harken

Who acts: spelling, enigmatic expression, expression · What happens: listen, spell, mean, go back, appear, harken back · To what, where: old spelling, hearken, Tanakh, Genesis

«harken» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: harken in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To listen carefully, an old spelling of "hearken." It can also mean to go back to something earlier.

Sentence 1: To listen carefully, an old spelling of "hearken."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 listen	mark
2	listen	listen	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	carefully	carefully	ADV	_	2 listen	advmod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 spelling	punct
5	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 spelling	det
6	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 spelling	amod
7	spelling	spelling	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 listen	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 hearken	case
9	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 hearken	punct
10	hearken	hearken	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 spelling	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 listen	punct
12	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 listen	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	listen	to-infinitive		a old spelling of hearken				carefully property	vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
2	spell			hearken					nom spelling «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: It can also mean to go back to something earlier.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 mean	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 mean	aux
3	also	also	ADV	_	4 mean	advmod
4	mean	mean	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 go	mark
6	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 mean	xcomp
7	back	back	ADV	_	6 go	advmod
8	to	to	ADP	_	9 something	case
9	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	6 go	obl
10	earlier	early	ADV	Degree=Cmp	6 go	advmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 mean	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	can	spelling						vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	go back not said to happen	to-infinitive	spelling not said here					to something result; early property	vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to something=Result

Example 1

This enigmatic expression appears only once in the Tanakh, in [Job 26:7], where in a harkening back to [Genesis 1:2] it serves as a parallelism of primarial tohu. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

Sentence 1: This enigmatic expression appears only once in the Tanakh, in [Job 26:7], where in a harkening back to [Genesis 1:2] it serves as a parallelism of primarial tohu.

The tree, 28 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	This	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	3 expression	det
2	enigmatic	enigmatic	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 expression	amod
3	expression	expression	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 appears	nsubj
4	appears	appear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	only	only	ADV	_	6 once	advmod
6	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	4 appears	advmod
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 Tanakh	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 Tanakh	det
9	Tanakh	Tanakh	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 appears	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 Job	punct
11	in	in	ADP	_	13 Job	case
12	[	[	PUNCT	_	13 Job	punct
13	Job	Job	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 Tanakh	appos
14	26:7	26:7	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	13 Job	flat
15	]	]	PUNCT	_	13 Job	punct
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 Genesis	punct
17	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	24 Genesis	advmod
18	in	in	ADP	_	24 Genesis	case
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	24 Genesis	det
20	harkening	harken	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	24 Genesis	csubj
21	back	back	ADV	_	20 harkening	advmod
22	to	to	ADP	_	24 Genesis	case
23	[	[	PUNCT	_	24 Genesis	punct
24	Genesis	Genesis	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 Tanakh	conj
25	1:2	1:2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	24 Genesis	flat
26	]	]	PUNCT	_	24 Genesis	punct
27	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 serves	nsubj
28	serves	serve	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 Genesis	acl:relcl
29	as	as	ADP	_	31 parallelism	case
30	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	31 parallelism	det
31	parallelism	parallelism	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 serves	obl
32	of	of	ADP	_	33 primarial	case
33	primarial	primarial	ADJ	Degree=Pos	31 parallelism	amod
34	tohu	tohu	X	Foreign=Yes	33 primarial	dep
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 appears	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	appear	present	this enigmatic expression		the Tanakh and a Genesis	once property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in tanakh=Location
2	harken back	gerund					tree rules
3	serve	present	expression	a Genesis not said here		as a parallelism	vn spend_time-104 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent genesis=Duration as parallelism=Attribute

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 translation	punct
5	Sefaria	Sefaria	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 translation	compound
6	community	community	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 translation	compound
7	translation	translation	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	appos
8	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/H/harken/