impost
Who acts: country, walls, thou, we, it · What happens: charge, have, be, rule over, pay, know · To what, where: tax, goods, mighty kings, Jerusalem, tribute, it
«impost» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: impost in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
A tax or duty charged on goods or by a ruler.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 tax | det |
| 2 | tax | tax | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 duty | cc |
| 4 | duty | duty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tax | conj |
| 5 | charged | charge | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 tax | acl |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 goods | case |
| 7 | goods | goods | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 5 charged | obl |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 ruler | cc |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 ruler | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 ruler | det |
| 11 | ruler | ruler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 goods | conj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 tax | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | charge | participle | a tax or duty not said here | goods or a ruler | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on goods=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
There have been mighty kings also over Jerusalem, who have ruled over all the country beyond the River; and tribute, impost, and toll, was paid unto them. (Writings EZR.4.20, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: There have been mighty kings also over Jerusalem, who have ruled over all the country beyond the River; and tribute, impost, and toll, was paid unto them.
The tree, 27 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 have | expl |
| 2 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 kings | cop |
| 4 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 kings | amod |
| 5 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 have | obj |
| 6 | also | also | ADV | _ | 2 have | advmod |
| 7 | over | over | ADP | _ | 8 Jerusalem | case |
| 8 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 also | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 ruled | punct |
| 10 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 ruled | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 ruled | aux |
| 12 | ruled | rule | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 Jerusalem | acl |
| 13 | over | over | ADV | _ | 12 ruled | advmod |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 country | det:predet |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 country | det |
| 16 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 ruled | obl:agent |
| 17 | beyond | beyond | ADP | _ | 19 River | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 River | det |
| 19 | River | River | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 country | nmod |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 paid | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 paid | cc |
| 22 | tribute | tribute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 paid | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 impost | punct |
| 24 | impost | impost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 tribute | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 toll | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 toll | cc |
| 27 | toll | toll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 tribute | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 tribute | punct |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 paid | aux:pass |
| 30 | paid | pay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 have | conj |
| 31 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 32 them | case |
| 32 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 paid | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 have | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | there | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | participle | mighty kings | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | rule over | present · perfect · passive | all country beyond the River | Jerusalem | over property | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent subject=Result | |||
| 4 | pay | past · passive | tribute and impost and toll | unto kings = king | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset |
Sentence 2: (Writings EZR.4.20, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | EZR.4.20 | EZR.4.20 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EZR.4.20 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 EZR.4.20 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Be it known now unto the king, that, if this city be builded, and the walls finished, they will not pay tribute, impost, or toll, and so thou wilt endamage the revenue of the kings. (Writings EZR.4.13, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Be it known now unto the king, that, if this city be builded, and the walls finished, they will not pay tribute, impost, or toll, and so thou wilt endamage the revenue of the kings.
The tree, 35 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 3 known | aux:pass |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 known | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 known | advmod |
| 5 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 7 king | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 king | det |
| 7 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 known | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 that | punct |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 king | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 builded | punct |
| 11 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 15 builded | mark |
| 12 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 city | det |
| 13 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 builded | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 builded | aux:pass |
| 15 | builded | builde | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 known | parataxis |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 finished | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 finished | cc |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 walls | det |
| 19 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 finished | nsubj |
| 20 | finished | finish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 builded | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 finished | punct |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 pay | nsubj |
| 23 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 pay | aux |
| 24 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 25 pay | advmod |
| 25 | pay | pay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 finished | ccomp |
| 26 | tribute | tribute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 pay | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 impost | punct |
| 28 | impost | impost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 tribute | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 toll | punct |
| 30 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 31 toll | cc |
| 31 | toll | toll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 tribute | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 endamage | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 endamage | cc |
| 34 | so | so | ADV | _ | 37 endamage | advmod |
| 35 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 37 endamage | nsubj |
| 36 | wilt | will | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 37 endamage | aux |
| 37 | endamage | endamage | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 known | conj |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 revenue | det |
| 39 | revenue | revenue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 endamage | obj |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 kings | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 kings | det |
| 42 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 revenue | nmod |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 known | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | infinitive · passive | it | now | unto the king that | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | builde a condition, not said to happen | infinitive · passive | this city | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | finish | past | the walls | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | not pay | future | walls = wall | tribute and impost or toll | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tribute=Asset | ||||
| 5 | endamage | future | thou | the revenue of the kings | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings EZR.4.13, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | EZR.4.13 | EZR.4.13 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EZR.4.13 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 EZR.4.13 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
Also we announce to you, that touching any of the priests and Levites, the singers, porters, Nethinim, or servants of this house of God, it shall not be lawful to impose tribute, impost, or toll, upon them. (Writings EZR.7.24, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Also we announce to you, that touching any of the priests and Levites, the singers, porters, Nethinim, or servants of this house of God, it shall not be lawful to impose tribute, impost, or toll, upon them.
The tree, 37 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Also | also | ADV | _ | 3 announce | advmod |
| 2 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 announce | nsubj |
| 3 | announce | announce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 you | case |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 announce | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 touching | punct |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 touching | mark |
| 8 | touching | touch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 announce | advcl |
| 9 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 12 priests | det |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 priests | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 priests | det |
| 12 | priests | priest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 touching | obj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 Levites | cc |
| 14 | Levites | Levite | PROPN | Number=Plur | 12 priests | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 singers | punct |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 singers | det |
| 17 | singers | singer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 priests | appos |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 porters | punct |
| 19 | porters | porter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 singers | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 Nethinim | punct |
| 21 | Nethinim | Nethinim | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 announce | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 servants | punct |
| 23 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 24 servants | cc |
| 24 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 announce | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 house | case |
| 26 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 27 house | det |
| 27 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 servants | nmod |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 God | case |
| 29 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 house | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 lawful | punct |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 lawful | nsubj |
| 32 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 lawful | aux |
| 33 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 35 lawful | advmod |
| 34 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 35 lawful | cop |
| 35 | lawful | lawful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 announce | conj |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 impose | mark |
| 37 | impose | impose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 lawful | csubj |
| 38 | tribute | tribute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 impose | obj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 impost | punct |
| 40 | impost | impost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 tribute | conj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 toll | punct |
| 42 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 43 toll | cc |
| 43 | toll | toll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 tribute | conj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 them | punct |
| 45 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 46 them | case |
| 46 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 impose | advcl |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 announce | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | announce speech: other | present | we | Nethinim | you | servants of this house of God obl | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to you=Recipient | ||
| 2 | touch | gerund | we not said here | any priests and Levites | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme priest=Co-Theme | ||||
| 3 | not is | shall | it | lawful property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | impose | to-infinitive | tribute and impost or toll | vn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tribute=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Writings EZR.7.24, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | EZR.7.24 | EZR.7.24 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EZR.7.24 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 EZR.7.24 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/I/impost/