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gratification

Who acts: you, Instant gratification, delayed gratification, this, Saving, Games · What happens: get, want, give, mean, not wait, wait · To what, where: pleasure, it, sun, gratification, delayed gratification, instant gratification · Speech: someone speaks here

«gratification» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: gratification in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A feeling of pleasure or satisfaction when you get what you want.

detcasenmodccconjadvmodnsubjacl:relclobjnsubjccomppunctrootADETfeelingNOUNofADPpleasureNOUNorCCONJsatisfactionNOUNwhenADVyouPRONgetVERBwhatPRONyouPRONwantVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 feelingdet
2feelingfeelingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 pleasurecase
4pleasurepleasureNOUNNumber=Sing2 feelingnmod
5ororCCONJ_6 satisfactioncc
6satisfactionsatisfactionNOUNNumber=Sing4 pleasureconj
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int9 getadvmod
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 getnsubj
9getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 feelingacl:relcl
10whatwhatPRONPronType=Int12 wantobj
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 wantnsubj
12wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 getccomp
13..PUNCT_2 feelingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentyouvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2wantpresentyouvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot what=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Something that gives pleasure.

nsubjacl:relclobjpunctrootSomethingPRONthatPRONgivesVERBpleasureNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Indrootroot
2thatthatPRONPronType=Rel3 givesnsubj
3givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Somethingacl:relcl
4pleasurepleasureNOUNNumber=Sing3 givesobj
5..PUNCT_1 Somethingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresentpleasurevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pleasure=Theme

Meaning 3

«Instant gratification» means wanting pleasure right now, not waiting for it; «delayed gratification» means waiting for a bigger reward later.

The tree, 20 words
punctamodnsubjpunctccompobjadvmodadvmodpunctadvmodconjcaseoblpunctpunctamodnsubjpunctparataxisxcompcasedetamodobladvmodpunctroot«PUNCTInstantADJgratificationNOUN»PUNCTmeansVERBwantingVERBpleasureNOUNrightADVnowADV,PUNCTnotPARTwaitingVERBforADPitPRON;PUNCT«PUNCTdelayedADJgratificationNOUN»PUNCTmeansVERBwaitingVERBforADPaDETbiggerADJrewardNOUNlaterADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 gratificationpunct
2InstantinstantADJDegree=Pos3 gratificationamod
3gratificationgratificationNOUNNumber=Sing5 meansnsubj
4»»PUNCT_3 gratificationpunct
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6wantingwantVERBVerbForm=Ger5 meansccomp
7pleasurepleasureNOUNNumber=Sing6 wantingobj
8rightrightADV_9 nowadvmod
9nownowADVPronType=Dem6 wantingadvmod
10,,PUNCT_12 waitingpunct
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 waitingadvmod
12waitingwaitVERBVerbForm=Ger6 wantingconj
13forforADP_14 itcase
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 waitingobl
15;;PUNCT_20 meanspunct
16««PUNCT_18 gratificationpunct
17delayeddelayedADJDegree=Pos18 gratificationamod
18gratificationgratificationNOUNNumber=Sing20 meansnsubj
19»»PUNCT_18 gratificationpunct
20meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 meansparataxis
21waitingwaitVERBVerbForm=Ger20 meansxcomp
22forforADP_25 rewardcase
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 rewarddet
24biggerbigADJDegree=Cmp25 rewardamod
25rewardrewardNOUNNumber=Sing21 waitingobl
26laterlateADVDegree=Cmp21 waitingadvmod
27..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentInstant gratificationvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2wantgerundpleasurenowvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot pleasure=Theme
3not waitgerundfor gratificationvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4meanpresentdelayed gratificationvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5wait not said to happengerunddelayed gratification not said herefor a bigger reward; late propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 1

moreover it hath not seen the sun nor known it; this hath gratification rather than the other; (Writings ECC.6.5, JPS 1917)

The tree, 21 words
advmodnsubj:passauxadvmoddetobjccconjobjpunctnsubjparataxisobjccfixeddetconjpunctpunctoblappospunctflatflatpunctrootmoreoverADVitPRONhathAUXnotPARTseenVERBtheDETsunNOUNnorCCONJknownVERBitPRON;PUNCTthisPRONhathVERBgratificationNOUNratherADVthanADPtheDETotherADJ;PUNCT(PUNCTWritingsNOUNECC.6.5PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1moreovermoreoverADV_5 seenadvmod
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 seennsubj:pass
3hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 seenaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 seenadvmod
5seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sundet
7sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing5 seenobj
8nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg9 knowncc
9knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 seenconj
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 knownobj
11;;PUNCT_13 hathpunct
12thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem13 hathnsubj
13hathhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 seenparataxis
14gratificationgratificationNOUNNumber=Sing13 hathobj
15ratherratherADVExtPos=CCONJ18 othercc
16thanthanADP_15 ratherfixed
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 otherdet
18otherotherADJDegree=Pos13 hathconj
19;;PUNCT_21 Writingspunct
20((PUNCT_21 Writingspunct
21WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plur5 seenobl
22ECC.6.5ECC.6.5PROPNNumber=Sing21 Writingsappos
23,,PUNCT_24 JPSpunct
24JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing22 ECC.6.5flat
2519171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card22 ECC.6.5flat
26))PUNCT_21 Writingspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not seepresent · perfect · passiveitWritings obl; moreover propertytree rules
2knowparticiplesunvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
3havepresentthisgratificationvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gratification=Patient

Example 2

Saving for a bike teaches delayed gratification.

csubjcasedetoblamodobjpunctrootSavingVERBforADPaDETbikeNOUNteachesVERBdelayedADJgratificationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SavingsaveVERBVerbForm=Ger5 teachescsubj
2forforADP_4 bikecase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 bikedet
4bikebikeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Savingobl
5teachesteachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6delayeddelayedADJDegree=Pos7 gratificationamod
7gratificationgratificationNOUNNumber=Sing5 teachesobj
8..PUNCT_5 teachespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1savegerundfor a bikevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent for bike=Source
2teach speech: otherpresentSavingdelayed gratificationvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent gratification=Recipient

Example 3

Games give instant gratification, but reading pays off later.

nsubjamodobjpunctccnsubjconjcompound:prtadvmodpunctrootGamesNOUNgiveVERBinstantADJgratificationNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJreadingNOUNpaysVERBoffADPlaterADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GamesgameNOUNNumber=Plur2 givensubj
2givegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3instantinstantADJDegree=Pos4 gratificationamod
4gratificationgratificationNOUNNumber=Sing2 giveobj
5,,PUNCT_8 payspunct
6butbutCCONJ_8 payscc
7readingreadingNOUNNumber=Sing8 paysnsubj
8payspayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 giveconj
9offoffADP_8 payscompound:prt
10laterlateADVDegree=Cmp8 paysadvmod
11..PUNCT_2 givepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresentGamesinstant gratificationvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gratification=Theme
2pay offpresentreadinglate propertyvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 4

She felt deep gratification when her painting won a prize.

nsubjamodobjmarknmod:possnsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootShePRONfeltVERBdeepADJgratificationNOUNwhenSCONJherPRONpaintingNOUNwonVERBaDETprizeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 feltnsubj
2feltfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3deepdeepADJDegree=Pos4 gratificationamod
4gratificationgratificationNOUNNumber=Sing2 feltobj
5whenwhenSCONJ_8 wonmark
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 paintingnmod:poss
7paintingpaintingNOUNNumber=Sing8 wonnsubj
8wonwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 feltadvcl
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 prizedet
10prizeprizeNOUNNumber=Sing8 wonobj
11..PUNCT_2 feltpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpastShedeep gratificationvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gratification=Theme
2winpasther paintinga prizevn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prize=Eventuality

Example 5

In the marshmallow test, some children waited for two sweets.

casedetcompoundoblpunctdetnsubjcasenummodoblpunctrootInADPtheDETmarshmallowNOUNtestNOUN,PUNCTsomeDETchildrenNOUNwaitedVERBforADPtwoNUMsweetsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 testcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 testdet
3marshmallowmarshmallowNOUNNumber=Sing4 testcompound
4testtestNOUNNumber=Sing8 waitedobl
5,,PUNCT_4 testpunct
6somesomeDETPronType=Ind7 childrendet
7childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur8 waitednsubj
8waitedwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9forforADP_11 sweetscase
10twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 sweetsnummod
11sweetssweetNOUNNumber=Plur8 waitedobl
12..PUNCT_8 waitedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitpastsome childrenthe marshmallow testfor two sweetsvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in test=Location

Example 6

Gratification can come from helping others too.

nsubjauxcaseoblobjadvmodpunctrootGratificationNOUNcanAUXcomeVERBfromADPhelpingVERBothersNOUNtooADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GratificationgratificationNOUNNumber=Sing3 comensubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 comeaux
3comecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4fromfromADP_5 helpingcase
5helpinghelpVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 comeobl
6othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur5 helpingobj
7tootooADV_5 helpingadvmod
8..PUNCT_3 comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comecanGratificationvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2helpgerundothersvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent other=Beneficiary

Example 7

He wanted instant gratification and ate the cake before dinner.

nsubjamodobjccconjdetobjcaseoblpunctrootHePRONwantedVERBinstantADJgratificationNOUNandCCONJateVERBtheDETcakeNOUNbeforeADPdinnerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wantednsubj
2wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3instantinstantADJDegree=Pos4 gratificationamod
4gratificationgratificationNOUNNumber=Sing2 wantedobj
5andandCCONJ_6 atecc
6ateeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wantedconj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 cakedet
8cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing6 ateobj
9beforebeforeADP_10 dinnercase
10dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing6 ateobl
11..PUNCT_2 wantedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpastHeinstant gratificationvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot gratification=Theme
2eatpastHe not said herethe cakebefore dinnervn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cake=Patient

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/G/gratification/