill det 8 hill hill NOUN Number=Sing 3 fly obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Let punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 let imperative you not said here 's tree rules 2 fly infinitive 's not said here my kite the hill vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent kite=Theme on hill=Location 3 kite my nom kite «possession transitive»: poss=agent
Example 13 A fly has 6 legs like all insects.
det nsubj nummod obj case det nmod punct root A DET fly NOUN has VERB 6 NUM legs NOUN like ADP all DET insects NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 fly det 2 fly fly NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 legs nummod 5 legs leg NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 like like ADP _ 8 insects case 7 all all DET PronType=Tot 8 insects det 8 insects insect NOUN Number=Plur 5 legs nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a fly 6 legs like all insects vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient
Example 14 Time flies when you're having fun!
nsubj mark nsubj aux advcl obj punct root Time NOUN flies VERB when SCONJ you PRON 're AUX having VERB fun NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Time time NOUN Number=Sing 2 flies nsubj 2 flies fly VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 when when SCONJ _ 6 having mark 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 having nsubj 5 're be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 having aux 6 having have VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 flies advcl 7 fun fun NOUN Number=Sing 6 having obj 8 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 flies punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fly present Time vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 have present · progressive you fun vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fun=Patient
Example 15 “Shall we swim or fly, Peter?”
punct aux nsubj cc conj punct obl punct punct root “ PUNCT Shall AUX we PRON swim VERB or CCONJ fly VERB , PUNCT Peter PROPN ? PUNCT ” PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 “ " PUNCT _ 4 swim punct 2 Shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 swim aux 3 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 swim nsubj 4 swim swim VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 fly cc 6 fly fly VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 swim conj 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 Peter punct 8 Peter Peter PROPN Number=Sing 4 swim obl 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 swim punct 10 ” " PUNCT _ 4 swim punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 swim in a quote shall we Peter vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 fly in a quote infinitive we not said here vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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