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goldsmith

Who acts: person, goldsmiths, money, him, image perchance, goldsmith · What happens: make, keep, lend, help, start, repair · To what, where: jewellery, gold, history, money, first banks, Uzziel

«goldsmith» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: goldsmith in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A person who makes jewellery, cups, plates or other objects out of gold.

The tree, 13 words
detnsubjacl:relclobjpunctappospunctconjccamodconjcasecasenmodpunctrootADETpersonNOUNwhoPRONmakesVERBjewelleryNOUN,PUNCTcupsNOUN,PUNCTplatesNOUNorCCONJotherADJobjectsNOUNoutADPofADPgoldNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 persondet
2personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 makesnsubj
4makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 personacl:relcl
5jewelleryjewelleryNOUNNumber=Sing4 makesobj
6,,PUNCT_7 cupspunct
7cupscupNOUNNumber=Plur2 personappos
8,,PUNCT_9 platespunct
9platesplateNOUNNumber=Plur7 cupsconj
10ororCCONJ_12 objectscc
11otherotherADJDegree=Pos12 objectsamod
12objectsobjectNOUNNumber=Plur7 cupsconj
13outoutADP_15 goldcase
14ofofADP_15 goldcase
15goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing7 cupsnmod
16..PUNCT_2 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresenta personjewelleryvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jewellery=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

In history, goldsmiths also kept people's gold safe and lent money, which helped start the first banks.

The tree, 18 words
caseoblpunctnsubjadvmodnmod:posscaseobjxcompccconjobjpunctnsubjacl:relclxcompdetamodobjpunctrootInADPhistoryNOUN,PUNCTgoldsmithsNOUNalsoADVkeptVERBpeopleNOUN'sPARTgoldNOUNsafeADJandCCONJlentVERBmoneyNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONhelpedVERBstartVERBtheDETfirstADJbanksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 historycase
2historyhistoryNOUNNumber=Sing6 keptobl
3,,PUNCT_2 historypunct
4goldsmithsgoldsmithNOUNNumber=Plur6 keptnsubj
5alsoalsoADV_6 keptadvmod
6keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur9 goldnmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 peoplecase
9goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing6 keptobj
10safesafeADJDegree=Pos6 keptxcomp
11andandCCONJ_12 lentcc
12lentlendVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 keptconj
13moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing12 lentobj
14,,PUNCT_16 helpedpunct
15whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel16 helpednsubj
16helpedhelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 moneyacl:relcl
17startstartVERBVerbForm=Inf16 helpedxcomp
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 banksdet
19firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord20 banksamod
20banksbankNOUNNumber=Plur17 startobj
21..PUNCT_6 keptpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppastgoldsmithspeople's goldhistorysafe propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent gold=Theme in history=Location
2lendpastgoldsmiths not said heremoneyvn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme
3helppastmoneyvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
4startinfinitivemoney not said herethe first banksvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bank=Eventuality

Example 1

Next unto him repaired Uzziel the son of Harhaiah, goldsmiths. (Writings NEH.3.8, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Next unto him repaired Uzziel the son of Harhaiah, goldsmiths.

advmodmarknsubjobjdetobjcasenmodpunctconjpunctrootNextADVuntoADPhimPRONrepairedVERBUzzielPROPNtheDETsonNOUNofADPHarhaiahPROPN,PUNCTgoldsmithsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NextnextADV_4 repairedadvmod
2untountoADP_4 repairedmark
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 repairednsubj
4repairedrepairVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5UzzielUzzielPROPNNumber=Sing4 repairedobj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sondet
7sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing4 repairedobj
8ofofADP_9 Harhaiahcase
9HarhaiahHarhaiahPROPNNumber=Sing7 sonnmod
10,,PUNCT_11 goldsmithspunct
11goldsmithsgoldsmithNOUNNumber=Plur7 sonconj
12..PUNCT_4 repairedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1repairpasthim = heUzzielnext propertytree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings NEH.3.8, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNNEH.3.8PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3NEH.3.8NEH.3.8PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 NEH.3.8flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 NEH.3.8flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And between the upper chamber of the corner and the sheep gate repaired the goldsmiths and the merchants. (Writings NEH.3.32, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And between the upper chamber of the corner and the sheep gate repaired the goldsmiths and the merchants.

The tree, 18 words
cccasedetamodoblcasedetnmodccdetcompoundconjdetobjccdetconjpunctrootAndCCONJbetweenADPtheDETupperADJchamberNOUNofADPtheDETcornerNOUNandCCONJtheDETsheepNOUNgateNOUNrepairedVERBtheDETgoldsmithsNOUNandCCONJtheDETmerchantsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_13 repairedcc
2betweenbetweenADP_5 chambercase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 chamberdet
4upperupperADJDegree=Pos5 chamberamod
5chamberchamberNOUNNumber=Sing13 repairedobl
6ofofADP_8 cornercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 cornerdet
8cornercornerNOUNNumber=Sing5 chambernmod
9andandCCONJ_12 gatecc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 gatedet
11sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur12 gatecompound
12gategateNOUNNumber=Sing8 cornerconj
13repairedrepairVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 goldsmithsdet
15goldsmithsgoldsmithNOUNNumber=Plur13 repairedobj
16andandCCONJ_18 merchantscc
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 merchantsdet
18merchantsmerchantNOUNNumber=Plur15 goldsmithsconj
19..PUNCT_13 repairedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1repairpastthe goldsmiths and the merchantsbetween the upper chamber of the corner and the sheep gatevn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent goldsmith=Patient

Sentence 2: (Writings NEH.3.32, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNNEH.3.32PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3NEH.3.32NEH.3.32PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 NEH.3.32flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 NEH.3.32flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

The image perchance, which the craftsman hath melted, and the goldsmith spread over with gold, the silversmith casting silver chains? (Prophets ISA.40.19, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The image perchance, which the craftsman hath melted, and the goldsmith spread over with gold, the silversmith casting silver chains?

The tree, 20 words
detcompoundnsubjpunctnsubjdetconjxcomppunctccdetnsubjconjadvmodcaseoblpunctdetcompoundcompoundcompoundconjpunctrootTheDETimageNOUNperchanceNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONtheDETcraftsmanNOUNhathVERBmeltedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETgoldsmithNOUNspreadVERBoverADVwithADPgoldNOUN,PUNCTtheDETsilversmithNOUNcastingNOUNsilverNOUNchainsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 perchancedet
2imageimageNOUNNumber=Sing3 perchancecompound
3perchanceperchanceNOUNNumber=Sing8 hathnsubj
4,,PUNCT_7 craftsmanpunct
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel7 craftsmannsubj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 craftsmandet
7craftsmancraftsmanNOUNNumber=Sing3 perchanceconj
8hathhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9meltedmeltVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 hathxcomp
10,,PUNCT_14 spreadpunct
11andandCCONJ_14 spreadcc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 goldsmithdet
13goldsmithgoldsmithNOUNNumber=Sing14 spreadnsubj
14spreadspreadVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 hathconj
15overoverADV_14 spreadadvmod
16withwithADP_17 goldcase
17goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing14 spreadobl
18,,PUNCT_23 chainspunct
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 chainsdet
20silversmithsilversmithNOUNNumber=Sing21 castingcompound
21castingcastingNOUNNumber=Sing22 silvercompound
22silversilverNOUNNumber=Sing23 chainscompound
23chainschainNOUNNumber=Plur17 goldconj
24??PUNCT_8 hathpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1craftsmanthe image perchance and the craftsmantree rules
2havepresentthe image perchance and the craftsmantree rules
3meltparticiplethe image perchance and the craftsman not said herevn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4spread overpastthe goldsmithwith gold and the silver chains; over propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.40.19, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNISA.40.19PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3ISA.40.19ISA.40.19PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 ISA.40.19flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 ISA.40.19flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

The goldsmith made a ring for the king.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETgoldsmithNOUNmadeVERBaDETringNOUNforADPtheDETkingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 goldsmithdet
2goldsmithgoldsmithNOUNNumber=Sing3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 ringdet
5ringringNOUNNumber=Sing3 madeobj
6forforADP_8 kingcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 kingdet
8kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing5 ringnmod
9..PUNCT_3 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe goldsmitha ringfor the kingvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent ring=Material for king=Beneficiary

Example 5

A goldsmith melts gold and hammers it into shape.

detnsubjobjccconjobjcaseoblpunctrootADETgoldsmithNOUNmeltsVERBgoldNOUNandCCONJhammersVERBitPRONintoADPshapeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 goldsmithdet
2goldsmithgoldsmithNOUNNumber=Sing3 meltsnsubj
3meltsmeltVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing3 meltsobj
5andandCCONJ_6 hammerscc
6hammershammerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 meltsconj
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 hammersobj
8intointoADP_9 shapecase
9shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Sing6 hammersobl
10..PUNCT_3 meltspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meltpresenta goldsmithgoldvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient gold=Result
2hammerpresenta goldsmith not said heregoldinto shape resultvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent it=Patient into shape=Result

Example 6

In medieval London goldsmiths had shops on Cheapside.

caseamodoblnsubjobjcasenmodpunctrootInADPmedievalADJLondonPROPNgoldsmithsNOUNhadVERBshopsNOUNonADPCheapsidePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 Londoncase
2medievalmedievalADJDegree=Pos3 Londonamod
3LondonLondonPROPNNumber=Sing5 hadobl
4goldsmithsgoldsmithNOUNNumber=Plur5 hadnsubj
5hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6shopsshopNOUNNumber=Plur5 hadobj
7ononADP_8 Cheapsidecase
8CheapsideCheapsidePROPNNumber=Sing6 shopsnmod
9..PUNCT_5 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastgoldsmithsshopsmedieval Londonon Cheapsidevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shop=Patient

Example 7

The museum showed cups made by a famous goldsmith.

detnsubjobjaclcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETmuseumNOUNshowedVERBcupsNOUNmadeVERBbyADPaDETfamousADJgoldsmithNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 museumdet
2museummuseumNOUNNumber=Sing3 showednsubj
3showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4cupscupNOUNNumber=Plur3 showedobj
5mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 cupsacl
6bybyADP_9 goldsmithcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 goldsmithdet
8famousfamousADJDegree=Pos9 goldsmithamod
9goldsmithgoldsmithNOUNNumber=Sing5 madeobl
10..PUNCT_3 showedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpastthe museumcupsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent cup=Recipient
2makeparticiplecups not said hereby a famous goldsmithvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Example 8

Goldsmiths in the 1600s kept merchants' gold in strong rooms.

nsubjcasedetnmodnmod:posscaseobjcaseamodoblpunctrootGoldsmithsNOUNinADPtheDET1600sNOUNkeptVERBmerchantsNOUN'PARTgoldNOUNinADPstrongADJroomsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GoldsmithsgoldsmithNOUNNumber=Plur5 keptnsubj
2ininADP_4 1600scase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 1600sdet
41600s1600NOUNNumber=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card1 Goldsmithsnmod
5keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6merchantsmerchantNOUNNumber=Plur8 goldnmod:poss
7''sPART_6 merchantscase
8goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing5 keptobj
9ininADP_11 roomscase
10strongstrongADJDegree=Pos11 roomsamod
11roomsroomNOUNNumber=Plur5 keptobl
12..PUNCT_5 keptpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppastGoldsmiths in the 1600smerchants's goldstrong roomsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent gold=Theme in room=Location

Example 9

My cousin is training to be a goldsmith.

nmod:possnsubjauxmarkcopdetxcomppunctrootMyPRONcousinNOUNisAUXtrainingVERBtoPARTbeAUXaDETgoldsmithNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 cousinnmod:poss
2cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing4 trainingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 trainingaux
4trainingtrainVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5totoPART_8 goldsmithmark
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 goldsmithcop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 goldsmithdet
8goldsmithgoldsmithNOUNNumber=Sing4 trainingxcomp
9..PUNCT_4 trainingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trainpresent · progressiveMy cousinvn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2is ato-infinitiveMy cousin not said herea goldsmithtree rules

Example 10

The goldsmith fled for his life.

detnsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETgoldsmithNOUNfledVERBforADPhisPRONlifeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 goldsmithdet
2goldsmithgoldsmithNOUNNumber=Sing3 flednsubj
3fledfleeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4forforADP_6 lifecase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 lifenmod:poss
6lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing3 fledobl
7..PUNCT_3 fledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fleepastthe goldsmithfor goldsmith's lifevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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