henna
Who acts: shrub, shoots, beloved · What happens: smell, use, be · To what, where: flower clusters, shrub, park, vineyards
«henna» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: henna in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
A shrub with sweet-smelling flower clusters, also used for a reddish dye.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 shrub | det |
| 2 | shrub | shrub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 used | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 6 smelling | mark |
| 4 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 smelling | compound |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 sweet | punct |
| 6 | smelling | smell | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 shrub | acl |
| 7 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 clusters | compound |
| 8 | clusters | cluster | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 smelling | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 used | punct |
| 10 | also | also | ADV | _ | 11 used | advmod |
| 11 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 dye | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 dye | det |
| 14 | reddish | reddish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 dye | amod |
| 15 | dye | dye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 used | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 used | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smell | gerund | a shrub not said here | flower clusters | vn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cluster=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | use | participle · passive | a shrub | for a reddish dye | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: subject=Theme for dye=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Thy shoots are a park of pomegranates, with precious fruits; henna with spikenard plants, (Writings SNG.4.13, JPS 1917)
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 shoots | nmod:poss |
| 2 | shoots | shoot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 park | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 park | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 park | det |
| 5 | park | park | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 pomegranates | case |
| 7 | pomegranates | pomegranate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 park | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 fruits | punct |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 fruits | case |
| 10 | precious | precious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 fruits | amod |
| 11 | fruits | fruit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 park | conj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 henna | punct |
| 13 | henna | henna | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 park | conj |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 plants | case |
| 15 | spikenard | spikenard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 plants | compound |
| 16 | plants | plant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 henna | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 Writings | punct |
| 18 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 19 Writings | punct |
| 19 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 henna | conj |
| 20 | SNG.4.13 | SNG.4.13 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Writings | appos |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 JPS | punct |
| 22 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 SNG.4.13 | flat |
| 23 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 SNG.4.13 | flat |
| 24 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 13 henna | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Thy shoots | a park and precious fruits and henna with spikenard plants and Writings | of pomegranates | tree rules |
Example 2
My beloved is unto me as a cluster of henna in the vineyards of En-gedi. (Writings SNG.1.14, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: My beloved is unto me as a cluster of henna in the vineyards of En-gedi.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 beloved | nmod:poss |
| 2 | beloved | beloved | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cluster | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 cluster | cop |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 5 me | case |
| 5 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 is | obl |
| 6 | as | as | ADP | _ | 8 cluster | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 cluster | det |
| 8 | cluster | cluster | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 henna | case |
| 10 | henna | henna | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cluster | nmod |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 vineyards | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 vineyards | det |
| 13 | vineyards | vineyard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 cluster | nmod |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 gedi | case |
| 15 | En | En | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 gedi | compound |
| 16 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 gedi | punct |
| 17 | gedi | gedi | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 vineyards | nmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 cluster | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | My beloved | the vineyards of En gedi | as a cluster; of henna | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings SNG.1.14, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | SNG.1.14 | SNG.1.14 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 SNG.1.14 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 SNG.1.14 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/H/henna/