frost

Who acts: Thin white ice crystals, air, I, drought, sleep, my · What happens: form, be, freeze, cover, become, put · To what, where: grass, freezing, water, icing, cake, me

«frost» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: frost in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Thin white ice crystals that form on grass, cars and windows when the air is below freezing, especially on cold clear nights.

The tree, 22 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Thin	thin	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 crystals	amod
2	white	white	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 crystals	amod
3	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 crystals	compound
4	crystals	crystal	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
5	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 form	nsubj
6	form	form	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 crystals	acl:relcl
7	on	on	ADP	_	8 grass	case
8	grass	grass	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 form	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 cars	punct
10	cars	car	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 grass	conj
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 windows	cc
12	windows	window	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 grass	conj
13	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	18 freezing	advmod
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 air	det
15	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 freezing	nsubj
16	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 freezing	cop
17	below	below	ADP	_	18 freezing	case
18	freezing	freezing	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 form	obl
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 nights	punct
20	especially	especially	ADV	_	24 nights	advmod
21	on	on	ADP	_	24 nights	case
22	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 nights	amod
23	clear	clear	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 nights	amod
24	nights	night	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 freezing	nmod
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 crystals	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	form	present	Thin white ice crystals			grass and cars and windows			vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on grass=Location
2	is	present	the air			freezing	night		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Weather cold enough to freeze water (a hard frost).

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Weather	weather	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 cold	nsubj
2	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
3	enough	enough	ADV	_	2 cold	advmod
4	to	to	PART	_	5 freeze	mark
5	freeze	freeze	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 cold	advcl
6	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 freeze	obj
7	(	(	PUNCT	_	10 frost	punct
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 frost	det
9	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 frost	amod
10	frost	frost	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 water	appos
11	)	)	PUNCT	_	10 frost	punct
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 cold	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	freeze	to-infinitive		water					vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient water=Result

Meaning 3

To cover with frost or become covered with it.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 cover	mark
2	cover	cover	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	with	with	ADP	_	4 frost	case
4	frost	frost	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 cover	obl
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 become	cc
6	become	become	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	2 cover	conj
7	covered	cover	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 become	xcomp
8	with	with	ADP	_	9 it	case
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 covered	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 cover	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	other	roles by
1	cover	to-infinitive	with frost	vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with frost=Theme
2	become	infinitive		tree rules
3	cover	participle	with frost	vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with it=Theme

Meaning 4

Usage: US — kept apart, not parsed.

To put icing on a cake (frosting = icing).

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 put	mark
2	put	put	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	icing	icing	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 put	obj
4	on	on	ADP	_	6 cake	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 cake	det
6	cake	cake	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 put	obl
7	(	(	PUNCT	_	8 frosting	punct
8	frosting	frosting	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 cake	appos
9	=	=	SYM	_	10 icing	punct
10	icing	icing	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 frosting	conj
11	)	)	PUNCT	_	8 frosting	punct
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 put	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	put	to-infinitive		icing		a cake			vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent icing=Theme on cake=Destination

Example 1

Thus I was: in the day the drought consumed me, and the frost by night; and my sleep fled from mine eyes. (Torah GEN.31.40, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Thus I was: in the day the drought consumed me, and the frost by night; and my sleep fled from mine eyes.

The tree, 22 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Thus	thus	ADV	_	3 was	advmod
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 was	nsubj
3	was	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 consumed	punct
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 day	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 day	det
7	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 consumed	obl
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 drought	det
9	drought	drought	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 consumed	nsubj
10	consumed	consume	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 was	parataxis
11	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 consumed	obj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 frost	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 frost	cc
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 frost	det
15	frost	frost	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 consumed	obl
16	by	by	ADP	_	17 night	case
17	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 frost	nmod
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 fled	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 fled	cc
20	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	21 sleep	nmod:poss
21	sleep	sleep	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 fled	nsubj
22	fled	flee	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 consumed	conj
23	from	from	ADP	_	24 mine	case
24	mine	my	PRON	Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	22 fled	obl
25	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 fled	obj
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 was	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	be	past	I			thus property	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	consume	past	the drought	me	day	the frost by night obl	vn consume-66 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Asset
3	flee	past	my sleep	eyes		from mine	vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme eye=Initial_Location
4	sleep		my				nom sleep «state intransitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.31.40, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 GEN.31.40	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 GEN.31.40	compound
3	GEN.31.40	GEN.31.40	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 GEN.31.40	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 GEN.31.40	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And when the layer of dew was gone up, behold upon the face of the wilderness a fine, scale-like thing, fine as the hoar-frost on the ground. (Torah EXO.16.14, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And when the layer of dew was gone up, behold upon the face of the wilderness a fine, scale-like thing, fine as the hoar-frost on the ground.

The tree, 29 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	8 gone	cc
2	when	when	SCONJ	_	8 gone	mark
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 layer	det
4	layer	layer	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 gone	nsubj
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 dew	case
6	dew	dew	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 layer	nmod
7	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 gone	aux:pass
8	gone	go	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
9	up	up	ADP	_	8 gone	compound:prt
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 behold	punct
11	behold	behold	INTJ	_	8 gone	discourse
12	upon	upon	ADP	_	14 face	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 face	det
14	face	face	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 gone	obl
15	of	of	ADP	_	17 wilderness	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 wilderness	det
17	wilderness	wilderness	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 face	nmod
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	24 thing	det
19	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 thing	amod
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 fine	punct
21	scale	scale	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 like	compound
22	-	-	PUNCT	_	21 scale	punct
23	like	like	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 thing	amod
24	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 face	conj
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 fine	punct
26	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 thing	amod
27	as	as	ADP	_	31 frost	case
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 frost	det
29	hoar	hoar	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 frost	compound
30	-	-	PUNCT	_	29 hoar	punct
31	frost	frost	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 fine	obl
32	on	on	ADP	_	34 ground	case
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 ground	det
34	ground	ground	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 frost	nmod
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 gone	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go up	past · passive		the layer of dew				upon the face of the wilderness and a fine like thing	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: subject=Extent

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.16.14, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 EXO.16.14	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 EXO.16.14	compound
3	EXO.16.14	EXO.16.14	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 EXO.16.14	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 EXO.16.14	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

And the hoar-frost of heaven, who hath gendered it? (Writings JOB.38.29, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the hoar-frost of heaven, who hath gendered it?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	11 gendered	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 frost	det
3	hoar	hoar	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 frost	compound
4	-	-	PUNCT	_	3 hoar	punct
5	frost	frost	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 gendered	nsubj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 heaven	case
7	heaven	heaven	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 frost	nmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 hath	punct
9	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	10 hath	nsubj
10	hath	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 frost	parataxis
11	gendered	gender	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
12	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 gendered	obj
13	?	?	PUNCT	_	11 gendered	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	the hoar frost of heaven						vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	gender	past	the hoar frost of heaven	heaven					tree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.38.29, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JOB.38.29	JOB.38.29	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JOB.38.29	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JOB.38.29	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

He destroyed their vines with hail, and their sycamore-trees with frost. (Writings PSA.78.47, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: He destroyed their vines with hail, and their sycamore-trees with frost.

The tree, 12 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 destroyed	nsubj
2	destroyed	destroy	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 vines	nmod:poss
4	vines	vine	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 destroyed	obj
5	with	with	ADP	_	6 hail	case
6	hail	hail	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 destroyed	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 trees	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 trees	cc
9	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 trees	nmod:poss
10	sycamore	sycamore	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 trees	compound
11	-	-	PUNCT	_	10 sycamore	punct
12	trees	tree	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 destroyed	obl
13	with	with	ADP	_	14 frost	case
14	frost	frost	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 trees	nmod
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 destroyed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	destroy	past	He	their vines				with hail; vines's sycamore trees with frost obl	vn destroy-44 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent vine=Patient with hail=Instrument

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.78.47, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PSA.78.47	PSA.78.47	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PSA.78.47	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PSA.78.47	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

He giveth snow like wool; He scattereth the hoar-frost like ashes. (Writings PSA.147.16, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: He giveth snow like wool; He scattereth the hoar-frost like ashes.

The tree, 12 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 giveth	nsubj
2	giveth	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	snow	snow	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 giveth	obj
4	like	like	ADP	_	5 wool	case
5	wool	wool	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 giveth	obl
6	;	;	PUNCT	_	8 scattereth	punct
7	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 scattereth	nsubj
8	scattereth	scatter	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 giveth	conj
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 frost	det
10	hoar	hoar	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 frost	compound
11	-	-	PUNCT	_	10 hoar	punct
12	frost	frost	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 scattereth	obj
13	like	like	ADP	_	14 ashes	case
14	ashes	ash	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 frost	nmod
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 giveth	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	present	He	snow				like wool	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent snow=Theme
2	scatter	present	He	the hoar frost				like ashes	vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent frost=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.147.16, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PSA.147.16	PSA.147.16	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PSA.147.16	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PSA.147.16	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

There was frost on the grass this morning.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	There	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	2 was	expl
2	was	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	frost	frost	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 was	nsubj
4	on	on	ADP	_	6 grass	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 grass	det
6	grass	grass	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 was	obl
7	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	8 morning	det
8	morning	morning	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 was	obl:unmarked
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 was	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	be	past	frost			the grass; there	morning		vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on grass=Location

Example 7

Dad scraped the frost off the car window.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Dad	dad	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 scraped	nsubj
2	scraped	scrape	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 frost	det
4	frost	frost	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 scraped	obj
5	off	off	ADP	_	8 window	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 window	det
7	car	car	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 window	compound
8	window	window	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 scraped	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 scraped	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	scrape	past	Dad	the frost		the car window			vn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent frost=Theme off window=Trajectory

Example 8

Frost makes beautiful patterns on the glass.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Frost	frost	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 makes	nsubj
2	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 patterns	amod
4	patterns	pattern	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 makes	obj
5	on	on	ADP	_	7 glass	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 glass	det
7	glass	glass	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 makes	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 makes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present	Frost	beautiful patterns		the glass			vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset pattern=Product

Example 9

Be careful — the path is slippery with frost.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	2 careful	cop
2	careful	careful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
3	—	-	PUNCT	_	7 slippery	punct
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 path	det
5	path	path	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 slippery	nsubj
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 slippery	cop
7	slippery	slippery	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 careful	conj
8	with	with	ADP	_	9 frost	case
9	frost	frost	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 slippery	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 careful	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	imperative	you not said here					careful property	tree rules
2	is	present	the path					with frost; slippery property	tree rules

Example 10

The first frost killed the tomato plants.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 frost	det
2	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	3 frost	amod
3	frost	frost	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 killed	nsubj
4	killed	kill	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 plants	det
6	tomato	tomato	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 plants	compound
7	plants	plant	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 killed	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 killed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	kill	past	the first frost	the tomato plants					vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plant=Theme

Example 11

Frost forms on clear, cold nights.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Frost	frost	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 forms	compound
2	forms	form	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	on	on	ADP	_	7 nights	case
4	clear	clear	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 nights	amod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 clear	punct
6	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 nights	amod
7	nights	night	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 forms	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 forms	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 12

We frosted the cupcakes with pink icing.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 frosted	nsubj
2	frosted	frost	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 cupcakes	det
4	cupcakes	cupcake	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 frosted	obj
5	with	with	ADP	_	7 icing	case
6	pink	pink	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 icing	amod
7	icing	icing	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 cupcakes	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 frosted	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	frost	past	We	the cupcakes				with pink icing	vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent cupcake=Destination with icing=Theme

Example 13

It certainly was a dreadfully hard frost.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 frost	nsubj
2	certainly	certainly	ADV	_	7 frost	advmod
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 frost	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 frost	det
5	dreadfully	dreadfully	ADV	_	6 hard	advmod
6	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 frost	amod
7	frost	frost	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 frost	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	It	a hard frost				certainly property	tree rules

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/F/frost/