incense
Who acts: that, he, LORD, people, my, thou · What happens: make, give off, smell, burn, use, burnt · To what, where: substance, tree gum, smelling smoke, worship, someone, incense · Speech: someone speaks here
«incense» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: incense in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: church — kept apart, not parsed.
A substance, often made from tree gum, that gives off a sweet-smelling smoke when it is burned, used in worship.
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 substance | det |
| 2 | substance | substance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 burned | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 made | punct |
| 4 | often | often | ADV | _ | 5 made | advmod |
| 5 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 substance | acl |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 gum | case |
| 7 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gum | compound |
| 8 | gum | gum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 made | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 gives | punct |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 gives | nsubj |
| 11 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 burned | advcl |
| 12 | off | off | ADP | _ | 11 gives | compound:prt |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 smoke | det |
| 14 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 smelling | compound |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 sweet | punct |
| 16 | smelling | smell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 smoke | amod |
| 17 | smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 gives | obj |
| 18 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 21 burned | advmod |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 burned | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 burned | aux:pass |
| 21 | burned | burn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 used | punct |
| 23 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 burned | conj |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 worship | case |
| 25 | worship | worship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 used | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 burned | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | participle | a substance not said here | tree gum | often property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from gum=Material | |||
| 2 | give off | present | that | a smelling smoke | vn substance_emission-43.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Source smoke=Theme | ||||
| 3 | smell | gerund | vn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | burn | present · passive | a substance | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 5 | use | participle | worship | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
The smoke itself.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 smoke | det |
| 2 | smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes | 2 smoke | nmod:unmarked |
| 4 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 smoke | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 3
Usage: verb, stress on -CENSE — kept apart, not parsed.
To make someone extremely angry.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 make | mark |
| 2 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 make | obj |
| 4 | extremely | extremely | ADV | _ | 5 angry | advmod |
| 5 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 make | xcomp |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 make | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | to-infinitive | someone | angry property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset someone=Product |
Example 1
one golden pan of ten shekels, full of incense; (Torah NUM.7.14, JPS 1917)
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 pan | nummod |
| 2 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 pan | amod |
| 3 | pan | pan | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 shekels | case |
| 5 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 shekels | nummod |
| 6 | shekels | shekel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 pan | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 full | punct |
| 8 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 pan | parataxis |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 incense | case |
| 10 | incense | incense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 full | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 NUM.7.14 | punct |
| 12 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 14 NUM.7.14 | punct |
| 13 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 NUM.7.14 | compound |
| 14 | NUM.7.14 | NUM.7.14 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 pan | appos |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 JPS | punct |
| 16 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 NUM.7.14 | conj |
| 17 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 16 JPS | flat |
| 18 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 14 NUM.7.14 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
and he burnt thereon incense of sweet spices; as the LORD commanded Moses. (Torah EXO.40.27, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: and he burnt thereon incense of sweet spices; as the LORD commanded Moses.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 burnt | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 burnt | nsubj |
| 3 | burnt | burnt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | thereon | thereon | ADV | _ | 5 incense | advmod |
| 5 | incense | incense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 burnt | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 spices | case |
| 7 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 spices | amod |
| 8 | spices | spice | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 incense | nmod |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 commanded | punct |
| 10 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 13 commanded | mark |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 LORD | det |
| 12 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 commanded | nsubj |
| 13 | commanded | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 burnt | conj |
| 14 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 commanded | obj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 burnt | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burnt | past | he | incense of sweet spices | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | command | past | the LORD | Moses | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent moses=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.40.27, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.40.27 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.40.27 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.40.27 | EXO.40.27 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.40.27 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.40.27 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
oil for the light, spices for the anointing oil, and for the sweet incense; (Torah EXO.25.6, JPS 1917)
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 4 light | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 light | det |
| 4 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 oil | nmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 spices | punct |
| 6 | spices | spice | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 light | conj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 oil | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 oil | det |
| 9 | anointing | anoint | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 oil | amod |
| 10 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 spices | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 incense | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 incense | cc |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 incense | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 incense | det |
| 15 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 incense | amod |
| 16 | incense | incense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 oil | conj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 EXO.25.6 | punct |
| 18 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 20 EXO.25.6 | punct |
| 19 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 EXO.25.6 | compound |
| 20 | EXO.25.6 | EXO.25.6 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 oil | appos |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 JPS | punct |
| 22 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 EXO.25.6 | appos |
| 23 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 JPS | flat |
| 24 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 22 JPS | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | anoint | gerund | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Example 4
A people that provoke Me to My face continually, that sacrifice in gardens, and burn incense upon bricks; (Prophets ISA.65.3, JPS 1917)
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 people | det |
| 2 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 burn | nsubj |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 provoke | nsubj |
| 4 | provoke | provoke | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 people | acl:relcl |
| 5 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 provoke | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 face | case |
| 7 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 face | nmod:poss |
| 8 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 provoke | obl |
| 9 | continually | continually | ADV | _ | 8 face | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 sacrifice | punct |
| 11 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 sacrifice | det |
| 12 | sacrifice | sacrifice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 face | conj |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 gardens | case |
| 14 | gardens | garden | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 sacrifice | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 burn | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 burn | cc |
| 17 | burn | burn | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | incense | incense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 burn | obj |
| 19 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 20 bricks | case |
| 20 | bricks | brick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 burn | obl |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 Prophets | punct |
| 22 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 23 Prophets | punct |
| 23 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 burn | parataxis |
| 24 | ISA.65.3 | ISA.65.3 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 Prophets | appos |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 JPS | punct |
| 26 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 ISA.65.3 | flat |
| 27 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 ISA.65.3 | flat |
| 28 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 23 Prophets | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | provoke | present | a people | Me | to My face and that sacrifice in gardens | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | burn | infinitive | a people | incense | upon bricks | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent incense=Theme |
Example 5
Let my prayer be set forth as incense before Thee, the lifting up of my hands as the evening sacrifice. (Writings PSA.141.2, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Let my prayer be set forth as incense before Thee, the lifting up of my hands as the evening sacrifice.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 set | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 prayer | nmod:poss |
| 3 | prayer | prayer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Let | obj |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 set | aux:pass |
| 5 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 5 set | advmod |
| 7 | as | as | ADP | _ | 8 incense | case |
| 8 | incense | incense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 set | obl |
| 9 | before | before | ADP | _ | 10 Thee | case |
| 10 | Thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 incense | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 up | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 up | det |
| 13 | lifting | lift | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 up | amod |
| 14 | up | up | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 incense | appos |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 hands | case |
| 16 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 hands | nmod:poss |
| 17 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 up | nmod |
| 18 | as | as | ADP | _ | 21 sacrifice | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 sacrifice | det |
| 20 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sacrifice | compound |
| 21 | sacrifice | sacrifice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 set | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 set | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | infinitive | my prayer | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prayer=Theme | |||||
| 2 | set | infinitive · passive | as incense before Thee; as the evening sacrifice; forth property | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Result | |||||
| 3 | lift | gerund | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | pray | my | nom prayer «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.141.2, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.141.2 | PSA.141.2 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.141.2 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.141.2 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
and thou didst take thy richly woven garments and cover them, and didst set Mine oil and Mine incense before them. (Prophets EZK.16.18, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: and thou didst take thy richly woven garments and cover them, and didst set Mine oil and Mine incense before them.
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 didst | cc |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 didst | nsubj |
| 3 | didst | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 didst | ccomp |
| 5 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 garments | nmod:poss |
| 6 | richly | richly | ADV | _ | 7 woven | advmod |
| 7 | woven | weave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 garments | amod |
| 8 | garments | garment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 take | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 cover | cc |
| 10 | cover | cover | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 take | conj |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 cover | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 didst | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 didst | cc |
| 14 | didst | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 didst | conj |
| 15 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 oil | amod |
| 16 | Mine | my | PRON | Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 oil | compound |
| 17 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 didst | obj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 incense | cc |
| 19 | Mine | Mine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 incense | compound |
| 20 | incense | incense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 oil | conj |
| 21 | before | before | ADP | _ | 22 them | case |
| 22 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 didst | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 didst | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | thou | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | take | infinitive | thou not said here | thy woven garments | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent garment=Theme | ||||
| 3 | weave | participle | richly property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | cover | infinitive | thou not said here | garments = garment | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme they=Destination | ||||
| 5 | do | past | thou not said here | set Mine oil and Mine incense | before oil | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oil=Eventuality | |||
| 6 | set | participle | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Sentence 2: (Prophets EZK.16.18, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | EZK.16.18 | EZK.16.18 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EZK.16.18 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 EZK.16.18 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7
The priest swung the incense burner during the service.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 priest | det |
| 2 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 swung | nsubj |
| 3 | swung | swing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 burner | det |
| 5 | incense | incense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 burner | compound |
| 6 | burner | burner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 swung | obj |
| 7 | during | during | ADP | _ | 9 service | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 service | det |
| 9 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 swung | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 swung | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swing | past | the priest | the incense burner | during the service | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent burner=Theme |
Example 8
The church smelled of incense.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 church | det |
| 2 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 smelled | nsubj |
| 3 | smelled | smell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 incense | case |
| 5 | incense | incense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 smelled | obl |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 smelled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smell | past | the church | of incense | vn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Location of incense=Theme |
Example 9
The wise men brought gold, frankincense and myrrh.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 men | det |
| 2 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 men | amod |
| 3 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 brought | nsubj |
| 4 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 brought | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 frankincense | punct |
| 7 | frankincense | frankincense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gold | conj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 myrrh | cc |
| 9 | myrrh | myrrh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gold | conj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 brought | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | past | the wise men | gold and frankincense and myrrh | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent gold=Theme |
Example 10
Incense smoke rose slowly towards the ceiling.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Incense | incense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 smoke | compound |
| 2 | smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 rose | nsubj |
| 3 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 3 rose | advmod |
| 5 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 7 ceiling | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 ceiling | det |
| 7 | ceiling | ceiling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 rose | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 rose | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rise | past | Incense smoke | the ceiling | slowly property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme towards ceiling=Initial_Location |
Example 11
She was incensed when someone kicked over her sandcastle.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 incensed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 incensed | aux:pass |
| 3 | incensed | incense | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 kicked | advmod |
| 5 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 kicked | nsubj |
| 6 | kicked | kick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 incensed | advcl |
| 7 | over | over | ADP | _ | 9 sandcastle | case |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 sandcastle | nmod:poss |
| 9 | sandcastle | sandcastle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 kicked | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 incensed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | incense | past · passive | She | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | kick | past | someone | her sandcastle | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient |
Example 12
The unfair rule incensed the whole class.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 rule | det |
| 2 | unfair | unfair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 rule | amod |
| 3 | rule | rule | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 incensed | nsubj |
| 4 | incensed | incense | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 class | det |
| 6 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 class | amod |
| 7 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 incensed | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 incensed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | incense | past | the unfair rule | the whole class | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus class=Experiencer |
Example 13
The incense rises in clouds, and the monks chant the funeral hymn.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 incense | det |
| 2 | incense | incense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 rises | nsubj |
| 3 | rises | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 clouds | case |
| 5 | clouds | cloud | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 rises | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 chant | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 chant | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 monks | det |
| 9 | monks | monk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 chant | nsubj |
| 10 | chant | chant | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 rises | advcl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 hymn | det |
| 12 | funeral | funeral | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 hymn | compound |
| 13 | hymn | hymn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 chant | obj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 rises | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rise | present | the incense | clouds | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in cloud=Location | ||||
| 2 | chant | present | the monks | the funeral hymn | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hymn=Topic |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/I/incense/