forsake
Who acts: you, thou, Levite, it, LORD, They · What happens: leave, stop, help, care, abandon, give up · To what, where: someone, something, heed, thyself, Levite, him · Speech: someone speaks here
«forsake» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: forsake in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
To leave someone and stop helping or caring for them; to abandon.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 leave | mark |
| 2 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 abandon | advcl |
| 3 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 leave | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 stop | cc |
| 5 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 leave | conj |
| 6 | helping | help | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 stop | xcomp |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 caring | cc |
| 8 | caring | care | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 helping | conj |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 them | case |
| 10 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 caring | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 abandon | punct |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 abandon | mark |
| 13 | abandon | abandon | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 abandon | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | to-infinitive | someone | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme | |||||
| 2 | stop | infinitive | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 3 | help | gerund | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | care | gerund | for them = they | vn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for they=Theme | |||||
| 5 | abandon | to-infinitive | vn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
To give up something you used to have or do.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 give | mark |
| 2 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 give | compound:prt |
| 4 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 give | obj |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 used | nsubj |
| 6 | used | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 something | acl:relcl |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 have | mark |
| 8 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 used | xcomp |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 do | cc |
| 10 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 have | conj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 give | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give up | to-infinitive | something | vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Source | |||||
| 2 | use | past | you | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | have | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | do | infinitive | you not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 1
Take heed to thyself that thou forsake not the Levite as long as thou livest upon thy land. (Torah DEU.12.19, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Take heed to thyself that thou forsake not the Levite as long as thou livest upon thy land.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | heed | heed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Take | obj |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 thyself | case |
| 4 | thyself | thyself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch | 1 Take | obl |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 Levite | mark |
| 6 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 Levite | nsubj |
| 7 | forsake | forsake | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 Levite | cop |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 Levite | advmod |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Levite | det |
| 10 | Levite | levite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Take | advcl |
| 11 | as | as | ADV | _ | 12 long | advmod |
| 12 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 1 Take | advmod |
| 13 | as | as | ADP | _ | 15 livest | case |
| 14 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 15 livest | nsubj |
| 15 | livest | live | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 12 long | conj |
| 16 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 18 land | case |
| 17 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 18 land | nmod:poss |
| 18 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 livest | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Take | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | imperative | you not said here | heed | thyself | long property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent heed=Theme to thyself=Destination | ||
| 2 | not is a | present | thou | the Levite | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.12.19, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.12.19 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.12.19 | compound |
| 3 | DEU.12.19 | DEU.12.19 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.12.19 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.12.19 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And the Levite that is within thy gates, thou shalt not forsake him; for he hath no portion nor inheritance with thee. (Torah DEU.14.27, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the Levite that is within thy gates, thou shalt not forsake him; for he hath no portion nor inheritance with thee.
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 forsake | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Levite | det |
| 3 | Levite | levite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 forsake | nsubj |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 gates | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 gates | cop |
| 6 | within | within | ADP | _ | 8 gates | case |
| 7 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 gates | nmod:poss |
| 8 | gates | gate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 Levite | acl:relcl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 Levite | punct |
| 10 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 forsake | nsubj |
| 11 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 13 forsake | aux |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 forsake | advmod |
| 13 | forsake | forsake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 forsake | obj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 hath | punct |
| 16 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 18 hath | mark |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 hath | nsubj |
| 18 | hath | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 forsake | conj |
| 19 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 20 portion | det |
| 20 | portion | portion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 hath | obj |
| 21 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 22 inheritance | cc |
| 22 | inheritance | inheritance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 portion | conj |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 thee | case |
| 24 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 18 hath | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 forsake | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the Levite | within thy gates | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not forsake | shall | the Levite | him = he | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | have | present | Levite | no portion nor inheritance | with thee | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent portion=Patient |
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.14.27, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.14.27 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.14.27 | compound |
| 3 | DEU.14.27 | DEU.14.27 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.14.27 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.14.27 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
And the LORD, He it is that doth go before thee; He will be with thee, He will not fail thee, neither forsake thee; fear not, neither be dismayed.' (Torah DEU.31.8, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the LORD, He it is that doth go before thee; He will be with thee, He will not fail thee, neither forsake thee; fear not, neither be dismayed.'
The tree, 29 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 fail | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 LORD | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 He | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 LORD | punct |
| 5 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 fail | nsubj |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 doth | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 doth | cop |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 doth | mark |
| 9 | doth | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 He | acl:relcl |
| 10 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres Typo=Yes VerbForm=Fin | 9 doth | conj |
| 11 | before | before | ADP | _ | 12 thee | case |
| 12 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 go | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 thee | punct |
| 14 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 thee | nsubj |
| 15 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 thee | aux |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 thee | cop |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 thee | case |
| 18 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 He | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 thee | punct |
| 20 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 fail | nsubj |
| 21 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 fail | aux |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 fail | advmod |
| 23 | fail | fail | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 24 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 23 fail | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 forsake | punct |
| 26 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 27 forsake | cc:preconj |
| 27 | forsake | forsake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 fail | conj |
| 28 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 27 forsake | obj |
| 29 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 fear | punct |
| 30 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 fail | obl |
| 31 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 fail | advmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 dismayed | punct |
| 33 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 35 dismayed | cc:preconj |
| 34 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 35 dismayed | aux:pass |
| 35 | dismayed | dismay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 fail | parataxis |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 fail | punct |
| 37 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 23 fail | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | it | do property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go | present | thee | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before thou=Location | |||||
| 3 | is | future | LORD | with thee | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not fail | future | LORD | thee | fear obl | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Eventuality | |||
| 5 | forsake | infinitive | LORD not said here | thee | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | dismay | infinitive · passive | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» |
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.31.8, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.31.8 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.31.8 | compound |
| 3 | DEU.31.8 | DEU.31.8 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.31.8 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.31.8 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
They that regard lying vanities forsake their own mercy. (Prophets JON.2.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: They that regard lying vanities forsake their own mercy.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 regard | nsubj |
| 2 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 regard | nsubj |
| 3 | regard | regard | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | lying | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 vanities | amod |
| 5 | vanities | vanity | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 forsake | nsubj |
| 6 | forsake | forsake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 regard | ccomp |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 mercy | nmod:poss |
| 8 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 mercy | amod |
| 9 | mercy | mercy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 forsake | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 regard | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | regard | present | They | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent clause=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | lie | gerund | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | forsake | present | lying vanities | vanities's own mercy | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JON.2.9, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JON.2.9 | JON.2.9 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JON.2.9 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JON.2.9 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
I will observe Thy statutes; O forsake me not utterly. (Writings PSA.119.8, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: I will observe Thy statutes; O forsake me not utterly.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 observe | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 observe | aux |
| 3 | observe | observe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 statutes | nmod:poss |
| 5 | statutes | statute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 observe | obj |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 forsake | punct |
| 7 | O | o | PART | _ | 8 forsake | mark |
| 8 | forsake | forsake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 observe | conj |
| 9 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 forsake | obj |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 forsake | advmod |
| 11 | utterly | utterly | ADV | _ | 8 forsake | advmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 observe | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | observe | future | I | Thy statutes | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent statute=Topic | ||||
| 2 | not forsake | infinitive | I not said here | me | utterly property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.119.8, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.119.8 | PSA.119.8 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.119.8 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.119.8 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
For I give you good doctrine; forsake ye not my teaching. (Writings PRO.4.2, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: For I give you good doctrine; forsake ye not my teaching.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 3 give | mark |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 give | nsubj |
| 3 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 forsake | advcl |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 give | iobj |
| 5 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 doctrine | amod |
| 6 | doctrine | doctrine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 give | obj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 forsake | punct |
| 8 | forsake | forsake | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 forsake | obj |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 forsake | advmod |
| 11 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 teaching | nmod:poss |
| 12 | teaching | teaching | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 forsake | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 forsake | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present | I | good doctrine | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient doctrine=Theme | |||
| 2 | not forsake | imperative | you not said here | ye | my teaching obl | tree rules | |||
| 3 | teach | my | nom teaching «act transitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.4.2, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PRO.4.2 | PRO.4.2 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PRO.4.2 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PRO.4.2 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7
The Bible says, «I will never leave thee, nor forsake thee.»
The tree, 11 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Bible | det |
| 2 | Bible | Bible | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 leave | punct |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 leave | punct |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 leave | nsubj |
| 7 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 leave | aux |
| 8 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 9 leave | advmod |
| 9 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 says | ccomp |
| 10 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 leave | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 forsake | punct |
| 12 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 13 forsake | cc |
| 13 | forsake | forsake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 leave | conj |
| 14 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 forsake | obj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the Bible | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not leave in a quote | future | the Bible = bible | thee | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme | ||||
| 3 | forsake in a quote | infinitive | the Bible = bible not said here | thee | tree rules |
Example 8
He would not forsake his friends in danger.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 forsake | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 forsake | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 forsake | advmod |
| 4 | forsake | forsake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 friends | nmod:poss |
| 6 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 forsake | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 danger | case |
| 8 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 forsake | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 forsake | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not forsake | would | He | his friends | danger | tree rules |
Example 9
The village was forsaken, with every house empty.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 village | det |
| 2 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 forsaken | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 forsaken | aux:pass |
| 4 | forsaken | forsake | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 house | punct |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 house | case |
| 7 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 house | det |
| 8 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 forsaken | obl |
| 9 | empty | empty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 house | amod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 forsaken | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forsake | past · passive | the village | with every house | tree rules |
Example 10
She forsook her comfortable life to help the poor.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 forsook | nsubj |
| 2 | forsook | forsake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 life | nmod:poss |
| 4 | comfortable | comfortable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 life | amod |
| 5 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 forsook | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 help | mark |
| 7 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 forsook | advcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 poor | det |
| 9 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 help | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 forsook | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forsake | past | She | her comfortable life | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | help | to-infinitive | She not said here | the poor | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent poor=Beneficiary |
Example 11
Toad promised to forsake motor-cars for ever, but he didn't keep his promise.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 promised | nsubj |
| 2 | promised | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 forsake | mark |
| 4 | forsake | forsake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 promised | xcomp |
| 5 | motor | motor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 cars | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 motor | punct |
| 7 | cars | car | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 forsake | obj |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 ever | case |
| 9 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 4 forsake | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 keep | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 keep | cc |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 keep | nsubj |
| 13 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 keep | aux |
| 14 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 keep | advmod |
| 15 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 promised | advcl |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 promise | nmod:poss |
| 17 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 keep | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 promised | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | promise speech: promise | past | Toad | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | forsake not said to happen | to-infinitive | Toad not said here | motor cars | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not keep | past · do-support | Toad | Toad's promise | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent promise=Theme | ||||
| 4 | promise | Toad | nom promise «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Example 12
Don't forsake your old friends when you make new ones.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 forsake | aux |
| 2 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 forsake | advmod |
| 3 | forsake | forsake | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 friends | nmod:poss |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 friends | amod |
| 6 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 forsake | obj |
| 7 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 make | advmod |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 make | nsubj |
| 9 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 forsake | advcl |
| 10 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 ones | amod |
| 11 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 make | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 forsake | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not forsake | imperative · do-support | you not said here | your old friends | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | make | present | you | new ones | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Product |
Example 13
The forsaken puppy was found by the roadside.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 puppy | det |
| 2 | forsaken | forsake | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 puppy | amod |
| 3 | puppy | puppy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 found | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 found | aux:pass |
| 5 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 roadside | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 roadside | det |
| 8 | roadside | roadside | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 found | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 found | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forsake | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | find | past · passive | the roadside | the forsaken puppy | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Topic |
Example 14
‘Oh, good father,’ cried the young man, ‘you will not forsake me?
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 father | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 5 father | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 4 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 father | amod |
| 5 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cried | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 father | punct |
| 7 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 father | punct |
| 8 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 man | det |
| 10 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 man | amod |
| 11 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cried | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 forsake | punct |
| 13 | ‘ | ‘ | SCONJ | _ | 17 forsake | mark |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 forsake | nsubj |
| 15 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 forsake | aux |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 forsake | advmod |
| 17 | forsake | forsake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 cried | conj |
| 18 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 forsake | obj |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 cried | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | past | good father | the young man | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Topic | ||||
| 2 | not forsake | future | you | me | tree rules |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/F/forsake/